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Book Left right Forward backward Asymmetry for C and B Quarks

Download or read book Left right Forward backward Asymmetry for C and B Quarks written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Left right Forward backward Asymmetry for B Quarks at the SLD

Download or read book The Left right Forward backward Asymmetry for B Quarks at the SLD written by David Charles Williams and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Left right Forward backward Asymmetry for B Quarks at the SLD

Download or read book The Left right Forward backward Asymmetry for B Quarks at the SLD written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The left-right asymmetry for b quarks, A{sub b}, is precisely predicted by the Weinberg-Salam-Glashow model of particle interactions, now the standard model for high-energy particle physics. As a test of this model, A{sub b} is directly measured at the SLC Large Detector (SLD) by taking advantage of the unique polarized electron beam at the Stanford Linear Collider (SLC) and measuring the left-right forward-backward asymmetry of b quarks. To measure the asymmetry, b quarks are identified using muons of high total and transverse momenta. The result for the 1993 data sample of 37,843 hadronic Z's is A{sub b} = 0.91 " 0.19 " 0.06, where the first error is statistical and the second systematic. This result is in agreement with the standard model prediction of A{sub b} = 0.935.

Book The Left right Forward backward Asymmetry of Heavy Quarks Measured with Jet Charge and with Leptons at the SLD

Download or read book The Left right Forward backward Asymmetry of Heavy Quarks Measured with Jet Charge and with Leptons at the SLD written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present direct measurements of the left-right asymmetry of b- and c-quarks from the decay of Z° bosons produced in the annihilation of longitudinally polarized electrons and unpolarized positrons. Two complementary techniques are presented: (1) Z° --> b{bar b} decays are tagged using track impact parameters with b{bar b} discrimination provided by momentum-weighted track charge; (2) semileptonic b-decays are tagged using high p and p{sub T} muons and electrons. The preliminary results from their 1993 data sample are: A{sub b} = 0.93 " 0.13 " 0.13 for the jet charge and A{sub b} = 0.93 " 0.14 " 0.09, and A{sub c} = 0.40 " 0.23 " 0.20 for the leptons, where the first error is statistical and the second systematic.

Book A Measurement of the Left right  Forward backward Asymmetry for Charm Quarks Using D sup     and D Mesons

Download or read book A Measurement of the Left right Forward backward Asymmetry for Charm Quarks Using D sup and D Mesons written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Longitudinal polarization of the SLC e− beam allows a direct measurement of the left-right, forward-backward asymmetry of c-quarks to be made with the SLD. Events from Z° --> c{bar c} are tagged using fully and partially reconstructed decays of D{sup *+} mesons, and fully reconstructed decays of D mesons. The authors measure A{sub c} = 0.77 " 0.22(stat.) " 0.10(syst.).

Book Measurement of the Polarized Forward backward Asymmetry of B Quarks at SLD

Download or read book Measurement of the Polarized Forward backward Asymmetry of B Quarks at SLD written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis presents a direct measurement of the parity-violating parameter A{sub b} using the Left-Right Forward-Backward asymmetry of b{anti b} pair production at the Z° pole. The measurement was done at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) using data from the SLAC Large Detector (SLD). The authors take advantage of the high polarization of the SLAC Linear Collider (SLC) electron beam. To identify heavy flavor decays of the Z°, they use a b-tag based on the topological reconstruction of the mass of the B vertex. Discrimination between the b and {anti b} quark directions is provided by a self-calibrating jet-charge technique. This technique allows calibration of the analyzing power from data and gives a much reduced model dependence. Based on the 1994--95 (1993) sample of 100,000 (50,000) Z° decays recorded with an electron beam polarization of P{sub e} = 77% (63%), they have obtained A{sub b} = 0.911 " 0.045(stat) " 0.045(syst). This value is in goo d agreement with the Standard Model.

Book Standard Theory Of Particle Physics  The  Essays To Celebrate Cern s 60th Anniversary

Download or read book Standard Theory Of Particle Physics The Essays To Celebrate Cern s 60th Anniversary written by Luciano Maiani and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-08-25 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The editors make a good point in claiming the time has come to upgrade the Standard Model into the ‘Standard Theory’ of particle physics, and I think this book deserves a place in the bookshelves of a broad community, from the scientists and engineers who contributed to the progress of high-energy physics to younger physicists, eager to learn and enjoy the corresponding inside stories.'Carlos LourençoCERN CourierThe book gives a quite complete and up-to-date picture of the Standard Theory with an historical perspective, with a collection of articles written by some of the protagonists of present particle physics. The theoretical developments are described together with the most up-to-date experimental tests, including the discovery of the Higgs Boson and the measurement of its mass as well as the most precise measurements of the top mass, giving the reader a complete description of our present understanding of particle physics.

Book Measurement of the Polarized Forward backward Asymmetry of B Quarks at SLD

Download or read book Measurement of the Polarized Forward backward Asymmetry of B Quarks at SLD written by Victor V. Serbo and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Measurement of the Polarized Forward backward Asymmetry of B Quarks Using Momentum weighted Track Charge at SLD

Download or read book Measurement of the Polarized Forward backward Asymmetry of B Quarks Using Momentum weighted Track Charge at SLD written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis presents a direct measurement of the parity-violating parameter A{sub b} by analyzing the polarized forward-backward asymmetry of b quarks in ee− --> Z° --> b{bar b}. Data were taken at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC), with the Stanford Large Detector (SLD), which records the products of ee− interactions at a center of mass energy (square root)s = 91.2 GeV/c2 at the SLAC Linear Collider (SLC). The SLC/SLD experimental apparatus provides a unique and ideal environment for measuring electroweak asymmetries. Heavy flavor decays of the Z° were identified inclusively by taking advantage of the long lifetime of B hadrons, the small, stable SLC beam spot, and SLD's precise tracking detectors. Two analysis techniques for measuring A{sub b} are presented: a binned fit to the left-right forward-backwards asymmetry of tagged events signed with momentum-weighted track charge, and a self-calibrating maximum-likelihood technique using momentum-weighted charge from the two hemispheres in each tagged event. From our 1994-1995 sample of 3.6 pb−1, having a luminosity-weighted average e− polarization of 77.3%, and our 1993 sample of 1.8 pb−1, having a luminosity-weighted polarization of 63.1%, we obtain A{sub b} = 0.848 " 0.046(stat.) " 0.050(syst.).

Book The Standard Theory of Particle Physics

Download or read book The Standard Theory of Particle Physics written by Luciano Maiani and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016-08-25 with total page 483 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book gives a quite complete and up-to-date picture of the Standard Theory with an historical perspective, with a collection of articles written by some of the protagonists of present particle physics. The theoretical developments are described together with the most up-to-date experimental tests, including the discovery of the Higgs Boson and the measurement of its mass as well as the most precise measurements of the top mass, giving the reader a complete description of our present understanding of particle physics.

Book Physics at the Terascale

Download or read book Physics at the Terascale written by Ian Brock and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-05-04 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by authors working at the forefront of research, this accessible treatment presents the current status of the field of collider-based particle physics at the highest energies available, as well as recent results and experimental techniques. It is clearly divided into three sections; The first covers the physics -- discussing the various aspects of the Standard Model as well as its extensions, explaining important experimental results and highlighting the expectations from the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The second is dedicated to the involved technologies and detector concepts, and the third covers the important - but often neglected - topics of the organisation and financing of high-energy physics research. A useful resource for students and researchers from high-energy physics.

Book High Energy Physics 99 Proceedings of the International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics  Tampere  Finland  15 21 July 1999

Download or read book High Energy Physics 99 Proceedings of the International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics Tampere Finland 15 21 July 1999 written by K Huitu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 1112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High Energy Physics 99 contains the 18 invited plenary presentations and 250 contributions to parallel sessions presented at the International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics. The book provides a comprehensive survey of the latest developments in high energy physics. Topics discussed include hard high energy, structure functions, soft interactions, heavy flavor, the standard model, hadron spectroscopy, neutrino masses, particle astrophysics, field theory, and detector development.

Book Theory And Experiment Heading For New Physics  Procs Of The Int l Sch Of Subnuclear Physics

Download or read book Theory And Experiment Heading For New Physics Procs Of The Int l Sch Of Subnuclear Physics written by Antonino Zichichi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002-01-30 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In August/September 2000, a group of 80 physicists from 53 laboratories in 15 countries met in Erice, Italy, to participate in the 38th Course of the International School of Subnuclear Physics. This book constitutes the proceedings of that meeting. It focuses on the theoretical investigation of several basic unity issues, including: (1) the understanding of gauge theories in both their continuum and lattice versions; (2) the possible existence and relevance of large extra dimensions together with the resultant lowering of the Planck/string scale to the TeV range; (3) the origin and structure of flavour mixing in the quark and lepton (neutrino) sectors.

Book Eps  High Energy Physics  95  Proceedings Of The International Europhysics Conference

Download or read book Eps High Energy Physics 95 Proceedings Of The International Europhysics Conference written by Catherine Vander Velde and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-05-28 with total page 1042 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Physics at the Large Hadron Collider

Download or read book Physics at the Large Hadron Collider written by Amitava Datta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-05-30 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In an epoch when particle physics is awaiting a major step forward, the Large Hydron Collider (LHC) at CERN, Geneva will soon be operational. It will collide a beam of high energy protons with another similar beam circulation in the same 27 km tunnel but in the opposite direction, resulting in the production of many elementary particles some never created in the laboratory before. It is widely expected that the LHC will discover the Higgs boson, the particle which supposedly lends masses to all other fundamental particles. In addition, the question as to whether there is some new law of physics at such high energy is likely to be answered through this experiment. The present volume contains a collection of articles written by international experts, both theoreticians and experimentalists, from India and abroad, which aims to acquaint a non-specialist with some basic issues related to the LHC. At the same time, it is expected to be a useful, rudimentary companion of introductory exposition and technical expertise alike, and it is hoped to become unique in its kind. The fact that there is substantial Indian involvement in the entire LHC endeavour, at all levels including fabrication, physics analysis procedures as well as theoretical studies, is also amply brought out in the collection.