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Book Macromolecular Anticancer Therapeutics

Download or read book Macromolecular Anticancer Therapeutics written by L. Harivardhan Reddy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-20 with total page 627 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In spite of the development of various anticancer drugs, the therapy of cancer has remained challenging for decades. The current therapy of cancer is overwhelmed because of the inability to deliver therapeutics to all regions of a tumor in effective therapeutic concentrations, intrinsic or acquired resistance to the treatment with currently available agents via genetic and epigenetic mechanisms, and toxicity. As a result, cancer therapy using conventional therapeutics and different types of treatment regimens using this therapeutics has not led to a convincing survival benefit of the patients. In this context, Macromolecular therapeutics offer several advantages over conventional low molecular therapeutics by various ways such as, enable the use of larger doses of these agents by limiting the toxicity, by enhanced permeability and retention into tumors, by tumor targeting using tumor-specific antibodies, by specific inhibition of oncogenes using anticancer oligonucleotides etc. Cancer treatment using this macromolecular therapeutics has considerably improved the survival benefit for patients. As a result, various macromolecular therapeutics are already commercialized or are under clinical development. Although we are far from a real magic bullet today, looking at the pace of research and current success in this field of macromolecular therapeutics, it appears that we are approaching a magic bullet for the efficient treatment of cancer. Thus, we believe that the subject of this book is very timely, and that the book will fill an unmet need in the market. This book is unique and assembles various types and aspects of macromolecular anticancer therapeutics for cancer therapy in one shell and conveys the importance of this interdisciplinary field to the broad audience. Thus, in a nutshell, this book details the basics of cancer, and various therapeutic strategies such as those based on macromolecular therapeutics hence can become an important reference for practitioners, oncologists, medical pharmacologists, medicinal chemists, biomedical scientists, experimental pharmacologists, pharmaceutical technologists, and particularly it can essentially become a handbook of macromolecular therapeutics for cancer therapy for graduates, post-graduates and Ph.D. students in these fields.

Book Targeted Delivery of Small and Macromolecular Drugs

Download or read book Targeted Delivery of Small and Macromolecular Drugs written by Ajit S. Narang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-05-12 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Site-specific drug delivery and targeting attracts much research interest from both academia and industry, but because of the many challenges faced in the development of these systems, only a handful of targeted therapies have successfully made it into clinical practice. Focusing on the delivery technologies that utilize both systemic and local rou

Book Physicochemical and Biological Characterisation of Macromolecular Anticancer Drug Conjugates

Download or read book Physicochemical and Biological Characterisation of Macromolecular Anticancer Drug Conjugates written by Halbert Gavin William and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Polymer Drugs in the Clinical Stage

Download or read book Polymer Drugs in the Clinical Stage written by Hiroshi Maeda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Polymer Therapeutics - Recent Progress in Clinics and Future Prospects, held July 13-14, 2001, in Nara, Japan. The technology of polymer science has developed considerably during the past half-century, and this volume describes some of the aspects of this technology that will have a great impact in the future. Among these advances, for example, are gene delivery to specific disease sites and carrier polymers that respond to a stimulus or particular environment. Cancer targeted drug delivery is another focused area of this volume because of the important nature of EPR-effect of polymer drugs in tumor. Included are discussions of as many examples as possible of polymer drugs that have achieved, or are close to clinical use. The concept of "Polymer drugs" here is limited to primarily injectable and water-soluble agents, although also covered are some drugs in micellar form or liposomes. This book is intended for students and researchers in the field of pharmacology who have particular interests in drug delivery, targeting, and formulation, as well as for clinicians such as oncologists who are interested in the field. People who work at regulatory agencies should also be aware such that drugs with great potential are being developed and will be beneficial to many patients, as well as to health insurance agencies because of improved cost effectiveness.

Book Physicochemical and Biological Characterisation of Macromolecular Anticancer Drug Conjugates

Download or read book Physicochemical and Biological Characterisation of Macromolecular Anticancer Drug Conjugates written by Gavin William Halbert and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book PH responsive Amphiphilic Macromolecules for Anticancer Drug and SiRNA Delivery

Download or read book PH responsive Amphiphilic Macromolecules for Anticancer Drug and SiRNA Delivery written by Li Gu and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amphiphilic macromolecules (AMs), composed of a macromolecular hydrophobic segment and a hydrophilic poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) are used as drug delivery systems and therapeutics. In this dissertation, AMs maintained physicochemical and biological properties after commercial sterilization treatment indicating AMs are suitable for commercialization. Furthermore, AMs are modified for anticancer drug and siRNA delivery. In this dissertation, pH-sensitive AMs were successfully synthesized to solve the dilemma between stability during circulation and quick drug release at target site. Critical micelle concentrations of the pH-sensitive AMs indicated stability against dilution which occurs during blood circulation. Doxorubicin (DOX) was chosen as the anticancer drug to investigate the pH-dependent drug release profile. Enhanced DOX release at pH 5 was compared to pH 7.4 due to the cleavage of hydrazone in the AM backbone. Further cytotoxicity studies showed that pH-senstive AMs decreased cell viability compared to free DOX and controll micelles. Therefore, the pH-sensitive AMs can achieve both stability in physiological condition and quick drug release at target site. The delivery of short interfering ribonucleic acid (siRNA), a potent gene knock-down therapeutic, is a main issue in biomedical field. In this dissertation, novel cationic amphiphilic macromolecule (CAM)-lipid complexes were developed with comparable transfection efficiency to Lipofectamin, a gold standard siRNA delivery vehicle in vitro. Dynamic light scattering indicated that CAM-lipid complexes possess the pH-responsive features: stable at pH 7.4 (physiological pH) and instable at pH 5 (endosomal pH). Intracellular trafficking demonstrated the endosomal escape of siRNA possibly because of the pH-responsive feature. Furthermore, this dissertation is the first example of using isothermal titration calorimetry to study siRNA release from polymer-liposome systems. Overall, CAM-lipid complex was developed as an efficient siRNA carrier in vitro and mechanistic insights in delivery process provided.

Book PEGylated Protein Drugs  Basic Science and Clinical Applications

Download or read book PEGylated Protein Drugs Basic Science and Clinical Applications written by Francesco M. Veronese and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-30 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PEGylation technology and key applications are introduced by this topical volume. Basic physical and chemical properties of PEG as basis for altering/improving in vivo behaviour of PEG-conjugates such as increased stability, improved PK/PD, and decreased immunogenicity, are discussed. Furthermore, chemical and enzymatic strategies for the coupling and the conjugate characterization are reported. Following chapters describe approved and marketed PEG-proteins and PEG-oligonucleotides as well as conjugates in various stages of clinical development.

Book Medicinal Chemistry of Anticancer Drugs

Download or read book Medicinal Chemistry of Anticancer Drugs written by Carmen Avendaño and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-06-11 with total page 767 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medicinal Chemistry of Anticancer Drugs, Second Edition, provides an updated treatment from the point of view of medicinal chemistry and drug design, focusing on the mechanism of action of antitumor drugs from the molecular level, and on the relationship between chemical structure and chemical and biochemical reactivity of antitumor agents. Antitumor chemotherapy is a very active field of research, and a huge amount of information on the topic is generated every year. Cytotoxic chemotherapy is gradually being supplemented by a new generation of drugs that recognize specific targets on the surface or inside cancer cells, and resistance to antitumor drugs continues to be investigated. While these therapies are in their infancy, they hold promise of more effective therapies with fewer side effects. Although many books are available that deal with clinical aspects of cancer chemotherapy, this book provides a sorely needed update from the point of view of medicinal chemistry and drug design. - Presents information in a clear and concise way using a large number of figures - Historical background provides insights on how the process of drug discovery in the anticancer field has evolved - Extensive references to primary literature

Book Comparative Oncology

Download or read book Comparative Oncology written by Alecsandru Ioan Baba and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 787 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Nanostructures for Cancer Therapy

Download or read book Nanostructures for Cancer Therapy written by Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-04-11 with total page 922 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructures for Cancer Therapy discusses the available preclinical and clinical nanoparticle technology platforms and their impact on cancer therapy, including current trends and developments in the use of nanostructured materials in chemotherapy and chemotherapeutics. In particular, coverage is given to the applications of gold nanoparticles and quantum dots in cancer therapies. In addition to the multifunctional nanomaterials involved in the treatment of cancer, other topics covered include nanocomposites that can target tumoral cells and the release of antitumoral therapeutic agents. The book is an up-to-date overview that covers the inorganic and organic nanostructures involved in the diagnostics and treatment of cancer. Provides an examination of nanoparticle delivery systems for cancer treatment, illustrating how the use of nanotechnology can help provide more effective chemotherapeutic treatments Examines, in detail, the different types of nanomaterials used in cancer therapy, also explaining the effect of each Provides a cogent overview of recent developments in the use of nanostructured materials in chemotherapeutics, allowing readers to quickly familiarize themselves with this area

Book Advances in Metallodrugs

    Book Details:
  • Author : Shahid Ul-Islam
  • Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
  • Release : 2020-07-08
  • ISBN : 1119640423
  • Pages : 432 pages

Download or read book Advances in Metallodrugs written by Shahid Ul-Islam and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-07-08 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is organized into 12 important chapters that focus on the progress made by metal-based drugs as anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and anti-neurodegenerative agents, as well as highlights the application areas of newly discovered metallodrugs. It can prove beneficial for researchers, investigators and scientists whose work involves inorganic and coordination chemistry, medical science, pharmacy, biotechnology and biomedical engineering.

Book Anticancer Drugs

    Book Details:
  • Author : Niamh M O’Boyle
  • Publisher : MDPI
  • Release : 2019-10-11
  • ISBN : 3039215868
  • Pages : 214 pages

Download or read book Anticancer Drugs written by Niamh M O’Boyle and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-10-11 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past decades have seen major developments in the understanding of the cellular and molecular biology of cancer. Significant progress has been achieved regarding long-term survival for the patients of many cancers with the use of tamoxifen for treatment of breast cancer, treatment of chronic myeloid leukaemia with imatinib, and the success of biological drugs. The transition from cytotoxic chemotherapy to targeted cancer drug discovery and development has resulted in an increasing selection of tools available to oncologists. In this Special Issue of Pharmaceuticals, we highlight the opportunities and challenges in the discovery and design of innovative cancer therapies, novel small-molecule cancer drugs and antibody–drug conjugates, with articles covering a variety of anticancer therapies and potential relevant disease states and applications. Significant efforts are being made to develop and improve cancer treatments and to translate basic research findings into clinical use, resulting in improvements in survival rates and quality of life for cancer patients. We demonstrate the possibilities and scope for future research in these areas and also highlight the challenges faced by scientists in the area of anticancer drug development leading to improved targeted treatments and better survival rates for cancer patients.

Book Nanopharmaceuticals  Principles and Applications Vol  3

Download or read book Nanopharmaceuticals Principles and Applications Vol 3 written by Vinod Kumar Yata and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-19 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the third volume on this subject and focuses on the recent advances of nanopharmaceuticals in cancer, dental, dermal and drug delivery applications and presents their safety, toxicity and therapeutic efficacy. The book also includes the transport phenomenon of nanomaterials and important pathways for drug delivery applications. It goes on to explain the toxicity of nanoparticles to different physiological systems and methods used to assess this for different organ systems using examples of in vivo systems.

Book Targeted Radionuclide Therapy

Download or read book Targeted Radionuclide Therapy written by Tod W. Speer and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2012-03-28 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radioimmunotherapy, also known as systemic targeted radiation therapy, uses antibodies, antibody fragments, or compounds as carriers to guide radiation to the targets. It is a topic rapidly increasing in importance and success in treatment of cancer patients. This book represents a comprehensive amalgamation of the radiation physics, chemistry, radiobiology, tumor models, and clinical data for targeted radionuclide therapy. It outlines the current challenges and provides a glimpse at future directions. With significant advances in cell biology and molecular engineering, many targeting constructs are now available that will safely deliver these highly cytotoxic radionuclides in a targeted fashion. A companion website includes the full text and an image bank.

Book Macromolecular Drug Delivery

Download or read book Macromolecular Drug Delivery written by Mattias Belting and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2014-10-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Macromolecular drugs hold the promise of becoming new therapeutics for several major disorders, including cancer and cardiovascular disease. This incredible potential is explored in Macromolecular Drug Delivery, a volume which gives a wide-ranging overview of contemporary methods used in the field, and which addresses the limitations presented by a lack of safe and efficient drug delivery strategies. Chapters offer information on both in vitro and in vivo methods of macromolecular delivery, thus appealing to a broad scientific audience. Composed in the highly successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, each chapter contains a brief introduction, step-by-step methods, a list of necessary materials, and a Notes section which shares tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Comprehensive and cutting-edge, Macromolecular Drug Delivery offers a platform for interdisciplinary collaboration, which should provide opportunities for new discoveries at the interface between disciplines. Ultimately, this cooperation will lead to the use of macromolecular drugs as novel diagnostic tools and, even more importantly, as a means to revolutionize the way we view and treat diseases.