Download or read book Le manque du mot des motions dans la maladie d Alzheimer written by Géraldine Betti-Derrieu and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La maladie d'Alzheimer (MA) est la première cause de démence chez les personnes âgées. Elle se caractérise par des troubles cognitifs et comportementaux, notamment des troubles lexico-sérnantiques pouvant être sélectifs à une catégorie. Mais qu'en est-il pour les mots à valence émotionnelle? Les principales études ayant été effectuées sur les émotions dans la MA concernent la reconnaissance faciale des émotions, ne prenant en compte que l'aspect visuel. A ce jour, le traitement sémantique des noms émotionnels chez le patient Alzheimer n'a pas été étudié.Notre protocole consiste à présenter des séquences de films à valence émotionnelle et neutre, mettant en jeu la modalité auditive et la modalité visuelle. Les émotions que nous avons choisi d'étudier sont les émotions primaires, à savoir: la joie, la peur, la tristesse, la colère, le dégoût et la surprise. A la suite de ces séquences, le patient doit dénommer ou désigner, le cas échéant, l'émotion correspondante, et en donner des synonymes. D'autre part, la perception et le ressenti ont été évalués de manière subjective. Cette recherche a été réalisée sur une population de sujets sains, de sujets MCI, et de sujets Alzheimer. Cette étude a révélé un manque du mot des émotions à un stade précoce et ce, avant même la phase dite de démence. On a pu observer que la joie et la peur qui sont des émotions primitives, ont été dénommées avec facilité quel que soit le stade. En revanche, le dégoût et !a surprise seraient les émotions les moins bien dénommées du fait de leur aspect plus intellectuel. En ce qui concerne la fluence émotionnelle les résultats sont significatifs et montre bien qu'au plus le patient est à un stade avancé de la MA au moins il est capable de produire des synonymes.
Download or read book Le manque du mot written by Pauline Brivet and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chercher ses mots est une activité normale chez tout locuteur. Le manque du mot correspond à l'impossibilité ou difficulté momentanée à aller « récupérer » un mot connu que le locuteur est certain de connaître, en ayant le sentiment de l'avoir « sur le bout de langue ». Voilà une situation que tout un chacun a déjà vécue. Pourtant, chez certains patients ce manque du mot représente un symptôme prédominant de leur pathologie. C'est effectivement le cas des personnes ayant subi un accident vasculaire cérébral ainsi que des personnes atteintes de la maladie d'Alzheimer. Cette frustration de ne pas réussir à dire le mot que l'on souhaite, est une plainte quasi unanime de ces patients. Aussi, ce manque du mot ne s'exprime pas toujours de la même façon dans les pathologies. C'est pourquoi il est important de l'analyser précisément et d'identifier les mécanismes cognitifs altérés afin d'orienter du mieux possible le travail thérapeutique. Dans cette perspective, nous avons fait passer un test de dénomination à des patients aphasiques et des patients atteints de la maladie d'Alzheimer afin de mettre en évidence le manque du mot et d'analyser plus précisément ses différentes formes d'expression. Alors que nous pensions trouver des résultats discordants, en dénomination, entre les deux pathologies, nous avons constaté qu'ils n'étaient finalement pas si dissemblables. Certaines formes d'expressions du manque du mot semblent effectivement plus spécifiques à une pathologie qu'à une autre mais l'efficacité de chaque aide, quant à elle, présente des résultats quasi similaires.
Download or read book Exploration du manque de mot dans la maladie d Alzheimer written by Karen Dubuisson and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Au moyen d'un protocole de dénomination à partir de définitions, nous tentons d'analyser l'ensemble des informations accessibles à des sujets Alzheimer en situation d'échec de récupération de l'item-cible ou en état de TOT. Les informations recueillies sont de type psycholinguistique d'une part (informations sémantiques, phonologiques et syntaxiques) et métacognitif d'autre part jugements prospectifs de FOK et de TOT).
Download or read book Liens entre le manque du mot et les troubles olfactifs dans la maladie d Alzheimer written by Marion Hatier and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le manque du mot et les troubles d'identification olfactive sont des symptômes précoces de la maladie d'Alzheimer. Dans notre étude, nous avons recherché une corrélation entre ces troubles langagiers et olfactifs, puis nous avons affiné ce lien par critère de catégorie et de sous-catégorie, afin de mieux comprendre l'organisation cérébrale dans les processus sémantiques et olfactifs. Nous avons présenté des épreuves de dénomination lexicale, de fluence catégorielle, et d'identification olfactive, à neuf patients atteints de la maladie d'Alzheimer. Nos résultats ont mis en évidence une corrélation entre le manque du mot et le défaut d'identification olfactive. Plus précisément, nous avons observé une atteinte spécifique de la dénomination dans la catégorie biologique, que nous n'avons pas retrouvé en olfaction. Enfin, nous avons observé une corrélation entre ces deux troubles dans la catégorie biologique, mais pas dans la sous-catégorie les fruits. Ainsi, les troubles olfactifs et langagiers, qui présentaient déjà des corrélats cérébraux, ont révélé par leurs corrélations cliniques des similarités de fonctionnement et de traitement. L'organisation cérébrale sémantique serait établie selon les concepts et leurs réseaux, expliquant pourquoi nous n'avons pas retrouvé de corrélation pour la sous-catégorie de fruits. Notre étude a mis en évidence les liens entre mémoire sémantique et olfactive et interroge sur l'intérêt d'une amorce olfactive dans le cadre d'une prise en charge orthophonique du manque du mot.
Download or read book Cinema Trance and Cybernetics written by Ute Holl and published by . This book was released on 2017-03-15 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We ve all had the experience of watching a film and feeling like we ve been in a trance. This book takes that experience seriously, explaining cinema as a cultural technique of trance, one that unconsciously transforms our perceptions. Ute Holl moves from anthropological and experimental cinema through nineteenth-century psychological laboratories, which she shows developed technique of testing, measuring, and classifying the mind that can be seen as a prehistory of cinema, one that allows us to see the links among cinema, anthropology, psychology, and cybernetics."
Download or read book Pathologies of Speech and Language written by Ben Maassen and published by . This book was released on 1999-06-02 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Speech and language pathologies, and to improve clinical tools for assessment rehabilitation and treatment.
Download or read book Traces of War written by Colin Davis and published by Liverpool University Press. This book was released on 2017-11-28 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traces of War examines how the trauma of the Second World War influenced the work of the brilliant generation of writers and intellectuals who lived through it.
Download or read book Accessibility and Active Offer written by Marie Drolet and published by University of Ottawa Press. This book was released on 2017-11-01 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is imperative that we train leaders who are able to intervene efficiently with service users and to support a better organization of the workplace. It is especially important to look at the many issues related to postsecondary training and human resources, such as recruiting and keeping these leading professionals. Accessibility and Active Offer thus combines theory and empirical data to help future professionals understand the workplace issues of accessibility and active offer of minority-language services. This English-language adaptation of Accessibilité et offre active features an additional chapter by Richard Bourhis on issues specific to Anglophone communities in Québec. This multidisciplinary collective work is the first to unite researchers in health, social work, sociology, political science, public administration, law and education, in order to gain more thorough knowledge of linguistic issues in health and social services, as well as of active offer of French-language services. Published in English.
Download or read book Hysteria Beyond Freud written by Sander L. Gilman and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2024-03-29 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "She's hysterical." For centuries, the term "hysteria" has been used by physicians and laymen to diagnose and dismiss the extreme emotionality and mysterious physical disorders presumed to bedevil others—especially women. How did this medical concept assume its power? What cultural purposes does it serve? Why do different centuries and different circumstances produce different kinds of hysteria? These are among the questions pursued in this absorbing, erudite reevaluation of the history of hysteria. The widely respected authors draw upon the insights of social and cultural history, rather than Freudian psychoanalysis, to examine the ways in which hysteria has been conceived by doctors and patients, writers and artists, in Europe and North America, from antiquity to the early years of the twentieth century. In so doing, they show that a history of hysteria is a history of how we understand the mind. This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1993.
Download or read book Rehabilitation of the Spine written by Craig Liebenson and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2007 with total page 992 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The foremost authorities from chiropractics, orthopaedics and physical therapy present a practical overview of spinal rehabilitation. This clinical resource presents the most current and significant spinal rehab information, showing how to apply simple and inexpensive rehabilitation in the office. The updated Second Edition includes clinical/regional protocols and chapters on diagnostic triage, acute care, functional assessment, recovery care, outcomes, and biopsychosocial aspects. A bonus DVD offers demonstrations of key therapies and procedures.
Download or read book Biosocialities Genetics and the Social Sciences written by Sahra Gibbon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-07-20 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences explores the social, cultural and economic transformations that result from innovations in genomic knowledge and technology. This pioneering collection uses Paul Rabinow’s concept of biosociality to chart the shifts in social relations and ideas about nature, biology and identity brought about by developments in biomedicine. Based on new empirical research, it contains chapters on genomic research into embryonic stem cell therapy, breast cancer, autism, Parkinson’s and IVF treatment, as well as on the expectations and education surrounding genomic research. It covers four main themes: novel modes of identity and identification, such as genetic citizenship the role of institutions, ranging from disease advocacy organizations and voluntary organizations to the state the production of biological knowledge, novel life-forms, and technologies the generation of wealth and commercial interests in biology. Including an afterword by Paul Rabinow and case studies on the UK, US, Canada, Germany, India and Israel, this book is key reading for students and researchers of the new genetics and the social sciences – particularly medical sociologists, medical anthropologists and those involved with science and technology studies.
Download or read book The Dysarthrias written by Malcolm Ray McNeil and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Perspectives of Law and Culture on the End of life Legislations in France Germany India Italy and United Kingdom written by Stéphanie Rohlfing-Dijoux and published by Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft. This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Présentation de l'éditeur : "The interactions between law and culture in addressing the legal problems at the end of a life are currently being discussed in many countries. The discourse on this issue should be multidisciplinary, taking into account its legal, medical, ethical, philosophical and anthropological aspects. The concepts designed to manage the legal problems that occur when a life comes to an end are closely linked to the culture of each country. For this reason, countries with different cultural backgrounds have been selected for this comparative end-of-life study. In France, Germany and Italy, which have a continental legal system, the United Kingdom, which has a common law system, and India, the various religions and cultures exert an important influence on the modernisation of the legislation in this respect. The book deals with recent legislative changes and developments in the countries surveyed."
Download or read book 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans written by and published by Government Printing Office. This book was released on 2008 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans provides science-based guidance to help Americans aged 6 and older improve their health through appropriate physical activity. The primary audiences for the Physical Activity Guidelines are policymakers and health professionals.
Download or read book Robert Lowell Setting the River on Fire written by Kay Redfield Jamison and published by Vintage. This book was released on 2018-02-06 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PULITZER PRIZE FINALIST • In this magisterial study of the relationship between illness and art, the best-selling author of An Unquiet Mind, Kay Redfield Jamison, brings an entirely fresh understanding to the work and life of Robert Lowell (1917-1977), whose intense, complex, and personal verse left a lasting mark on the English language and changed the public discourse about private matters. In his poetry, Lowell put his manic-depressive illness (now known as bipolar disorder) into the public domain, and in the process created a new and arresting language for madness. Here Dr. Kay Redfield Jamison brings her expertise in mood disorders to bear on Lowell’s story, illuminating not only the relationships between mania, depression, and creativity but also how Lowell’s illness and treatment influenced his work (and often became its subject). A bold, sympathetic account of a poet who was—both despite and because of mental illness—a passionate, original observer of the human condition.
Download or read book A Frequency Dictionary of French written by Deryle Lonsdale and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-03-25 with total page 974 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Frequency Dictionary of French is an invaluable tool for all learners of French, providing a list of the 5000 most frequently used words in the language. Based on a 23-million-word corpus of French which includes written and spoken material both from France and overseas, this dictionary provides the user with detailed information for each of the 5000 entries, including English equivalents, a sample sentence, its English translation, usage statistics, and an indication of register variation. Users can access the top 5000 words either through the main frequency listing or through an alphabetical index. Throughout the frequency listing there are thematically-organized lists of the top words from a variety of key topics such as sports, weather, clothing, and family terms. An engaging and highly useful resource, the Frequency Dictionary of French will enable students of all levels to get the most out of their study of French vocabulary. Former CD content is now available to access at www.routledge.com/9780415775311 as support material. Designed for use by corpus and computational linguists it provides the full text in a format that researchers can process and turn into suitable lists for their own research work. Deryle Lonsdale is Associate Professor in the Linguistics and English Language Department at Brigham Young University (Provo, Utah). Yvon Le Bras is Associate Professor of French and Department Chair of the French and Italian Department at Brigham Young University (Provo, Utah).
Download or read book N Heterocyclic Carbenes written by Silvia Diez-Gonzalez and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2016-11-04 with total page 637 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In less than 20 years N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) have become well-established ancillary ligands for the preparation of transition metal-based catalysts. This is mainly due to the fact that NHCs tend to bind strongly to metal centres, avoiding the need of excess ligand in catalytic reactions. Also, NHC‒metal complexes are often insensitive to air and moisture, and have proven remarkably resistant to oxidation. This book showcases the wide variety of applications of NHCs in different chemistry fields beyond being simple phosphine mimics. This second edition has been updated throughout, and now includes a new chapter on NHC‒main group element complexes. It covers the synthesis of NHC ligands and their corresponding metal complexes, as well as their bonding and stereoelectronic properties and applications in catalysis. This is complemented by related topics such as organocatalysis and biologically active complexes. Written for organic and inorganic chemists, this book is ideal for postgraduates, researchers and industrialists.
