Download or read book Les volutions contemporaines du r gionalisme africain written by Augustin Tchameni and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A rebours du schéma élaboré dans le cadre du Traité d'Abuja signé le 3 juin 1991 par les Etats membres de L'Organisation de l'unité Africaine (OUA), la divergence actuelle des systèmes régionaux africains constitue une dénaturation de l'approche convenue. Ce texte prévoit en effet dans son article 6, la création des Communautés économiques régionales (CER) comme une modalité de l'intégration continentale. A ce titre, huit CER sont aujourd'hui reconnues par l'Union Africaine : la Communauté Economique des Etats de l'Afrique de l'Ouest (CEDEAO) ; la Communauté Economique des Etats de l'Afrique Centrale (CEEAC) ; la Communauté de l'Afrique de l'Est (CAE) ; la Southern Africa Development Community (SADC); l'Autorité Intergouvernementale pour le Développement (IGAD); le Marché Commun de l'Afrique Australe et Orientale (COMESA); l'Union du Maghreb Arabe (UMA); et la Communauté des Etats Sahélo-Sahariens (CEN-SAD). L'établissement de la Communauté économique africaine instituée par le Traité, reste subordonné à la réussite de ces systèmes communautaires régionaux. Toutefois, la multiplication d'autres organisations communautaires sous-régionales - en plus de celles reconnues - d'une part, et la mise en œuvre de programmes et activités similaires dans le domaine économique d'autre part, tendent à compromettre la réalisation du projet africain. Cette situation fait échec au concept de départ qui établit le principe d'une exclusivité régionale à la faveur de la CER reconnue. A cause de chevauchements des objectifs poursuivis, il s'ensuit entre les organisations régionales, des rapports de rivalité plutôt que de complémentarité, aboutissant à la coexistence des systèmes d'intégration concurrents. Les rapports entre les CER et l'Organisation continentale rendent également visibles les insuffisances liées à la coordination du processus projeté. L'Union Africaine ne disposant pas du tout ou pas suffisamment des moyens juridiques lui permettant une intrusion dans la mise en œuvre des programmes communautaires régionaux, l'application des dispositions du Traité d'Abuja par les CER, ne semble pas homogène. La matérialisation des ambitions affichées par les Etats signataires demeure à ce jour conditionnée par la rationalisation de l'intégration envisagée. Cette étude vise à proposer quelques pistes de solutions en ce sens.

Download or read book Towards a New International Economic Order written by Mohammed Bedjaoui and published by New York : Holmes & Meier. This book was released on 1979 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Handbook on the Peaceful Settlement of Disputes Between States written by United Nations. Codification Division and published by New York : United Nations. This book was released on 1992 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book International Environmental Law written by Edith Brown Weiss and published by Brill Nijhoff. This book was released on 1992 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The important new 1999 Supplement to this widely-used sourcebook contains the text of 48 major treaties and other legal instruments completed between 1991 and 1998. These instruments represent the important developments in international environmental law since the 1992 UN Conference on Environment and Development. Both volumes are ideally suited for adoption in international environmental law courses. Special classroom prices are available. Published under the Transnational Publishers imprint.

Download or read book Sunday Water written by Phyllis Webb and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Indigenization measures and multinational corporations in Africa written by and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1982-10-19 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Bre beuf and His Brethren written by E J (Edwin John) 1882-1964 Pratt and published by Hassell Street Press. This book was released on 2021-09-10 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Download or read book Rolls Royce and Other Poems written by Giorgio Bassani and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Tin Roof written by Michael Ondaatje and published by Lantzville, B.C. : Island Writing Series. This book was released on 1982 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Third World and the International Economic Order written by Mahbub ul Haq and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Towards the Last Spike written by E. J. Pratt and published by Good Press. This book was released on 2021-08-30 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Towards the Last Spike was written in 1952 by Canadian poet E. J. Pratt. It is a long narrative poem in blank verse about the construction of the first transcontinental railroad line in Canada, that of the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR), from 1871 through 1885. Excerpt: "It was the same world then as now—the same, Except for little differences of speed And power, and means to treat myopia To show an axe-blade infinitely sharp Splitting things infinitely small, or else Provide the telescopic sight to roam Through curved dominions never found in fables. The same, but for new particles of speech..."

Download or read book Dictionary of Newfoundland English written by W.J. Kirwin and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 1990-11-01 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Dictionary of Newfoundland English, first published in 1982 to regional, national, and international acclaim, is a historical dictionary that gives the pronunciations and definitions for words that the editors have called "Newfoundland English." The varieties of English spoken in Newfoundland date back four centuries, mainly to the early seventeenth-century migratory English fishermen of Cornwall, Devon, Dorset, and Somerset, and to the seventeenth- to the nineteenth-century immigrants chiefly from southeastern Ireland. Culled from a vast reading of books, newspapers, and magazines, this book is the most sustained reading ever undertaken of the written words of this province. The dictionary gives not only the meaning of words, but also presents each word with its variant spellings. Moreover, each definition is succeeded by an all-important quotation of usage which illustrates the typical context in which word is used. This well-researched, impressive work of scholarship illustrates how words and phrases have evolved and are used in everyday speech and writing in a specific geographical area. The Dictionary of Newfoundland English is one of the most important, comprehensive, and thorough works dealing with Newfoundland. Its publication, a great addition to Newfoundlandia, Canadiana, and lexicography, provides more than a regional lexicon. In fact, this entertaining and delightful book presents a panoramic view of the social, cultural, and natural history, as well as the geography and economics, of the quintessential lifestyle of one of Canada's oldest European-settled areas. This second edition contains a supplement offering approximately 1500 new or expanded entries, an increase of more than 30 per cent over the first edition. Besides new words, the supplement includes modified and additional senses of old words and fresh derivations and usages.

Download or read book The Insecurity of Art written by Ken Norris and published by Vehicule Press. This book was released on 1982 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Last Spike written by Pierre Berton and published by Anchor Canada. This book was released on 2010-12-22 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the four years between 1881 and 1885, Canada was forged into one nation by the building of the Canadian Pacific Railway. The Last Spike reconstructs the incredible story of how some 2,000 miles of steel crossed the continent in just five years — exactly half the time stipulated in the contract. Pierre Berton recreates the adventures that were part of this vast undertaking: the railway on the brink of bankruptcy, with one hour between it and ruin; the extraordinary land boom of Winnipeg in 1881–1882; and the epic tale of how William Van Horne rushed 3,000 soldiers over a half-finished railway to quell the Riel Rebellion. Dominating the whole saga are the men who made it all possible — a host of astonishing characters: Van Horne, the powerhouse behind the vision of a transcontinental railroad; Rogers, the eccentric surveyor; Onderdonk, the cool New Yorker; Stephen, the most emotional of businessmen; Father Lacombe, the black-robed voyageur; Sam Steele, of the North West Mounted Police; Gabriel Dumont, the Prince of the Prairies; more than 7,000 Chinese workers, toiling and dying in the canyons of the Fraser Valley; and many more — land sharks, construction geniuses, politicians, and entrepreneurs — all of whom played a role in the founding of the new Canada west of Ontario.

Download or read book The Measure written by Patrick Lane and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book A Vision of Hope written by Jonathan Power and published by Regency Books. This book was released on 1995 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. A sense of proportion

Download or read book Dreaming of Rivers written by Eric Trethewey and published by [Cleveland] : Cleveland State University Poetry Center. This book was released on 1984 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: