Download or read book Las medidas comerciales multilaterales para la protecci n del medio ambiente y el sistema multilateral del comercio written by Miguel Ángel Elizalde Carranza and published by Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Las medidas comerciales multilaterales para la protecci n del medio ambiente y el sistema multilateral del comercio written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Resumen Para alcanzar el desarrollo sostenible es necesario que los acuerdos de la Organización Mundial del Comercio (OMC) y los Acuerdos Multilaterales del Medio Ambiente (AMUMA) se apoyen mutuamente. El problema es que estos acuerdos regulan a las medidas comerciales desde perspectivas diferentes: mientras que algunos AMUMA las permiten por ser consideradas necesarias para lograr sus objetivos, los acuerdos de la OMC generalmente las prohíben pues se perciben como un obstáculo para el desarrollo económico. Las diferencias institucionales entre estos regímenes indican que, en caso de surgir alguna diferencia, probablemente serán resueltas por el Órgano de Solución de Diferencias (OSD) de la OMC. Así, lograr el apoyo mutuo entre estos sistemas normativos depende, al menos en parte, de que el OSD de la OMC realice una interpretación sostenible de los acuerdos comerciales, es decir, que prohíba el proteccionismo comercial y permita la adopción de medidas comerciales basadas en consideraciones ambientales auténticas. Abstract To achieve sustained development it is necessary to make the trade agreements administered by the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the multilateral environmental agreements (MEA) mutually supportive. The problem is that these agreements regulate trade measures from different perspectives: while some MEAs permit them as necessary to achieve their objectives, the agreements of the WTO generally forbid them because they are perceived as an obstacle for economic development. The institutional differences between these regimes indicate that, in the case that a difference arises, it would probably be resolved by the Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) of the WTO. So, making these normative systems mutually supportive depends, at least in part, on a sustainable interpretation of the trade agreements by the DSB, in other words, that forbids protectionism and permits trade measures based on authentic environmental considerations.

Download or read book Comercio y medio ambiente written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book La Relaci n de las medidas comerciales unilaterales para la protecci n del medio ambiente con el sistema multilateral de comercio written by Miguel Ángel Elizalde Carranza and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book La Organizaci n Mundial del Comercio OMC y la protecci n del medio ambiente written by Laura San Martín Sánchez de Muniáin and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Este libro trata sobre la compatibilidad entre el marco jurídico de protección internacional del medio ambiente y el marco jurídico que regula el sistema multilateral de comercio. Ambos sistemas nacieron por separado, pero por fuerza confluyen en un mundo marcado tanto por la interdependencia económica de las naciones como por la interdependencia ecológica de la vida en la Tierra. Tras una visión general del debate, se examina la evolución de la protección del medio ambiente en el GATT/OMC, y se centra después en los aspectos principales de la interrelación comercio-medio ambiente: la incidencia de las políticas ambientales en la competitividad, la utilización de restricciones comerciales al servicio de los objetivos ambientales y el marco institucional del debate comercio-medio ambiente.

Download or read book Medio Ambiente written by Darío Weitz and published by Eae Editorial Academia Espanola. This book was released on 2011-09 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Los Acuerdos Multilaterales sobre el Medio Ambiente (AMUMA) constituyen los instrumentos mas sofisticados disenados para la proteccion del medio ambiente. Sin embargo, pueden llegar a transformarse en la nueva generacion de barreras comerciales injustificadas que ciertos paises desarrollados impondran sobre las economias mas debiles. Las nuevas barreras ambientales al comercio implementadas a partir de 1990 constituyen los hechos mas relevantes. La Union Europea lidera esa tendencia, cuenta como aliados a organizaciones ambientalistas y plantea una estrategia basada en: AMUMA que incluyan medidas comerciales por encima de las reglas de la OMC y el principio precautorio como una ley internacional."

Download or read book N gociations Commerciales Multilat rales Du Cycle D Uruguay written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Recueil Des Trait s written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book AEDI written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Revista do Tribunal de Contas da Uni o written by Brazil. Tribunal de Contas da União and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Glosario Del Banco Mundial written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1996 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edition of the World Bank has been revised and expanded by the Terminology Unit in the Languages Services Division of the World Bank in collaboration with the English, Spanish, and French Translation Sections. The Glossary is intended to assist the Bank's translators and interpreters, other Bank staff using French and Spanish in their work, and free-lance translator's and interpreters employed by the Bank. For this reason, the Glossary contains not only financial and economic terminology and terms relating to the Bank's procedures and practices, but also terms that frequently occur in Bank documents, and others for which the Bank has a preferred equivalent. Although many of these terms, relating to such fields as agriculture, education, energy, housing, law, technology, and transportation, could be found in other sources, they have been assembled here for ease of reference. A list of acronyms occurring frequently in Bank texts (the terms to which they refer being found in the Glossary) and a list of international, regional, and national organizations will be found at the end of the Glossary.

Download or read book Bolet n de Prensa Latinoamericana written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 864 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Press clippings from major American, European and Latin American newspapers.

Download or read book The North American Mosaic written by Commission for Environmental Cooperation (Montréal, Québec). Secretariat and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The North American Mosaic has four overarching features. First, it is, to the extent feasible, based on comparable information on the status and trends of major indicators of the state of the environment in Canada,Mexico, and the United States. Second, the report confirms that these three countries together make up an incredibly complex, dynamic, and interconnected ecosystem in which humans play a dominant and decisive role. Third, the report raises important and sometimes disquieting questions concerning the sustainability of some current trends. Finally, the report is a reminder that our economic, social, and physical well-being are utterly dependent on the life-sustaining services provided by nature. This report emphasizes the importance of developing mutually compatible economic, social, and environmental goals and policies across the three-country region.

Download or read book Cap tulos del SELA written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Guidelines for Protected Areas Legislation written by Barbara J. Lausche and published by IUCN. This book was released on 2011 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The central aim of this publication is to consider the key elements of a modern, comprehensive, and effective legal framework for successful management of protected areas. They provide practical guidance for all those involved in developing, improving, or reviewing national legislation on protected areas, be they legal drafters and practitioners, protected area managers, interested NGOs, or scholars. These guidelines include fifteen case studies, eight dealing with the protected area legislation of individual countries and six cases dealing with specific sites providing fundamental solutions that stand the test of time.

Download or read book Biodiversity written by N. Biedinger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biodiversity, sometimes simply understood as "diversity of species", is a specific quality of life on our planet, the dimensions and importance of which have just lately been fully realized. Today we know that "biological diversity is a global asset of incalculable value to present and future generations" (Kofi Annan). Biodiversity is spread unequally over the world: in fact, the main share of biological resources worldwide is harboured predominantly by the so-called developing countries in the tropics and sub tropics. Therefore, Biodiversity - A Challenge for Development Research and Policy was chosen as the title for an international conference which was held in Bonn in 1997 as one of the first major events organized by the then newly established North-South Centre for Development Research (ZEF) at Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universitat Bonn (Germany). Since the ZEF, founded by the Senate of the University of Bonn in 1995, has played a central role in turning Bonn into a centre for international cooperation and North-South dialogue. The Centre is a product of the Bonn Berlin agreement of July 1994 which was adopted to offset the effects caused by the Parliament and much of the Government moving to Berlin. It fits in well with the double strategy to strengthen Bonn's position as an interna tional science arena and as an eminent place for development policy and the national and supranational agencies dealing with this issue.

Download or read book Fresh Tracks in the Forest Assessing Incipient Payments for Environmental Services Initiatives in Bolivia written by Nina Robertson and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Payments for Environmental Services (PES) are being considered worldwide with great interest and expectation. Proposals to create agreements in which beneficiaries of environmental services pay landowners directly for the provision or protection of these services are innovative and promising. But what real PES experiences are actually out there? This work assesses a range of PES or PES-type experiences in one country, Bolivia, in the fields of carbon sequestration, protection of watershed services, biodiversity and aesthetic landscape values. The report concludes that while none of the generally young initiatives adhere fully to the principle of PES as developed in the theoretical literature, many experiment with some of the relevant PES mechanisms. Protection of watersheds and landscape values are the most common types, though the implementing intermediaries often have underlying biodiversity-protection goals. Main obstacles to PES implementation include ideological resistance against the PES concept, the difficulty of building trust between buyers and sellers, and limited willingness to pay on behalf of service users. During their relatively short lifetime, basically all initiatives had been successful in making service sellers (PES recipients) better off in economic terms, while the effectiveness in achieving environmental objectives and securing positive social impacts so far remained more variable. In some cases, redesigning these initiatives to bring them closer to the full PES principles could also enable them to more effectively achieve positive environmental and livelihood outcomes.