Download or read book Les enfants victimes des conflits arm s written by Xavier Guigue and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book La protection des droits des enfants dans les conflits arm s written by Mayssa Matouk Abdelnaby and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La protection des droits de l'enfant victime des conflits armés est une problématique récente et actuelle qui s'appuie sur l'évolution des droits de l'homme et sur la mutation de la nature des conflits. Elle pose la question de l'existence d'un cadre normatif international consistant, apte à assurer protection et assistance à l'enfant en proie à des hostilités. Sur ce point, il apparaît que le droit international prévoit un ensemble de mécanismes juridiques applicables à l'enfant, qu'il soit victime directe ou indirecte des conflits, ou qu'il participe directement aux hostilités. Aujourd'hui encore trop d'enfants meurent chaque jour à cause de conflits, de maladies, de Malnutrition beaucoup trop sont exploités et n'ont pas la possibilité de suivre des cours dans une école, voyant ainsi leur avenir leur échapper tous les jours un peu plus. Cependant, l'examen de ces instruments montre qu'ils se caractérisent souvent par la généralité de leurs dispositions qui ne sont pas toujours adaptées à la prise en compte de la spécificité de l'enfant. De plus, ils soulèvent parfois des questions d'applicabilité. Ainsi, si l'on ne peut pas leur nier toute effectivité, celle-ci reste, à bien des égards, partielle. L'adoption de mécanismes juridiques spécifiquement applicables à l'enfant, avait d'ailleurs pour objet de remédier à cette inadaptation et d'établir l'exhaustivité du cadre juridique. Ce respect les oblige à protéger les enfants afin de leur offrir la possibilité de bénéficier des programmes d'aide mis en place sur le terrain par de nombreuses organisations humanitaires clamant haut et fort que tout le monde doit agir, d'une manière ou d'une autre, pour permettre le développement d'actions de plus en plus variées et de plus en plus efficaces malgré les difficultés. La persistance des violations fait, cependant, prendre conscience des insuffisances normatives et impose une redéfinition de l'objectif de protection. Dans ce contexte, l'implication grandissante du Conseil de sécurité, mais aussi la criminalisation des violations commises lors des conflits armés, définissent une nouvelle approche de la responsabilité de la communauté internationale en la matière. Cette intervention a, en effet, permis de rappeler aux Etats leurs obligations et d'adopter des sanctions à l'encontre d'individus contrevenants. De même, les condamnations prononcées par la Cour pénale internationale et le Tribunal spécial pour la Sierra Léone pour crimes de guerre consistant au recrutement et à l'utilisation d'enfants soldats marquent la fin d'un déni de justice.
Download or read book Le statut juridique de l enfant dans les conflits arm s written by Aboubacar Diomandé and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les états membres des nations unies ont élaboré un corpus juridique destiné à protéger et à améliorer la condition de l’enfant dans les conflits armés. L’idée principale de cette protection est que l’enfant est un être particulièrement vulnérable. Dès lors, lorsqu’il ne participe pas aux hostilités, il ne doit pas être pris pour cible dans les attaques, encore moins recruté par les belligérants. En tant que membre de la population civile, il bénéficie d’une protection générale contre les attaques et d’une protection spéciale essentiellement conçue en vue d’assurer ses besoins essentiels et le protéger contre les effets des hostilités. Nonobstant cette dernière mesure, il est souvent contraint de fuir en tant que réfugié ou déplacé à l’intérieur de son pays. En fait l’enfant peut se retrouver comme soldat au sein des forces et groupes armés. Pour cette raison la communauté internationale a réglementé son recrutement et sa participation aux hostilités. Ceux-ci commettent les pires atrocités de guerre. Face à cette situation, comment le droit international appréhende-t-il l’identité des enfants soldats ? s’agit-il de bourreaux et/ou de victimes ? Cette étude tente de démontrer que le corpus juridique élaboré par la communauté internationale protège efficacement l’enfant dans les conflits armés. Seulement cette protection serait effective si ces normes étaient respectées par les belligérants
Download or read book La protection des droits de l enfant pendant les conflits arm s en droit international written by Ameth Fadel Kane and published by . This book was released on 2014* with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Enfants victimes de la guerre written by Hans Keilson and published by Presses Universitaires de France - PUF. This book was released on 1998 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nous sommes aujourd'hui comme dans le passé confrontés à des situations de traumatismes extrêmes : conflit armé, épuration ethnique, massacre de population et bien d'autres situations où l'horreur conduit à des blessures psychiques aux conséquences complexes encore mal connues. Ces catastrophes, d'origine humaine, obligent à approfondir notre réflexion sur le traumatisme et à améliorer le traitement des sujets en détresse. Cet ouvrage, destiné aux personnes et aux instances - travailleurs sociaux, éducateurs, psychiatres, psychanalystes et psychologues pour enfants, tribunaux de tutelle - qui, en raison des événements politiques actuels, œuvrent avec les victimes de guerre et de persécution, est la synthèse d'une vingtaine d'années de recherches sur les traumatismes graves subis par les enfants juifs hollandais. L'auteur se propose de vérifier deux hypothèses : le traumatisme spécifique à l'âge et la corrélation entre l'intensité du traumatisme et le degré de gravité des troubles du fonctionnement psychosocial. Il appuie pour ce faire son analyse sur la notion de " séquences ".
Download or read book L utilisation d enfants soldats en Afrique written by Françoise Jaffré and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Enfants soldats written by Ilene Cohn and published by Montréal : Méridien. This book was released on 1995 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Arms and the Child written by Saadet Deger and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Social Worker written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Images of Immigrants and Refugees in Western Europe written by Leen d’Haenens and published by Leuven University Press. This book was released on 2019-05-14 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perception and representation of newcomers and immigrants The topic of migration has become particularly contentious in national and international debates. Media have a discernable impact on overall societal attitudes towards this phenomenon. Polls show time and again that immigration is one of the most important issues occupying people’s minds. This book examines the dynamic interplay between media representations of migrants and refugees on the one hand and the governmental and societal (re)actions to these on the other. Largely focusing on Belgium and Sweden, this collection of interdisciplinary research essays attempts to unravel the determinants of people’s preferences regarding migration policy, expectations towards newcomers, and economic, humanitarian and cultural concerns about immigration’s effect on the majority population’s life. Whilst migrants and refugees remain voiceless and highly underrepresented in the legacy media, this volume allows their voices to be heard. Contributors: Leen d’Haenens (KU Leuven), Willem Joris (KU Leuven), Paul Puschmann (KU Leuven/Radboud University Nijmegen), Ebba Sundin (Halmstad University), David De Coninck (KU Leuven), Rozane De Cock (KU Leuven), Valériane Mistiaen (Université libre de Bruxelles), Lutgard Lams (KU Leuven), Stefan Mertens (KU Leuven), Olivier Standaert (UC Louvain), Hanne Vandenberghe (KU Leuven), Koen Matthijs (KU Leuven), Kevin Smets (Vrije Universiteit Brussel), Jacinthe Mazzocchetti (UC Louvain), Lorraine Gerstmans (UC Louvain), Lien Mostmans (Vrije Universiteit Brussel), and François Heinderyckx (Université libre de Bruxelles) Ebook available in Open Access. This publication is GPRC-labeled (Guaranteed Peer-Reviewed Content). With thanks to the funding provided by Belspo (Belgian Science Policy Office), as part of the framework programme BRAIN-be (Belgian Research Action Through Interdisciplinary Networks), contract nr BR/165/A4/IM2MEDIATE.
Download or read book UNDRO News written by Office of the United Nations Disaster Relief Co-ordinator and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book DHA UNDRO News written by and published by . This book was released on 1992-11 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Children of War written by Martin Walker and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bruno, chef de police in the French town of St Denis, is already busy with a case when the body of an undercover French Muslim cop is found in the woods, a man who called Bruno for help only hours before. But Bruno's sometime boss and rival, the Brigadier, doesn't see this investigation as a priority - there are bigger issues at stake. Bruno has other ideas. Meanwhile, a Muslim youth named Sami turns up at a French army base in Afghanistan hoping to get home to St Denis. One of Bruno's old army comrades helps to smuggle Sami back to France, but the FBI aren't far behind. Then an American woman appears in St Denis with a warrant for Sami's extradition. Bruno must unravel these multiple mysteries, amidst pressure from his bosses, and find his own way to protect his town and its people.
Download or read book Detention in Non International Armed Conflict written by Lawrence Hill-Cawthorne and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-03-24 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International law has long differentiated between international and non-international armed conflicts, traditionally regulating the former far more comprehensively than the latter. This is particularly stark in the case of detention, where the law of non-international armed conflict contains no rules on who may be detained, what processes must be provided to review their detention, and when they must be released. Given that non-international armed conflicts are now the most common form of conflict, this is especially worrying, and the consequences of this have been seen in the detention practices of states such as the US and UK in Iraq and Afghanistan. This book provides a comprehensive examination of the procedural rules that apply to detention in non-international armed conflict, with the focus on preventive security detention, or 'internment'. All relevant areas of international law, most notably international humanitarian law and international human rights law, are analysed in detail and the interaction between them explored. The book gives an original account of the relationship between the relevant rules of IHL and IHRL, which is firmly grounded in general international law scholarship, treating the issue as a matter of treaty interpretation. With that in mind, and with reference to State practice in specific non-international armed conflicts - including those in Sri Lanka, Colombia, Nepal, Afghanistan, and Iraq - it is demonstrated that the customary and treaty obligations of States under human rights law continue, absent derogation, to apply to detention in non-international armed conflicts. The practical operation of those rules is then explored in detail. The volume ends with a set of concrete proposals for developing the law in this area, in a manner that builds upon, rather than replaces, the existing obligations of States and non-State armed groups.
Download or read book Managing the Undesirables written by Michel Agier and published by Polity. This book was released on 2011-01-25 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Official figures classify some fifty million of the world’s people as 'victims of forced displacement'. Refugees, asylum seekers, disaster victims, the internally displaced and the temporarily tolerated - categories of the excluded proliferate, but many more are left out of count. In the face of this tragedy, humanitarian action increasingly seems the only possible response. On the ground, however, the 'facilities' put in place are more reminiscent of the logic of totalitarianism. In a situation of permanent catastrophe and endless emergency, 'undesirables' are kept apart and out of sight, while the care dispensed is designed to control, filter and confine. How should we interpret the disturbing symbiosis between the hand that cares and the hand that strikes? After seven years of study in the refugee camps, Michel Agier reveals their 'disquieting ambiguity' and stresses the imperative need to take into account forms of improvisation and challenge that are currently transforming the camps, sometimes making them into towns and heralding the emergence of political subjects. A radical critique of the foundations, contexts, and political effects of humanitarian action.
Download or read book Ironskin written by Tina Connolly and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2012-10-02 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An enchanting historical fantasy set in the early 1900s, in the aftermath of a war between humans and the fey.
Download or read book Government of Canada Publications Quarterly Catalogue written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
