Download or read book Les crises d Orient written by Henry Laurens and published by Fayard. This book was released on 2017-02-08 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: En ce début de xxie siècle, le cycle d’instabilités au Moyen-Orient commencé en 2003 et qui s’est accéléré depuis 2011 a pris une dimension particulièrement dangereuse. Et l’on se donne l’impression d’être dans une situation nouvelle. En réalité, le Moyen-Orient a connu, tout au long du xixe siècle, des crises dites d’Orient. Dans un jeu d’ingérences et d’implications entre acteurs locaux, régionaux et internationaux, au point que l’on ne sait plus qui manipulait l’autre, ces crises opposèrent des intérêts et des projections culturelles contradictoires, aussi bien des Européens sur les pays dits orientaux que de ces derniers vers ce que l’on appelait le « monde civilis頻. Les États affrontèrent une violence parfois extrême, répondant dans l’urgence par des solutions politiques souvent boiteuses. Henry Laurens reprend à son fondement cette « question d’Orient » si multiple, liée aux recompositions successives de l’Empire ottoman et du « Grand Jeu » qui opposa, en Asie, Russie et Grande-Bretagne entre la fin du xviiie siècle et 1914. Henry Laurens est titulaire, depuis 2003, de la chaire d’histoire contemporaine du monde arabe au Collège de France et auteur de plus d’une vingtaine d’ouvrages d’histoire, notamment la Question de Palestine (5 vol.) première véritable synthèse d’une des questions essentielles de notre temps.
Download or read book Les Crises Industrielles en Angleterre written by Mikhail Ivanovich Tugan-Baranovskiĭ and published by . This book was released on 1913 with total page 842 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Sessional Papers written by Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons and published by . This book was released on 1877 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Sessional Papers are also known generally as the Parliamentary Papers. Until 1969, the Sessional Papers were grouped and published as Bills (legislative drafts), Reports of Committees/Reports of Commissions, and Accounts and Papers (statistics, census data, etc.). Since 1969 the Sessional Papers have been published under Bills, House Papers, and Command Papers. The Sessional Papers will include census data, statistical information and abstracts, and correspondence from officials.
Download or read book Les crises d Orient written by Henry Laurens and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Accounts and Papers of the House of Commons written by Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons and published by . This book was released on 1877 with total page 870 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book British and Foreign State Papers written by Great Britain. Foreign Office and published by . This book was released on 1876 with total page 1456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Recherches Anatomiques Pathologiques Et Therapeutiques Sur la Madadie Connue Sous Les Noms Gastro enterite Fievre Putride adynamique Ataxique Typhoide Etc Etc written by A.P.-CH Louis and published by . This book was released on 1829 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Syria Borders Boundaries and the State written by Matthieu Cimino and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-13 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the history of Syria’s borders and boundaries, from their creation (1920) until the civil war (2011) and their contestation by the Islamic State or the Kurdish movement. The volume’s main objective is to reconsider the “artificial” character of the Syrian territory and to reveal the processes by which its borders were shaped and eventually internalized by the country’s main actors. Based on extensive archival research, the book first documents the creation and stabilization of Syrian borders before and during the mandates period (nineteenth century to 1946), studying Ottoman and French territorialization strategies but also emphasizing the key role of the borderlands in this process. In turn, it investigates the perceptual boundaries resulting from the conflict, and how they materialized in space. Lastly, it explores the geographical and political imaginaries of non-state actors (PYD, ISIS) that emerged from the war.
Download or read book Dictionnaire D arch ologie Chr tienne Et de Liturgie Publi Par Le R P Dom Fernand Cabrol Avec Le Concours D un Grand Nombre de Collaborateurs written by Fernand Cabrol and published by . This book was released on 1926 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A World of Public Debts written by Nicolas Barreyre and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-26 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes public debt from a political, historical, and global perspective. It demonstrates that public debt has been a defining feature in the construction of modern states, a main driver in the history of capitalism, and a potent geopolitical force. From revolutionary crisis to empire and the rise and fall of a post-war world order, the problem of debt has never been the sole purview of closed economic circles. This book offers a key to understanding the centrality of public debt today by revealing that political problems of public debt have and will continue to need a political response. Today’s tendency to consider public debt as a source of fragility or economic inefficiency misses the fact that, since the eighteenth century, public debts and capital markets have on many occasions been used by states to enforce their sovereignty and build their institutions, especially in times of war. It is nonetheless striking to observe that certain solutions that were used in the past to smooth out public debt crises (inflation, default, cancellation, or capital controls) were left out of the political framing of the recent crisis, therefore revealing how the balance of power between bondholders, taxpayers, pensioners, and wage-earners has evolved over the past 40 years. Today, as the Covid-19 pandemic opens up a dramatic new crisis, reconnecting the history of capitalism and that of democracy seems one of the most urgent intellectual and political tasks of our time. This global political history of public debt is a contribution to this debate and will be of interest to financial, economic, and political historians and researchers. Chapters 13 and 19 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
Download or read book Les crises d Orient La naissance de Moyen Orient 1914 1949 written by Henry Laurens and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Migration Crises written by Dr. Cecilia Menjívar and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-01-16 with total page 953 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of The Oxford Handbook of Migration Crises is to deconstruct, question, and redefine through a critical lens what is commonly understood as "migration crises." The volume covers a wide range of historical, economic, social, political, and environmental conditions that generate migration crises around the globe. At the same time, it illuminates how the media and public officials play a major role in framing migratory flows as crises. The volume brings together an exceptional group of scholars from around the world to critically examine migration crises and to revisit the notion of crisis through the context in which permanent and non-permanent migration flows occur. The Oxford Handbook of Migration Crises offers an understanding of individuals in societies, socio-economic structures, and group processes. Focusing on migrants' departures and arrivals in all continents, this comprehensive handbook explores the social dynamics of migration crises, with an emphasis on factors that propel these flows as well as the actors that play a role in classifying them and in addressing them. The volume is organized into nine sections. The first section provides a historical overview of the link between migration and crises. The second looks at how migration crises are constructed, while the third section contextualizes the causes and effects of protracted conflicts in producing crises. The fourth focuses on the role of climate and the environment in generating migration crises, while the fifth section examines these migratory flows in migration corridors and transit countries. The sixth section looks at policy responses to migratory flows, The last three sections look at the role media and visual culture, gender, and immigrant incorporation play in migration crises.
Download or read book Classical Arabic Humanities in Their Own Terms written by Beatrice Gruendler and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2008 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume brings together approaches to different elements of Arabic-Islamic civilization, mainly in the areas of linguistics, literature, literary theory, and prosody, but also including religion, ritual, economics, and zoology. Contributions also touch upon the adjacent areas of the Old Iranian, Persian, Greek and Byzantine written traditions. Some take as their points of departure specific Arabic words (cat, giraffe) or morphemes; others explore literary genres, subgenres (oration, ode, macaronic poem, travel narrative) or figures within them (the trickster, the devil). Cultural concepts such as wishing, gift-giving or discourse are treated, as are aspects of broader phenomena, such as the role of gender in dream interpretation or the relative merits of luxury goods and mass-produced commodities.
Download or read book Les crises d Orient tome 2 written by Henry Laurens and published by Fayard. This book was released on 2019-02-20 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dans ce volume, Henry Laurens montre de manière originale comment la Première Guerre mondiale est aussi une guerre pour l’islam. L’Allemagne impériale cherche à organiser un jihad contre les empires coloniaux de la France, de la Grande-Bretagne et de la Russie quand Britanniques et Français tentent de prendre le contrôle des villes saintes de l’islam. À la faveur du Premier Conflit mondial, né de la question d’Orient, et de l’effondrement de l’Empire ottoman, une multitude d’États se constituent dont les élites travaillent avec acharnement à se libérer de la tutelle étrangère. Jusqu’à la Seconde Guerre mondiale toutefois, les Britanniques parviennent à maintenir leur monopole. Mais l’entrée en scène des États-Unis et de l’Union soviétique, qui reprend à son compte le Grand Jeu du tsarisme, déstabilisent la région. D’autant que la création d’Israël en 1948, soutenue par les Occidentaux, initie un nouveau cycle de conflits au Moyen-Orient. Ce livre révèle une fois de plus combien l’enjeu des ingérences et des implications a façonné la réalité politique de la région et créé de terribles tragédies humaines comme la destruction de la chrétienté anatolienne ou l’exode des Palestiniens. Les drames d’aujourd’hui y trouvent leurs origines. Henry Laurens est titulaire, depuis 2003, de la chaire d’histoire contemporaine du monde arabe au Collège de France et auteur de plus d’une vingtaine d’ouvrages d’histoire, notamment la Question de Palestine, en cinq volumes, première véritable synthèse d’une des questions essentielles de notre temps. Le premier volume de ses Crises d'Orient, consacré aux années 1768-1914, est paru en 2017.
Download or read book Histoire Soci t et tudes Islamiques Au 21e Si cle written by Vincent Legrand and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2024-08-05 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Embrassant le défi de la compréhension de l'islam en contexte autour de l'altérité et des normes, l'ouvrage est original à trois égards. Tout d'abord, par son approche trans-historique, où passés et présents sont intimement inter-reliés, éclairant des phénomènes contemporains à travers leurs enracinement et genèse historiques et en mettant en évidence des phénomènes passés dans la perspective, voire la prospective, d'enjeux contemporains. Ensuite, par son approche trans-religieuse et trans-civilisationnelle (en l'occurrence islamo-chrétienne) dans plusieurs chapitres, pour aborder l'islam, dans ses rapports avec les minorités et en tant que minorité lui-même en contexte européen, et, de manière comparée, avec le christianisme: une approche permettant par « expérience-miroir » de contextualiser l'islam, souvent prisonnier de prismes essentialisants. Enfin, l'ouvrage apporte, dans une perspective pluri- et inter-disciplinaire, un état des lieux de l'apport des diverses disciplines qui l'embrassent, à la pointe des connaissances des sciences humaines et sociales de 21e siècle.
Download or read book Mallarm and Circumstance written by Roger Pearson and published by Clarendon Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following his Unfolding Mallarme: The Development of a Poetic Art, this book is the second in Roger Pearson's authoritative two-volume study of the work of Stephanie Mallarme (1842-1898), and the first comprehensive study of Mallarme's 'poetry of circumstance' in any language. For Mallarme,in a world without God, the role of the poet is to break the silence with language and to confer upon the contingency of circumstance a therapeutic semblance of formal and semantic pattern. Literature provides a 'translation of silence', 'intimate galas' in which the mysterious drama of the humancondition is performed for and by the reader on the stage of the verse poem, the prose poem, and what Mallarme calls the 'poeme critique'. In Part 1, Pearson examines the prose poems within the context of Mallarme's writing about the theatre. In Part II, he focuses on the 'circumstanzas' - thefamous 'Tombeaux', 'Hommages', 'Eventails', and 'vers de circonstance' - in which Mallarme invests the quotidian with the 'glorious lie' of poetry. In a series of close readings Pearson demonstrates how complex poetic structures, and especially the sonnet, may serve to guide the human search formeaning and shape our anguish in a 'ceremony of the Book.'
