Download or read book Lectures In The Microeconomics Of Choice Foundations Consumers And Producers written by William David Anthony Bryant and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2023-02-17 with total page 779 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: People pursue their own interests, whatever those interests might be. Some people have interests that are narrow and selfish, while others have interests that are broad and altruistic. The idea that people are self-interested underpins all of economic analysis and raises two fundamental questions: 1. How do people choose the actions they think will further their own interests? 2. Can the potentially conflicting interests of different people be made to 'mesh' in some sort of socio-economic equilibrium? This book is devoted to a detailed study of the first question. Its Companion Volume (Economy-Wide Microeconomics: Equilibrium, Optimality, Applications and Tests) makes a detailed study of the second question.Following some foundational remarks, this book studies the Arrow-Debreu theory of consumer choice. That theory supposes people choose so as to maximize a complete, continuous, transitive, and reflexive binary preference relation over a non-empty and compact choice set. The book then studies numerous refinements, generalizations and extensions of each of these restrictions — up to and including recent work on Behavioral theories of choice and choice behaviour when preferences are intransitive/incomplete/discontinuous. Also considered is choice behaviour in environments that are not necessarily compact. A study is also made of intertemporal choice and choice under uncertainty. The study of Arrow-Debreu choice theory and its extensions are presented from the Primal, Dual, and Revealed Preference points of view.Consumers are not the only agents in the economy, as Producers are present as well. Beginning with a study of the Arrow-Debreu idea that producers choose from a convex production set so as to maximize profit, the book considers extensions and generalizations of this framework, particularly to non-convex environments. The study is presented from the Primal and Dual points of view.The final chapter in the book provides a link to its Companion Volume. The Chapter indicates how the theories of consumer and producer choice studied here help inform answers of the second question posed above.Resources are available to instructors who adopt this book. More details at www.worldscientific.com/worldscibooks/10.1142/12789-sm
Download or read book Lectures in the Microeconomics of Choice written by William David Anthony Bryant and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Lecture Notes in Microeconomic Theory written by Ariel Rubinstein and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2012-03-04 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ariel Rubinstein's well-known lecture notes on microeconomics—now fully revised and expanded This book presents Ariel Rubinstein's lecture notes for the first part of his well-known graduate course in microeconomics. Developed during the fifteen years that Rubinstein taught the course at Tel Aviv University, Princeton University, and New York University, these notes provide a critical assessment of models of rational economic agents, and are an invaluable supplement to any primary textbook in microeconomic theory. In this fully revised and expanded second edition, Rubinstein retains the striking originality and deep simplicity that characterize his famously engaging style of teaching. He presents these lecture notes with a precision that gets to the core of the material, and he places special emphasis on the interpretation of key concepts. Rubinstein brings this concise book thoroughly up to date, covering topics like modern choice theory and including dozens of original new problems. Written by one of the world's most respected and provocative economic theorists, this second edition of Lecture Notes in Microeconomic Theory is essential reading for students, teachers, and research economists. Fully revised, expanded, and updated Retains the engaging style and method of Rubinstein's well-known lectures Covers topics like modern choice theory Features numerous original new problems—including 21 new review problems Solutions manual (available only to teachers) can be found at: http://gametheory.tau.ac.il/microTheory/.
Download or read book Science Of Mistakes The Lecture Notes On Economic Data Engineering written by Andrew Caplin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2023-05-16 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: That mistakes are made is clear. What is meant by that is not. Measuring whatever might be meant and scientifically studying it is therefore even more challenging.These lectures introduce an interdisciplinary science of mistakes to cut the Gordian knot. The key building blocks are model constructs drawn from the economic tradition, methods of measurement drawn from the psychometric tradition, and analytic methods drawn from economic theory.
Download or read book Economic Development Agriculture And Climate Change written by Antonio Yunez Naude and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2023-02-24 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate change (CC) is currently an unquestionable phenomenon. If not stopped, it will be catastrophic for life on earth. Scientific evidence shows that human activities are the primary driver of CC tendencies since the industrial times. In this book, we present the relationship between development and CC, with special reference to agriculture, the rural sector, and policies aimed to promote sustainable development. We also give special attention to the situation in low- and medium-income countries particularly rural households and small farmers in these countries.The study of agriculture, CC, and sustainability requires consideration of natural resources and their uses (land, freshwater, forests, etc.), as well as the rural sector since land for agricultural production often expands at the expense of forests. In addition, the use of water for agricultural production affects the availability of this resource for other uses in the urban, industrial, and service sectors. Consequently, sustainable agricultural development under CC requires an interdisciplinary or at least a multidisciplinary approach. In this book, we do our best to deal with this challenge by focusing on issues and topics related to agriculture and its use of natural resources in the context of CC, but without ignoring the interrelations of these phenomena with further aspects of sustainability beyond agriculture.
Download or read book Environmental And Resource Economics Theory And Practice written by Scott Kaplan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2023-10-04 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern society is currently facing a cascade of environmental crises. Moving forward, it will be the job of current and future generations to develop sound and creative approaches to addressing them. This book attempts to provide insight into the ways in which society can confront modern agricultural, environmental, and resource challenges. In particular, it provides an economic lens with which to examine and confront these issues. The first part of the book introduces a general economic framework that can be used to analyze these issues. Subsequent chapters rely on this framework to introduce and explain specific concepts in agricultural, environmental, and resource economics, including (but not limited to) non-renewable and renewable resource management, pesticide use, and climate change. The book develops quantitative tools that the readership can use to analyze and better understand the complexities of these challenges. Each chapter includes specific applications, and an accompanying Appendix includes a longer list of practice problems that can be brought into courses as exercises.Resources are available to instructors who adopt this book. More details at www.worldscientific.com/worldscibooks/10.1142/13304-sm
Download or read book Microeconomics for Business and Marketing written by Peter E. Earl and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 1995 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text, which is designed for intermediate-level students of microeconomics, offers a series of alternative approaches to economic analysis. It emphasizes practical problem-solving, making it relevant to students of business and commerce. As well as neoclassical microeconomics, it seeks to promote an awareness of different approaches, including the application of behavioural-institutionalist economics to real world problems. Rather than emphasizing technical set pieces, this book offers students a range of approaches such as behavioural theories of consumer choice and institutionalist analysis of the economics.
Download or read book Microeconomic Foundations I written by David M. Kreps and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a rigorous treatment of some of the basic tools of economic modeling and reasoning, along with an assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of these tools.
Download or read book Lectures on Microeconomics written by Romans Pancs and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2018-08-21 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic concepts and techniques presented through a series of "big questions," models that show how to pose a questions rigorously and work toward an answer. This book helps readers master economic concepts and techniques by tackling fundamental economic and political questions through a series of models. It is organized around a sequence of “big questions,” among them: When do markets help translate individuals' uncoordinated, selfish actions into outcomes that are best for all? Do markets change people, and, if so, for worse or better? Translated into the language of modern economics, do Marx's ideas have merit? Why is there so much income inequality? Or is there too little? The arguments are in the theorem-proof format, distinguishing results derived in the context of fully specified models from educated speculation. Readers will learn how to pose a question rigorously and how to work toward an answer, and to appreciate that even (especially!) the broadest and most ambitious questions call for a model. The goal of the book is not to indoctrinate but to show readers how to reason toward their own conclusions. The first chapter, on the Walrasian model of general equilibrium, serves as the prerequisite for the rest of the book. The remaining chapters cover less conventional topics, including the morality of markets; matching theory; Marxism, socialism, and the resilience of markets; a formalization of Kant's categorical imperative; unintended consequences of policy design; and theories of justice. The book can be used as a textbook for advanced undergraduate or graduate students or as a resource for researchers in disciplines that draw on normative economics.
Download or read book Lectures on Microeconomic Theory written by E. Malinvaud and published by North Holland. This book was released on 1985 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with microeconomic theory as it concerns general economic equilibrium and the implications for prices and resource allocation. Students with a background in mathematics will find in this volume a broad, comprehensible overview of the ideas which have contributed to our understanding of general equilibrium.
Download or read book Notes and Problems in Microeconomic Theory written by Peter B. Dixon and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a unique approach to microeconomic theory, this book constructs (and proposes solutions to) major problems in mathematical programming, the theory of consumer demand, the theory of production, and welfare economics. Readers can thereby derive for themselves many of the major results achieved in microeconomics. Introductory notes set the scene for each chapter, and the subsequent sets of problems and annotated reading lists guarantee the reader a thorough grounding in microeconomic theory.
Download or read book Lectures on Microeconomic Theory written by Edmond Malinvaud and published by Elsevier Science & Technology. This book was released on 1972 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The structure of the micro-economic theory and its motivation.
Download or read book Notes On The Theory Of Choice written by David Kreps and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Professor Kreps presents a first course on the basic models of choice theory that underlie much of economic theory. This course, taught for several years at the Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, gives the student an introduction to the axiomatic method of economic analysis, without placing too heavy a demand on mathematical sophistication.The course begins with the basics of choice and revealed preference theory and then discusses numerical representations of ordinal preference. Models with uncertainty come next: First is von Neumann?Morgenstern utility, and then choice under uncertainty with subjective uncertainty, using the formulation of Anscombe and Aumann, and then sketching the development of Savage's classic theory. Finally, the course delves into a number of special topics, including de Finetti's theorem, modeling choice on a part of a larger problem, dynamic choice, and the empirical evidence against the classic models.
Download or read book Producers Consumers and Partial Equilibrium written by David Mandy and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-11-26 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Producers, Consumers, and Partial Equilibrium provides a systematic and accessible presentation of the full formal details in the core theories of producer and consumer choice under conditions of price taking; and covers the standard theories of competitive, monopoly, and oligopoly partial equilibrium among these economic actors. The book pulls together foundational content from many classic sources and organizes it in a self-contained format that rigidly adheres to optimization as the central behavioral postulate and analytical tool for economic theory. The book maintains a sharp focus on the properties of outcomes from optimizing behavior in varying environments. These properties are the refutable hypotheses from each optimization behavioral postulate, and they form the core content of this positive economic theory. In so doing, the book presents and documents the underlying formal structure of the theory with a higher degree of integration and completeness than is typical of Ph.D. textbooks in microeconomics. Includes comprehensive, focused and unified coverage of the mathematics required for the core theories of producer and consumer choice, and partial equilibrium Presents a generalized envelope theorem as a key source of refutable hypotheses Delineates the role of active versus inactive constraints in generating refutable hypotheses Discusses convex functions in economic optimization environments Presents the full formal details of core producer and consumer and producer theory in a unified and systematic manner Emphasizes the refutable hypotheses resulting from behavioral postulates and the completeness (duality) of those hypotheses for the postulated behavior within microeconomics Includes end-of-chapter exercises, full index, and an instructor’s solutions manual Includes a concordance that matches its chapters with those of major textbooks
Download or read book NOTES ON THE THEORY OF CHOICE written by DAVID. KREPS and published by . This book was released on 2019-06-14 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Consumption Decision written by Oikonomia Geeks and published by . This book was released on 2020-12 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dive into optimal conusmption decisions of microeconomic household theoryMicroeconomics looks at households, producers, and the state. The focus is always on individual actors and their relationships with one another. Whether theoretically or using mathematical methods, microeconomics can explain how economic actors behave under which conditions. In particular, the basics of microeconomics are also the foundations of many economic areas. Modern macroeconomics, for example, is inconceivable without microeconomic methodology, and political economy or the theory of development economics cannot do without microeconomic ideas either. The first part of the oikonomia geeks microeconomics series explains the consumer optimum of household theory. The optimal consumer decision is explained from the assumptions about the relevant functions to the mathematical derivation of the optimum. Content It starts with the setting of microeconomic theory, defines and models utility, introduces indifference curves and budget restrictions, and finals in the optimal consumption decision of a consumer. Beneath a formal approach to explaining functions and their dependencies step-by-step, the analysis leads to a detailed description of the Lagrange optimization method. The explanations are deliberately kept elementary. Beyond school mathematics, there are no prerequisites for understanding. This study helper is perfect for students in their first semesters. It is aimed at major and minor students of economics and all interested friends of economic theory. Each of us always has to make economic decisions. Understanding why some decisions are necessary, better, or worse than others helps people make better decisions in their lives. Microeconomics helps to get closer to answering these questions. oikonomia geeks offer study helpers who do not need a lot of previous knowledge. University teaching often expects profound prior knowledge of the methods. oikonomia geeks start shortly before and help to follow the lectures more intensively.
Download or read book Consumer Choice written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-02-12 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is Consumer Choice The theory of consumer choice is the branch of microeconomics that relates preferences to consumption expenditures and to consumer demand curves. It analyzes how consumers maximize the desirability of their consumption, by maximizing utility subject to a consumer budget constraint.Factors influencing consumers' evaluation of the utility of goods include: income level, cultural factors, product information and physio-psychological factors. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Consumer choice Chapter 2: Utility Chapter 3: Indifference curve Chapter 4: Budget constraint Chapter 5: Substitute good Chapter 6: Marginal rate of substitution Chapter 7: Income-consumption curve Chapter 8: Substitution effect Chapter 9: Law of demand Chapter 10: Utility maximization problem Chapter 11: Marshallian demand function Chapter 12: Revealed preference Chapter 13: Hicksian demand function Chapter 14: Corner solution Chapter 15: Relative price Chapter 16: Local nonsatiation Chapter 17: Quasilinear utility Chapter 18: Homothetic preferences Chapter 19: Preference (economics) Chapter 20: Robinson Crusoe economy Chapter 21: Linear utility (II) Answering the public top questions about consumer choice. (III) Real world examples for the usage of consumer choice in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Consumer Choice.
