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Book Linear  Nonlinear and Networked based Vibration Control of Smart Flexible Structures

Download or read book Linear Nonlinear and Networked based Vibration Control of Smart Flexible Structures written by Ehsan Omidi and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flexible structures are one of the most frequently used elements in different systems. They can be easily shaped to any desired form, they are light-weight, relatively inexpensive, and they have the required mechanical properties for many applications. In many cases, implementation of these systems requires real-time (active) application of a force or a moment to guarantee the required performance. Also sometimes, real-time measurement of the deflections in these systems is needed to measure a property or a parameter. To address these needs, flexible structures have been taken to a different level by enhancing them with smart materials. One of the most frequently used smart materials for flexible structures are piezoelectric layers. The result is a smart flexible structure which can provide a measurement of its deflections, and/or its displacement can be actively controlled. Active control of smart structures is one of the most important topics in this field. Using active control, a desired level of vibration can be induced in the structure, or undesired vibration can be eliminated. Additionally, deflection measurement in flexible smart structures can be improved alongside current developments in other sensing devices. To this end in this dissertation, several new control techniques have been proposed for active vibration control of flexible smart structures based on the method of positive feedback, in addition to decentralized measurement and control using novel networked-based consensus techniques. The methodologies developed in this dissertation are listed as: 0́Ø Multimode Modified Positive Position Feedback 0́Ø Modified Positive Velocity Feedback 0́Ø Hybrid Positive Feedback 0́Ø Spatial Modified Positive Position Feedback 0́Ø Multi Positive Feedback 0́Ø Nonlinear Modified Positive Position Feedback 0́Ø Nonlinear Integral Resonant Controller 0́Ø Nonlinear Integral Positive Position Feedback 0́Ø Optimal consensus observer design for piezo-active smart structures 0́Ø Consensus-based multi-piezoelectric microcantilever sensor 0́Ø Leader-follower based consensus vibration controller 0́Ø Consensus Positive Position Feedback The mentioned approaches which are designed for sensing and control of smart flexible structures are numerically and/or experimentally investigated, and their strengths and weaknesses in each case are thoroughly discussed. This dissertation provides a useful reference for engineers who seek to implement smart structures, and inspires them to develop and apply novel techniques in this field.

Book Nonlinear Dynamics and Vibration Control of Flexible Systems

Download or read book Nonlinear Dynamics and Vibration Control of Flexible Systems written by JIE HUANG and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-10-04 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an essential guide to nonlinear dynamics and vibration control, detailing both the theory and the practical industrial applications within all aspects of engineering. Demonstrating how to improve efficiency through reducing unwanted vibration, it will aid both students and engineers in practically and safely improving flexible structures through control methods. Increasing demand for light-weight robotic systems and space applications has actuated the design and construction of more flexible structures. These flexible structures, involving numerous dynamic systems, experience unwanted vibrations, impacting accuracy, operating speed, safety and, importantly, efficiency. This book aids engineers in assuaging this issue through vibration control methods, including nonlinear dynamics. It covers topics such as dynamic modeling of nonlinear system, nonlinear oscillators, and modal analyses of multiple-mode system. It also looks at vibration control methods including linear control, nonlinear control, intelligent control, and command smoothers. These control methods are effective and reliable methods to counteract unwanted vibrations. The book is practically minded, using industrial applications throughout, such as bridge cranes, tower cranes, aerial cranes and liquid sloshing. It also discusses cable-suspension structures, light-weight links, and fluid motions which exhibit flexible-structure dynamics. The book will be of interest to students and engineers alike, in the field of mechatronics, mechanical systems and signal processing, nonlinear dynamics, vibration, and control engineering.

Book Vibration Control of Flexible Structures Using Nonlinear Devices

Download or read book Vibration Control of Flexible Structures Using Nonlinear Devices written by Srinivasa Rao Chavakula and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Vibration Control of Nonlinear Flexible Structures

Download or read book Vibration Control of Nonlinear Flexible Structures written by I.R. Astrachan and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Distributed  Broadband Vibration Control Devices Using Nonlinear Approaches

Download or read book Distributed Broadband Vibration Control Devices Using Nonlinear Approaches written by Bin Bao and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For ameliorating vibration reduction systems in engineering applications, miscellaneous vibration control methods, including vibration damping systems, have been developed in recent years. As one of intelligent vibration damping systems, nonlinear electronic damping system using smart materials (e.g., piezoelectric materials), is more likely to achieve multimodal vibration control. With the development of meta-structures (a structure based upon metamaterial concepts), electronic vibration damping shunts, such as linear resonant damping or negative capacitance shunts, have been introduced and integrated abundantly in the electromechanical meta-structure design for wave attenuation and vibration reduction control. Herein, semi-passive Synchronized Switch Damping on the Inductor (SSDI) technique (which belongs to nonlinear electronic damping techniques), is combined with smart meta-structure (also called smart periodic structure) concept for broadband wave attenuation and vibration reduction control, especially for low frequency applications. More precisely, smart periodic structure with nonlinear SSDI electrical networks is investigated from the following four aspects, including three new techniques for limiting vibrations: First, in order to dispose of a tool allowing the evaluation of the proposed approaches, previous finite element (FE) modeling methods for piezoelectric beam structures are summarized and a new voltage-based FE modeling method, based on Timoshenko beam theory, is proposed for investigating smart beam structure with complex interconnected electrical networks; then, the first developed technique lies in smart periodic structure with nonlinear SSDI interconnected electrical networks, which involves wave propagation interaction between continuous mechanical and continuous nonlinear electrical media; the second proposed topology lies in smart periodic structures with nonlinear SSDI interleaved / Tri-interleaved electrical networks involving wave propagation interaction between the continuous mechanical medium and the discrete nonlinear electrical medium. Due to unique electrical interleaved configuration and nonlinear SSDI electrical features, electrical irregularities are induced and simultaneously mechanical irregularities are also generated within an investigated periodic cell; the last architecture consists in smart periodic structures with SSDI multilevel interleaved-interconnected electrical networks, involving wave propagation interaction between the continuous mechanical medium and the multilevel continuous nonlinear electrical medium. Compared with the SSDI interconnected case, more resonant-type band gaps in the primitive pass bands of purely mechanical periodic structures can be induced, and the number of such band-gaps are closely related to the interconnection / interleaved level. Finally, the main works and perspectives of the thesis are summarized in the last chapter.

Book Intelligent Vibration Control in Civil Engineering Structures

Download or read book Intelligent Vibration Control in Civil Engineering Structures written by Zhao-Dong Xu and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-11-02 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intelligent Vibration Control in Civil Engineering Structures provides readers with an all-encompassing view of the theoretical studies, design methods, real-world implementations, and applications relevant to the topic The book focuses on design and property tests on different intelligent control devices, innovative control strategies, analysis examples for structures with intelligent control devices, and designs and tests for intelligent controllers. - Focuses on the principles, methods, and applications of intelligent vibration control in civil engineering - Covers intelligent control, including active and semi-active control - Includes comprehensive contents, such as design and properties of different intelligent control devices, control strategies, and dynamic analysis, intelligent controller design, numerical examples, and experimental data

Book Active Control of Flexible Structures

Download or read book Active Control of Flexible Structures written by Alberto Cavallo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-22 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete solution for problems of vibration control in structures that may be subject to a broadband primary vibration field, this book addresses the following steps: experimental identification of the dynamic model of the structure; optimal placement of sensors and actuators; formulation of control constraints in terms of controller frequency response shape; controller design and simulation; and controller implementation and rapid prototyping. The identification procedure is a gray-box approach tailored to the estimation of modal parameters of large-scale flexible structures. The actuator/sensor placement algorithm maximizes a modal controllability index improving the effectiveness of the control. Considering limitations of sensors and actuators, the controller is chosen as a stable, band-pass MIMO system resulting from the closed-form solution of a robust control problem. Experimental results on an aeronautical stiffened skin panel are presented using rapid-prototyping hardware.

Book Nonlinear Analysis of Thin Walled Smart Structures

Download or read book Nonlinear Analysis of Thin Walled Smart Structures written by Shun-Qi Zhang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-22 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on nonlinear finite element analysis of thin-walled smart structures integrated with piezoelectric materials. Two types of nonlinear phenomena are presented in the book, namely geometrical nonlinearity and material nonlinearity. Geometrical nonlinearity mainly results from large deformations and large rotations of structures. The book discusses various geometrically nonlinear theories including von Kármán type nonlinear theory, moderate rotation nonlinear theory, fully geometrically nonlinear theory with moderate rotations and large rotation nonlinear theory. The material nonlinearity mainly considered in this book is electroelastic coupled nonlinearity resulting from large driving electric field. This book will be a good reference for students and researchers in the field of structural mechanics.

Book Active Control of Bidirectional Structural Vibration

Download or read book Active Control of Bidirectional Structural Vibration written by Wen Yu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-05 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on safeguarding civil structures and residents from natural hazards such as earthquakes through the use of active control. It proposes novel proportional-derivative (PD) and proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controllers, as well as discrete-time sliding mode controllers (DSMCs) for the vibration control of structures involving nonlinearities. Fuzzy logic techniques are used to compensate for nonlinearities. The first part of the book addresses modelling and feedback control in inelastic structures and presents a design for PD/PID controllers. In the second part, classical PD/PID and type-2 fuzzy control techniques are combined to compensate for uncertainties in the structures of buildings. The methodology for tuning the gains of PD/PID is obtained using Lyapunov stability theory, and the system’s stability is verified. Lastly, the book puts forward a DSMC design that does not require system parameters, allowing it to be more flexibly applied. All program codes used in the paper are presented in a MATLAB®/Simulink® environment. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to mechanical and civil engineers, and to advanced undergraduate and graduate engineering students in the areas of structural engineering, structural vibration, and advanced control.

Book International Aerospace Abstracts

Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 974 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Piezoelective Semi active Networks for Structural Vibration Damping with Energy Redistribution

Download or read book Piezoelective Semi active Networks for Structural Vibration Damping with Energy Redistribution written by Dan Wu and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structural vibration control is an important issue and has received considerable research attention in many industry applications. Researches investigated various approaches to reduce undesirable vibrations. The smart materials can control and suppress vibration in an efficient and “intelligent” way without causing much additional weight. The majority of research in smart damping materials has focused on the control of composite structure using embedded or bonded piezoelectric transducers. The advantages of piezoelectric materials include high achievable bandwidth, compactness, lightness, easy implementation and good electromechanical coupling characteristics, thus making them appropriate for actuators and sensors applications. Recently, a non-linear semi-passive vibration control technique, so-called Synchronized Switch Damping (SSD), has been developed. SSD technique relies on a cumulative build-up of the voltage resulting from the continuous switching of the piezoelectric voltage and it was shown that the performance is strongly related to this total voltage amplitude available. Based on SSD techniques, a new global approach for improved vibration damping of smart structure, based on global energy redistribution by means of a network of piezoelectric elements is proposed in this thesis. The objective of this work is to propose a new approach to increase the piezoelectric voltage (also related to the damping operative energy) in order to improve the damping performance. In the proposed semi-active approach, the extra energy used to improve this voltage is gathered on the various modes of the structure using an interconnected piezoelectric element network. Two original network topologies are developed for transferring energy. One is named SSDT for “Synchronized Switch Damping by energy Transfer”. The second is defined as SSDD for “Synchronized Switch Damping with Diode”. Performance evaluations and comparisons are performed on a model representative of a clamped plate equipped with piezoelectric elements in the case of multimodal motion. Compared to the Modal-SSDI method used as a baseline, simulation results and a global theoretical model are proposed demonstrating the relationship between the achievable damping improvement and the ratio of transferred energy to the structure mechanical energy, thus proving the capability of a network of piezoelectric elements for global energy management and redistribution in order to improve the vibration damping of smart structures.

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book PID Control

Download or read book PID Control written by Tamer Mansour and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-04-19 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The PID controller is considered the most widely used controller. It has numerous applications varying from industrial to home appliances. This book is an outcome of contributions and inspirations from many researchers in the field of PID control. The book consists of two parts; the first is related to the implementation of PID control in various applications whilst the second part concentrates on the tuning of PID control to get best performance. We hope that this book can be a valuable aid for new research in the field of PID control in addition to stimulating the research in the area of PID control toward better utilization in our life.

Book Smart Materials and Structures

Download or read book Smart Materials and Structures written by Peter L. Reece and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2007 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Smart" materials respond to environmental stimuli with particular changes in some variables. For that reason they are often also called responsive materials. Depending on changes in some external conditions, "smart" materials change either their properties (mechanical, electrical, appearance), their structure or composition, or their functions. Mostly, "smart" materials are embedded in systems whose inherent properties can be favourably changed to meet performance needs. Smart materials and structures have widespread applications in: 1. Materials science: composites, ceramics, processing science, interface science, sensor/actuator materials, chiral materials, conducting and chiral polymers, electrochromic materials, liquid crystals, molecular-level smart materials, biomaterials. 2. Sensing and actuation: electromagnetic, acoustic, chemical and mechanical sensing and actuation, single-measurand sensors, multiplexed multimeasurand distributed sensors and actuators, sensor/actuator signal processing, compatibility of sensors and actuators with conventional and advanced materials, smart sensors for materials and composites processing. 3. Optics and electromagnetics: optical fibre technology, active and adaptive optical systems and components, tunable high-dielectric phase shifters, tunable surface control. 4. Structures: smart skins for drag and turbulence control, other applications in aerospace/hydrospace structures, civil infrastructures, transportation vehicles, manufacturing equipment, repairability and maintainability. 5. Control: structural acoustic control, distributed control, analogue and digital feedback control, real-time implementation, adaptive structure stability, damage implications for structural control. 6. Information processing: neural networks, data processing, data visualisation and reliability. This book presents leading new research from around the globe in this field.