Download or read book Les troubles du sommeil chez l adolescent et les intrications psychiatriques written by Cédric De Laurens and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le sommeil s'inscrit dans un rythme circadien régit par des facteurs endogènes et exogènes. Comme la température et certaines hormones, le sommeil a donc une caractéristique chronobiologique. Ce sommeil peut souvent être altéré aussi bien dans sa qualité, son rythme, son architecture, sa durée. Il est composé de cycles, eux-mêmes composés de différents type de sommeil (lent ou paradoxal), chacun d'entre eux pouvant être sujet à des troubles. La majorité des troubles psychiatriques comportent des troubles du sommeil plus ou moins spécifiques, et certains troubles du sommeil peuvent engendrer des troubles psychiatriques, notamment thymiques. L'adolescence est une période charnière entre l'enfance et l'âge adulte, et est particulièrement sujette aux troubles du sommeil. On y retrouve des troubles du sommeil spécifiques comme le syndrome de retard de phase, mais également des troubles du sommeil de l'enfant et de l'adulte. De même, certains troubles psychiatriques commencent à l'adolescence, et l'intrication entre troubles du sommeil chez l'adolescent et troubles psychiatriques est particulièrement importante. Il existe également des maladies rares à expression psychiatrique dont une des manifestations principales correspond à un trouble du sommeil (syndrome de Kleine-Levin ou syndrome de Smith-Magenis). Enfin, l'apport de la chronobiologie en psychiatrie est en plein essor, avec par exemple le développement actuel d'antidépresseurs mélatoninergiques. La prise en charge de l'aspect chronobiologique du sommeil peut être un mode de prise en charge des troubles psychiatriques des troubles du sommeil de l'adolescent.
Download or read book Difficult s diagnostiques et th rapeutiques des troubles du sommeil de l Adolescent written by Fleur Le Berre and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Résumé : INTRODUCTION : Les troubles du sommeil chez l'adolescent sont fréquents et souvent banalisés. Un quart des jeunes selon le baromètre santé jeunes INPES de 2010 en souffrent. Leurs répercussions à court et long terme ne sont pas négligeables : difficultés scolaires, sociales, maladies psychiatriques et cardiovasculaires. Il n'existe pas de recommandations globales sur la prise en charge diagnostique et thérapeutique de ces troubles. Peu de cours à la faculté y sont consacrés, peu d'études médicamenteuses sur cette problématique existent. L'objectif de cette étude est de comprendre comment sont appréhendés les troubles du sommeil de l'adolescent chez le généraliste, quelles sont les difficultés rencontrées lors de la prise en charge. Puis nous émettrons des voies d'amélioration possibles. MATERIEL ET METHODE : Nous avons réalisé une étude qualitative sous la forme d'entretiens semi dirigés auprès de treize généralistes sélectionnés pour leur expérience présumée sur ce sujet. RESULTATS : Un trouble du sommeil sera rarement un motif de consultation. Banalisé, minimisé voire masqué par les adolescents et/ou parents, ce trouble sera souvent non exprimé et donc à rechercher par le généraliste devant d'autres plaintes. Deux troubles prédominent : des troubles du sommeil comportementaux en lien avec l'évolution de notre société avec les nouvelles technologies informatiques et des troubles du sommeil psychiatriques réactionnels à des événements de la vie. Un interrogatoire exhaustif permet souvent de poser le diagnostic. Le recours au psychiatre peut être parfois nécessaire. De nombreux facteurs sont intriqués dans l'étiologie de ces troubles d'où une certaine complexité et ce d'autant plus que l'adolescent a du mal à se livrer. La correction d'erreurs soit le rétablissement d'une hygiène de sommeil est la première mesure thérapeutique entreprise. En cas d'échec ou en association, des spécialités de phytothérapie sont prescrites mais leurs indications et leur efficacité sont souvent reconnu limitées. L'homéopathie est peu prescrite car souvent méconnue. Les hypnotiques, source de mésusage, de dépendance, sont majoritairement non prescrits ou pour certains seulement de manière encadrée, ponctuelle, dans des indications précises. L'absence de guide thérapeutique, le manque de formation ressenti sur les troubles du sommeil et sur la manière d'aborder un adolescent en consultation constituent des entraves à une prise en charge adaptée d'après les médecins interrogés. De plus, les adolescents peuvent être non compliants, réticents à une prise en charge entre autres psychiatrique ou une prise en charge qui remettrait en cause leur autonomie naissante. CONCLUSION : La promotion du sommeil des adolescents comme un élément clé de leur santé peut être améliorée, que ce soit auprès des adolescents eux-mêmes, parents et médecins. Médecins généralistes, médecins, infirmiers scolaires, enseignants, professionnels de la route, journalistes pourraient y contribuer.
Download or read book Index of Conference Proceedings written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 832 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Insomnia written by Charles M. Morin and published by Guilford Publication. This book was released on 1993 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Insomnia is one of the most frequently reported health problems, yet until the publication of this book, the literature lacked a structured and practical approach for clinical management. This volume addresses the need by offering a complete, multifaceted cognitive-behavioral treatment program for chronic insomnia. Using a conceptual model that emphasizes the interplay between maladaptive behavior patterns and dysfunctional sleep cognitions, the book covers all aspects of assessment and treatment. In addition, it is the first to present a systematic approach to withdrawing drug-dependent insomniacs from hypnotic medications. The book also features particularly useful support materials, including detailed outlines of the structured clinical interview for insomnia, sequential therapy sessions, sleep diaries, questionnaires, and other handouts. This book will be of interest to a wide array of professionals, from psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and nurses, to family practitioners and internists. Written in an accessible style, it is also useful for students in these fields.
Download or read book Depression in Children and Adolescents written by Kedar Nath Dwivedi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, which draws together contributions from specialists in child, adolescent and family psychiatry, child psychotherapy, social work, community psychiatric nursing, educational therapy, special needs coordination in teaching, and general practice, provides a valuable resource for those professionals in contact with young people suffering from depression.
Download or read book Headache in Children and Adolescents written by Ishaq Abu-Arafeh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-16 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book assists appropriate headache assessment and decision-making in pediatrics. It covers many aspects and causes of headache disorders in children and adolescents using case studies to illustrate important points in history, examination, diagnosis, choice of management approach, therapy selection, and communication of the most helpful advice to the child and parents. Case studies have been taken from real clinical practice and presented in a consistent style. They are discussed by the authors to highlight important points in history, important positive and negative points in examination, the diagnosis, and full analysis and justification of treatment options. Headache in Children and Adolescents: A Case-Based Approach is an ideal reference for primary care physicians, paediatricians, neurologists and paediatric neurologists in their daily practice, in their consulting rooms and wards.
Download or read book Freud s Self analysis written by Didier Anzieu and published by Chatto & Windus. This book was released on 1986 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Migrant Psychiatry written by Dinesh Bhugra and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-02-04 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Migrant psychiatry is an evolving subdiscipline within cultural psychiatry that deals with the impact of migration on the mental health of those who have migrated and those who work with these groups and provide services to them. Stress related to migration affects migrants and their extended families either directly or indirectly. The process of migration is not just a phase, but leads on to a series of adjustments, including acculturation, which may occur across generations. Factors such as changes in diet, attitudes and beliefs, and overall adjustment are important in settling down and making the individuals feel secure. This period of adjustment will depend upon the individual migrant's pre-migration experiences, migration process and post-migration experiences, but also upon an individual's personality, social support and emotional response to migration. Socio-demographic factors, such as age, gender, educational, and economic status will all play a role in post-migration adjustment. In order to understand the impact on individuals, not only the type of migration and different stressors, but also the types of psychological mechanisms at a personal level and the resources and processes at a societal level need to be explored. Despite the number of refugees and asylum seekers around the world increasing at an astonishing rate, the mental health needs of migrants are often ignored by policy makers and clinicians. The Oxford Textbook of Migrant Psychiatry is designed to serve as the comprehensive reference resource on the mental health of migrants, bringing together both theoretical and practical aspects of the mental health needs of refugees and asylum seekers for researchers and professionals. Individual chapters summarise theoretical constructs related to theories of migration, the impact of migration on mental health and adjustment, collective trauma, individual identity and diagnostic fallacies. The book also covers the practical aspects of patient management including cultural factors, ethnopsychopharmacology, therapeutic interaction and therapeutic expectation, and psychotherapy. Finally, the book will examine special clinical problems and special patient groups. Part of the authoritative Oxford Textbooks in Psychiatry series, this resource will serve as an essential reference for psychiatrists, mental health professionals, general practitioners/primary care physicians, social workers, policy makers and voluntary agencies dealing with refugees and asylum seekers.
Download or read book Postpartum Depression and Child Development written by Lynne Murray and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 1999-07-01 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One in ten women suffers from an episode of significant depression following the birth of a baby. These depressions can have a profoundly negative effect on the quality of the mother infant relationship and, in turn, on the course of child development itself. The first book in a decade to deal exclusively with the impact of postpartum depression on child development, this groundbreaking volume brings together rigorous and sophisticated research from eighteen of the leading authorities in the field.
Download or read book Eating Disorders written by National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health (Great Britain) and published by Royal College of Psychiatrists. This book was released on 2004 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This guideline has been developed to advise on the identification, treatment and management of the eating disorders anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and related conditions. The guideline recommendations have been developed by a multidisciplinary group of health care professionals, patients and their representatives, and guideline methodologists after careful consideration of the best available evidence. It is intended that the guideline will be useful to clinicians and service commissioners in providing and planning high quality care for those with eating disorders while also emphasising the importance of the experience of care for patients and carers.
Download or read book Self starvation written by Mara Selvini Palazzoli and published by Jason Aronson. This book was released on 1996 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Autistic Barriers in Neurotic Patients written by Frances Tustin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-03-26 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Tustin deals very sensitively and sensibly with the knotty problem of parents' contribution to autistic development, providing a balanced interactive view which does not allocate blame. Her discussion of autistic objects and autistic shapes is illuminating and has widespread clinical applicability. This book is highly recommended reading" - Mary Boston, British Journal of Medical Psychology.
Download or read book The Protective Shell in Children and Adults written by Frances Tustin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-04-17 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is by a professional for other professionals, but thoughtful people who are interested in the fundamental aspects of human nature will also find much to interest them. The papers which have been published in various journals or delivered to professional audiences since the appearance of Frances Tustin's previous book Autistic Barriers in Neurotic Patients are integrated with unpublished material written especially for this book, so that they can enrich and illuminate each other. A paper from the early days of her work with autistic children is the focus of this present work, since her awareness of encapsulation as being the major protective reaction associated with the autistic states of both psychotic and neurotic patients, has stemmed from that early paper.
Download or read book Hallucinations written by Frank Larøi and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2010-06-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hallucinations are a troublesome and distressing symptom for countless patients who suffer from psychiatric or neurological conditions. This book brings together the work of leading experts in this area, to provide a practical guide to the assessment, evaluation, and treatment of hallucinations.
Download or read book Mast Cells and Basophils written by Gianni Marone and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2000-05-25 with total page 738 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mast Cells and Basophils will be essential reading for immunologists, biochemists and medical researchers. Detailed chapters cover all aspects of mast cell and basophil research, from cell development, proteases, histamine, cysteinyl leukotrienes, physiology and pathology to the role of these cells in health and disease. Chapters also discuss the clinical implications of histamine receptor antagonists.
Download or read book The Neuroscience of Sleep and Dreams written by Patrick McNamara and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-04-13 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Neuroscience of Sleep and Dreams provides comprehensive coverage of the basic neuroscience of both sleep and dreams for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students. It details new scientific discoveries, places those discoveries within evolutionary context, and links established findings with implications for sleep medicine. This second edition focuses on recent developments in the social nature of sleep and dreams. Coverage includes the neuroscience of all stages of sleep; the lifespan development of these sleep stages; the role of non-REM and REM sleep in health and mental health; comparative sleep; biological rhythms; sleep disorders; sleep memory; dream content; dream phenomenology, and dream functions. Students, scientists, and interested non-specialists will find this book accessible and informative.
Download or read book Splitting and Projective Identification written by James S. Grotstein and published by Jason Aronson. This book was released on 1985 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
