Download or read book The Splendors and Miseries of Martingales written by Laurent Mazliak and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-17 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past eighty years, martingales have become central in the mathematics of randomness. They appear in the general theory of stochastic processes, in the algorithmic theory of randomness, and in some branches of mathematical statistics. Yet little has been written about the history of this evolution. This book explores some of the territory that the history of the concept of martingales has transformed. The historian of martingales faces an immense task. We can find traces of martingale thinking at the very beginning of probability theory, because this theory was related to gambling, and the evolution of a gambler’s holdings as a result of following a particular strategy can always be understood as a martingale. More recently, in the second half of the twentieth century, martingales became important in the theory of stochastic processes at the very same time that stochastic processes were becoming increasingly important in probability, statistics and more generally in various applied situations. Moreover, a history of martingales, like a history of any other branch of mathematics, must go far beyond an account of mathematical ideas and techniques. It must explore the context in which the evolution of ideas took place: the broader intellectual milieux of the actors, the networks that already existed or were created by the research, even the social and political conditions that favored or hampered the circulation and adoption of certain ideas. This books presents a stroll through this history, in part a guided tour, in part a random walk. First, historical studies on the period from 1920 to 1950 are presented, when martingales emerged as a distinct mathematical concept. Then insights on the period from 1950 into the 1980s are offered, when the concept showed its value in stochastic processes, mathematical statistics, algorithmic randomness and various applications.

Download or read book The Doctrine of Chances written by Stewart N. Ethier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-05-19 with total page 822 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three centuries ago Montmort and De Moivre published two books on probability theory emphasizing its most important application at that time, games of chance. This book, on the probabilistic aspects of gambling, is a modern version of those classics.

Download or read book A History of Playing Cards and a Bibliography of Cards and Gaming written by Catherine Perry Hargrave and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intricate, absorbing study based on research and card collections from around the world tells the story of playing cards and their manufacture, plus provides a fascinating overview of heraldry, geography, history, and the social and political activities of man over the past six centuries. Includes an enormous annotated bibliography of more than 900 items on playing cards and games, and over 1,400 illustrations. Praised by The New York Times as "the most authoritative and complete treatment of its kind."

Download or read book Casanova s Lottery written by Stephen M. Stigler and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2022-10-20 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fascinating story of an important lottery that flourished in France from 1757 to 1836 and its role in transforming our understanding of the nature of risk. In the 1750s, at the urging of famed adventurer Giacomo Casanova, the French state began to embrace risk in adopting a new Loterie. The prize amounts paid varied, depending on the number of tickets bought and the amount of the bet, as determined by each individual bettor. The state could lose money on any individual Loterie drawing while being statistically guaranteed to come out on top in the long run. In adopting this framework, the French state took on risk in a way no other has, before or after. At each drawing the state was at risk of losing a large amount; what is more, that risk was precisely calculable, generally well understood, and yet taken on by the state with little more than a mathematical theory to protect it. Stephen M. Stigler follows the Loterie from its curious inception through its hiatus during the French Revolution, its renewal and expansion in 1797, and finally to its suppression in 1836, examining throughout the wider question of how members of the public came to trust in new financial technologies and believe in their value. Drawing from an extensive collection of rare ephemera, Stigler pieces together the Loterie’s remarkable inner workings, as well as its implications for the nature of risk and the role of lotteries in social life over the period 1700–1950. Both a fun read and fodder for many fields, Casanova's Lottery shines new light on the conscious introduction of risk into the management of a nation-state and the rationality of playing unfair games.

Download or read book La th orie des jeux de hasard ou Analyse du krabs du passe dix de la roulette du trente quarante du pharaon du biribi et du lotto written by P. N. Huyn and published by . This book was released on 1788 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book La th orie des jeux de hasard Analyse du krabs du passe dix de la roulette du trente et quarante written by Huyn-P and published by . This book was released on 2018-02-28 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book La th orie des jeux de hasard written by P. N. Huyn and published by . This book was released on 1803 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book La th orie des jeux de hasard ou Analyse du krabs du passe dix de la roulette du trente quarante du pharaon du biribi du lotto written by P. N. Huyn and published by . This book was released on 1919 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Proceedings of the Leeds Philosophical and Literary Society Literary and Historical Section written by and published by . This book was released on 1925 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book La th orie des jeux de hasard ou Analyse du krabs du passe dix etc written by P.N. Huyn and published by . This book was released on 1803 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book La Theorie Des Jeux de Hasard Ou Analyse Du Krabs Du Passe Dix de La Roulette written by P Huyn and published by . This book was released on 2013-03-10 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La theorie des jeux de hasard, ou Analyse du krabs, du passe-dix, de la roulette, du trente & quarante, du pharaon, du biribi & du lotto, par P.-N. HuynDate de l'edition originale: 1788Sujet de l'ouvrage: Jeux de hasardCe livre est la reproduction fidele d'une oeuvre publiee avant 1920 et fait partie d'une collection de livres reimprimes a la demande editee par Hachette Livre, dans le cadre d'un partenariat avec la Bibliotheque nationale de France, offrant l'opportunite d'acceder a des ouvrages anciens et souvent rares issus des fonds patrimoniaux de la BnF.Les oeuvres faisant partie de cette collection ont ete numerisees par la BnF et sont presentes sur Gallica, sa bibliotheque numerique.En entreprenant de redonner vie a ces ouvrages au travers d'une collection de livres reimprimes a la demande, nous leur donnons la possibilite de rencontrer un public elargi et participons a la transmission de connaissances et de savoirs parfois difficilement accessibles.Nous avons cherche a concilier la reproduction fidele d'un livre ancien a partir de sa version numerisee avec le souci d'un confort de lecture optimal. Nous esperons que les ouvrages de cette nouvelle collection vous apporteront entiere satisfaction.Pour plus d'informations, rendez-vous sur www.hachettebnf.frhttp: //gallica.bnf.fr/ark: /12148/bpt6k1104995

Download or read book Book Catalogue of the Library of the Royal Society written by Royal Society (Great Britain). Library and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book La theorie des jeux de hazard ou Analyse du krabs du passe dix c written by P N. Huyn and published by . This book was released on 1788 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Cahiers Vilfredo Pareto written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book La th orie des jeux de hasard ou analyse de Krabs du Passe dix de la Roulette etc written by P. N. HUYN and published by . This book was released on 1788 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book La th orie des jeux de hasard ou Analyse du krabs du passe dix etc written by P. N. Huyn and published by . This book was released on 1788 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Finding the Edge written by Olaf Vancura and published by University of Nevada, Reno Bureau of Business & Economic Research. This book was released on 2000 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text gives information on the current status of gambling and the issues that arise with the existence of legal commercial gaming. It provides an analysis of a variety of gambling opportunities, including studies in sports and horse-race betting, video poker, roulette and craps.