Download or read book Low Temperature Electronics written by Edmundo A. Gutierrez-D. and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 985 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizes the advances in cryoelectronics starting from the fundamentals in physics and semiconductor devices to electronic systems, hybrid superconductor-semiconductor technologies, photonic devices, cryocoolers and thermal management. This book provides an exploration of the theory, research, and technologies related to cryoelectronics.
Download or read book Low temperature electronics physics services circuits and application written by Edmundo Gutierrez and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Extreme temperature and Harsh environment Electronics written by Vinod Kumar Khanna and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Electronic devices and circuits are employed by a range of industries in testing conditions from extremes of high- or low-temperature, in chemically corrosive environments, subject to shock and vibration or exposure to radiation. This book describes the diverse measures necessary to make electronics capable of coping with such situations as well as to gainfully exploit any new phenomena that take place only under these conditions."--Prové de l'editor.
Download or read book Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics written by Francis Balestra and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics is a first in reviewing the performance and physical mechanisms of advanced devices and circuits at cryogenic temperatures that can be used for many applications. The first two chapters cover bulk silicon and SOI MOSFETs. The electronic transport in the inversion layer, the influence of impurity freeze-out, the special electrical properties of SOI structures, the device reliability and the interest of a low temperature operation for the ultimate integration of silicon down to nanometer dimensions are described. The next two chapters deal with Silicon-Germanium and III-V Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors, as well as III-V High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMT). The basic physics of the SiGe HBT and its unique cryogenic capabilities, the optimization of such bipolar devices, and the performance of SiGe HBT BiCMOS technology at liquid nitrogen temperature are examined. The physical effects in III-V semiconductors at low temperature, the HEMT and HBT static, high frequency and noise properties, and the comparison of various cooled III-V devices are also addressed. The next chapter treats quantum effect devices made of silicon materials. The major quantum effects at low temperature, quantum wires, quantum dots as well as single electron devices and applications are investigated. The last chapter overviews the performances of cryogenic circuits and their applications. The low temperature properties and performance of inverters, multipliers, adders, operational amplifiers, memories, microprocessors, imaging devices, circuits and systems, sensors and read-out circuits are analyzed. Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics is useful for researchers, engineers, Ph.D. and M.S. students working in the field of advanced electron devices and circuits, new semiconductor materials, and low temperature electronics and physics.
Download or read book Annual Report Office of State Technical Services written by United States. Office of State Technical Services and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Extreme Temperature and Harsh Environment Electronics written by V K Khanna and published by Myprint. This book was released on 2017-03-30 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A Tabulation of the Thermodynamic Properties of Normal Hydrogen from Low Temperatures to 300 K and from 1 to 100 Atmospheres written by John W. Dean and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Proceedings of the Fourth Symposium on Low Temperature Electronics and High Temperature Superconductivity written by Cor L. Claeys and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 1997 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Specific Heats and Enthalpies of Technical Solids at Low Temperatures written by Robert Joseph Corruccini and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Influence of Temperature on Microelectronics and System Reliability written by Pradeep Lall and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-07-09 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book raises the level of understanding of thermal design criteria. It provides the design team with sufficient knowledge to help them evaluate device architecture trade-offs and the effects of operating temperatures. The author provides readers a sound scientific basis for system operation at realistic steady state temperatures without reliability penalties. Higher temperature performance than is commonly recommended is shown to be cost effective in production for life cycle costs. The microelectronic package considered in the book is assumed to consist of a semiconductor device with first-level interconnects that may be wirebonds, flip-chip, or tape automated bonds; die attach; substrate; substrate attach; case; lid; lid seal; and lead seal. The temperature effects on electrical parameters of both bipolar and MOSFET devices are discussed, and models quantifying the temperature effects on package elements are identified. Temperature-related models have been used to derive derating criteria for determining the maximum and minimum allowable temperature stresses for a given microelectronic package architecture. The first chapter outlines problems with some of the current modeling strategies. The next two chapters present microelectronic device failure mechanisms in terms of their dependence on steady state temperature, temperature cycle, temperature gradient, and rate of change of temperature at the chip and package level. Physics-of-failure based models used to characterize these failure mechanisms are identified and the variabilities in temperature dependence of each of the failure mechanisms are characterized. Chapters 4 and 5 describe the effects of temperature on the performance characteristics of MOS and bipolar devices. Chapter 6 discusses using high-temperature stress screens, including burn-in, for high-reliability applications. The burn-in conditions used by some manufacturers are examined and a physics-of-failure approach is described. The
Download or read book Annual Report written by United States. Office of State Technical Services and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Resistance Diode Bridge Circuit for Temperature Control written by Lawrence Herman Bennett and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conventional AC bridge gives irregular performance including loss of temperature control when the temperature error exceeds a certain critical value. The present note describes a simple method of achieving stable temperature control over a large range of temperatures.
Download or read book Thermal Expansion of Technical Solids at Low Temperatures written by Robert Joseph Corruccini and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A Tabulation of the Thermodynamic Properties of Normal Hydrogen from Low Temperatures to 540 R and from 10 to 1500 Psia Supplement A British Units written by John W. Dean and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Electron Optical Studies of Low pressure Gases written by Ladislaus Marton and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this work was to develop and demonstrate the suitability of electron optical techniques for recording the spatial distribution of gas molecules at fixed times with sufficient accuracy that the velocity distribution could be derived. The work concentrated on the properties of chopped molecular beam pulse correspond to a pressure of less than 10 to the minus 7th power Torr. The project was successful. During the course of this program, equipment was built, methods of operation were developed, the theory of the electron optical schlieren was developed in some detail, and ways of efficiently converting the data obtained into velocity distributions of the gas molecule were investigated.
Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1951 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Low temperature Electronics written by Randall K. Kirschman and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
