Download or read book Philologica written by Josef Baudiš and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Commons written by Stéphanie Leyronas and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2023-06-28 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The Commons' explores the many forms of development being championed by Africa's residents, users, and citizens. In addition to managing property and shared tangible and intangible resources collectively, communities are experimenting with a concept of 'commoning' founded on values such as community, engagement, reciprocity, and trust. In practice, their approach takes the form of land-based commons, housing cooperatives, hybrid cultural spaces or places for innovation, and collaborative digital platforms. The purpose of this book, where observation of historical and recent practices converges with new theories within commons scholarship, is not to promote commons themselves. Rather, it examines the tensions, drivers of change, and opportunities that surround commons dynamics in Africa. This book highlights the abundance of commons-based entrepreneurial processes in Sub-Saharan Africa and shows that partnerships between African public authorities and communities involved in the commons can be powerful drivers of sustainable development for the continent.
Download or read book Th orie Des Quatre Mouvements Et Des Destin es G n rales written by and published by . This book was released on 1841 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book La n cessit en droit international written by Sarah Cassella and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2011-05-06 with total page 591 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La Commission du droit international, après avoir longuement hésité, a inscrit l’état de nécessité dans sa codification de la responsabilité des États en tant que circonstance excluant l’illicéité. L’objet de cette étude est de démontrer qu’il s’agit d’un mécanisme beaucoup plus diffus et fondamental du droit international, intimement lié à ses caractéristiques propres. Il a comme fonction la limitation des obligations substantielles des États lors de la survenance d’un fait-condition – la situation de nécessité – afin d’éviter que l’application du droit ne génère un coût social excessif. Sa réalisation requiert toujours une pondération des intérêts en conflit. Seulement lorsqu’un coût social excessif ne peut être évité, l’état de nécessité intervient dans le cadre des obligations secondaires de la responsabilité internationale, en tant que circonstance atténuante. After much hesitation, the International Law Commission codified the state of necessity as a circumstance precluding wrongfulness in the field of State responsibility. This study aims to demonstrate that it is a much wider mechanism, essential to international law and strictly connected to its own characteristics. It performs the function of limiting the substantial obligations of States in case of the realization of a fact condition – a situation of necessity – in order to avert an excessive social cost, born out of law implementation. It always works through a balance of conflicting interests. Only when a social cost cannot be avoided, the state of necessity, under the features of a mitigating circumstance, enters the field of secondary obligations relating to international responsibility.
Download or read book Railroad Gazette written by and published by . This book was released on 1905 with total page 1090 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Les Communs written by Edouard Jourdain and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: « Le substantif «?communs?» (de l'anglais commons) est d'usage relativement récent en français. Mais la réalité qu'il désigne est de tous les temps?: les communs, ce sont les ressources gérées collectivement par une communauté. La notion a réapparu aujourd'hui face à la menace de leur disparition. Remise sur le devant de la scène grâce, notamment, aux travaux d'Elinor Ostrom (prix Nobel d'économie en 2009), la dynamique des communs est plurielle et prend de l'ampleur. Elle porte une capacité d'action inédite, orientée vers la prise en charge collective de multiples biens ou de services. En ce sens, elle est incontestablement politique?: elle touche à la volonté de réappropriation de la chose publique et induit de nouvelles formes d'engagement. Pour mieux gérer les communs, l'heure n'est-elle pas venue d'inventer de nouvelles formes d'organisation et de coopération?? Encore faudrait-il réévaluer les rapports sociaux et la répartition des richesses de manière à préserver ce qui compte réellement. » --
Download or read book Notitia eucharistica a commentary on the Order for the administration of the Lord s supper written by William Edward Scudamore and published by . This book was released on 1876 with total page 1100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Property Meeting the Challenge of the Commons written by Ugo Mattei and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-03-23 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the challenge that the commons present to the private-public dichotomy in a wide variety of national legal systems representing the West European legal tradition as well as post-socialist and post-colonial experiences. It presents national reports from 13 jurisdictions, ranging from Belgium and the South Africa to the US. Constituting the outcome of the 20th General Congress of the International Academy of Comparative Law, held in Fukuoka, Japan in July 2018, it offers a valuable and unique resource for the study of comparative law.
Download or read book Lieux Communs Figures Singuli res written by Jennifer Abrioux and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Recueil Des Cours Collected Courses 1933 written by Acadimie de Droit International de La Haye and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1968-12-01 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Railroad Age Gazette written by and published by . This book was released on 1905 with total page 1198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Dictionnaire G ographique Et Statistique Sur Un Plan Enti rement Nouveau written by Adrien GUIBERT and published by . This book was released on 1850 with total page 1008 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Sustainable Dwelling written by Gérald Ledent and published by Presses universitaires de Louvain. This book was released on 2020-01-23 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the social and spatial dimensions of dwelling from the perspective of sustainability. This publication avoids the traditional energy and technological dimensions of sustainability to position the notion of sustainable dwelling at the crossroads of spatial polyvalence and residents' empowerment. In the field of housing, this publication identifies the recurrent properties of 'sustainable space’ and the variety of the socio-cultural practices that can embody them. Its purpose is to comprehend how the concept of sustainability is reflected in housing spaces as well as to analyse how inhabitants put those spaces to the test.
Download or read book The Ceremonies and Religious Customs of the Various Nations of the Known World written by and published by . This book was released on 1743 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book La vie priv e l re du num rique written by REY Bénédicte and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2012-09-05 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La démocratisation de l'informatique, puis des usages de l'internet, de la téléphonie mobile, ou plus récemment d'autres objets communicants génèrent une profusion de traces numériques gardant en mémoire les actions des usagers. Approuvé par certains qui y voient l'opportunité d'améliorer la sécurité publique, la relation marchande ou encore leur propre confort quotidien, ce constat fait craindre à d'autres l'avènement d'une société de la surveillance érodant le respect de la vie privée. Cet ouvrage étudie la notion d'espace privé à l'ère du numérique. Il montre comment les changements technologiques, de services et d'usages redéfinissent l'acceptation traditionnelle de la vie privée fondée sur des normes, et comment, en complément du dispositif normatif existant, des modalités de régulation appropriables par les individus sont envisagées.
Download or read book Position und Aufgaben des Richters nach westlichem und nach islamischem Recht written by Heinrich Scholler and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2007 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: English summary: This volume contains the expanded articles written by a group of specialists in comparative legal history, oriental law and ethnological legal research who dealt with various aspects of the position and the function of the judge in Western and Islamic law during the 30th conference for comparative law in Wurzburg in 2005. In both legal systems, the main issue is basically the just judge. Attempts to guarantee that justice is done by a judge can be made in various ways and can complement each other, such as for example through a selection according to general knowledge and honesty, preordained professional careers or rules of procedure for the trial. German description: Dieser Band enthalt die erweiterten Beitrage der Fachgruppe fur vergleichende Rechtsgeschichte, orientalische Rechte und ethnologische Rechtsforschung, die sich auf der 30. Tagung fur Rechtsvergleichung in Wurzburg 2005 mit verschiedenen Aspekten von Position und Aufgaben des Richters nach westlichem und nach islamischem Recht beschaftigte. Dahinter steht in beiden Rechtssystemen letztlich die Frage nach dem gerechten Richter. Versuche, die Gerechtigkeit des Richters zu gewahrleisten, konnen in verschiedenster Weise erfolgen und sich erganzen, so z.B. durch Auswahl nach Sachkunde und Redlichkeit, vorgezeichnete Berufslaufbahnen oder Verfahrenvorschriften fur den Prozess. Im vorliegenden Band mit Beitragen von Wissenschaftlern aus Deutschland, der Turkei, Iran und dem Libanon werden sowohl historische wie aktuelle Aspekte dieses Themas behandelt.
