Download or read book La th orie de la lib ralisation financi re face aux enjeux du financement du d veloppement en Afrique subsaharienne written by Mamane Boukari and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dimension à la question du financement du développement, qui se décline à travers une approche large du financement intégrant les principaux domaines d'action : mobilisation des ressources financières internes et autres apports de capitaux externes (investissements directs, aide publique au développement, allègement de la dette, envois des migrants) et enfin, révision du système monétaire et financier international. L'enjeu de cette thèse consiste à analyser cette approche du financement qui repose sur le concept de libéralisation financière. L'objectif est dans un premier temps de mettre en évidence le rôle de la finance dans le développement économique à travers l'étude des liens de causalité entre finance et développement économique. Ensuite, nous revisitons les politiques de libéralisation financière en mettant en avant l'étude de leur impact à travers l'analyse des ressources internes et externes pour le financement du développement en Afrique subsaharienne. L'analyse portera sur la mobilisation des ressources domestiques par le système fiscal et la mobilisation des ressources externes par la libéralisation du système financier domestique. Enfin, au regard de l'état de sous-développement financier combiné au sous-développement économique de ces pays, nous montrons la nécessité de recourir à une autre approche du financement qui se veut plus globale. Cette politique alternative passe par des politiques issues de l'hétérodoxie économique intégrant les éléments de l'institutionnalisme historique et de la théorie postkeynésienne.
Download or read book Lib ralisation financi re et croissance conomique written by Audrey Choucane-Verdier and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Caractérisé par l'importance du secteur informel, les systèmes financiers africains sont dans l'incapacité de redistribuer efficacement les ressources au sein de l'économie productive. La libéralisation financière constitue-t-elle alors un passage obligé vers le développement ? Cette analyse veut contribuer à une connaissance plus précise des liens existant entre la libéralisation financière et la croissance économique dans le cas de l'Afrique subsaharienne.
Download or read book Le financement participatif written by Jean-Yves Régis Naka and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2022-06-13 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Avec la percée d'internet et des réseaux sociaux en Afrique, le financement participatif s'est créé un chemin. Ce phénomène apporte de la modernité dans la pratique de levées de fonds aussi bien pour les petites entreprises que pour les particuliers. Cet ouvrage vise à la fois à sensibiliser les porteurs de projets, les investisseurs/contributeurs et les pouvoirs publics aux enjeux d'une telle approche communautaire sur notre société contemporaine dont le bénéfice, au-delà de l'aspect financier, prône des valeurs citoyennes. Entre rappels historiques sur l'Afrique ancienne et analyses socio-économiques, ce livre reflète aussi la détermination d'une nouvelle génération africaine libre et engagée à faire bouger les choses sans attendre que le salut vienne d'ailleurs.
Download or read book Ajustement structurel et lutte contre la pauvret en Afrique written by Bruno Sarrasin and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'ajustement structurel vise à rendre les économies plus compétitives et à relancer la croissance par le rétablissement des équilibres macro-économiques ; la lutte contre la pauvreté mise sur l'amélioration des conditions de vie des pauvres en répondant aux besoin primaires (santé, éducation, alimentation). La Banque mondiale peut-elle prétendre lutter contre la pauvreté par l'ajustement structurel ?
Download or read book Initiative PPTE quels enjeux pour l Afrique written by Octave Jokung Nguena and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2005 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le continent africain ploie sous le poids de sa dette qui obère ses chances de relance économique. Il subit de plein fouet les conséquences des errements du passé (carences dans la gestion publique, systématisation des plans d'ajustement structurel, mauvais usage de l'aide au développement,...). Ce faisant, il se trouve en situation de marginalisation et de paupérisation. Aussi, l'initiative PPTE lancée conjointement par le Fonds Monétaire International et la Banque Mondiale en 1996 vise à ramener la dette des pays éligibles à un niveau soutenable. Ce dernier autorisera alors des dépenses de santé, d'infrastructures et d'éducation et la relance de la croissance. Les enjeux deviennent ainsi économiques, sociaux et politiques car l'appropriation de la bonne gouvernance qu'elle soit économique ou sociale s'avère nécessaire à l'atteinte des objectifs susmentionnés. Il s'agit, et c'est une première pour le continent, de développer les capacités de l'État, de la société civile et des collectivités locales afin de sceller un contrat de développement participatif et re-distributif. L'appropriation, la collaboration et le rapprochement des populations des centres décisionnels seront les garants de la réussite de cette initiative. L'analyse ainsi développée est ensuite appliquée au Cameroun qui peine à atteindre le " point d'achèvement " de l'initiative PPTE et pour lequel dix recommandations sont proposées.
Download or read book Bailleurs Emergents Et Financement Du Developpement written by Nama Ouattara and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-10-14 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Avec la globalisation, le concept de développement a progressivement évolué vers une logique d'ouverture plus ou moins contrôlée sur le monde extérieur et orientée par la libéralisation des échanges économiques, diplomatiques et culturelles. L'évolution des relations internationales, marquée par cette stratégie d'ouverture, a graduellement induit une transformation de la géopolitique mondiale. De nouvelles puissances économiques émergent et ravivent l'intérêt autour du financement du développement dans les pays à faible revenu. A cet égard, le cas de la Chine, qui ficelle minutieusement ses relations avec les pays africains nous interpelle. Par conséquent, cette thèse porte un regard scientifique sur l'intensification des relations sino-africaines dans un contexte de financement du développement. En partant du cadre théorique relatif au lien entre ouverture et croissance, elle ambitionne de démontrer dans quelle mesure l'expérience réussie de la Chine en matière d'ouverture maitrisée sur le reste du monde peut être un atout pour les économies d'Afrique subsaharienne (ASS). En particulier, notre argumentaire repose sur la base de recherches qualitatives et quantitatives menées sur un échantillon de dix pays d'ASS. Aussi, cette thèse veille à mettre en évidence comment le renforcement de la relation sino-africaine qui se manifeste par un accroissement des échanges commerciaux, des flux d'investissements et des flux d'aide, contribue au financement du développement dans les pays d'ASS.
Download or read book PROMOTION DE LA SANTE ET AUTONOMISATION DANS LE CONTEXTE AFRICAIN written by David HouŽto and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2014-02-26 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le terme promotion de la santé en Afrique, près de 30 ans après l'adoption de la Charte d'Ottawa, continue d'avoir des connotations complètement hors du sens que lui confère cette charte. Cela n'est pas étonnant quand on sait que la notion de santé dans ce contexte africain équivaut à la lutte contre la maladie à travers les soins de santé dispensés par des professionnels de la santé dans des formations sanitaires et les hôpitaux. L'évolution que connait le continent depuis quelques décennies est de donner un peu plus de place à la communauté à travers les relais communautaires dans une participation communautaire vidée de son contenu, car le pouvoir n'est jamais passé entre les mains des communautés.C'est au vu de tout ceci que le présent ouvrage à sa raison d'être pour expliquer les fondements de l'autonomisation communautaire et de la promotion de la santé avec leur importance pour la région africaine en proie aux mauvais indicateurs de santé comparativement aux autres régions du monde.
Download or read book Economic Integration and Development written by Mordechai Elihau Kreinin and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The intriguing and provocative results on the effects of the single European market and NAFTA make this short book worth a read, even if one is concerned only with how developing countries have been affected by regional trade agreements that do not include them. Peter J. Montiel, Journal of Regional Science This book is an excellent attempt to pin down the effects of regional economic integration on developing countries. . . it will prove to be a good guide for researchers and students of development economics working in the area of regional trading arrangements, and policymakers and governments which are in the process of exploring the possibilities of forming free trade areas. Pravakar Sahoo, Development Policy Review Students interested in either the methodological issues inherent in research on trade or on the economics of trading blocs in general would profit from the book. James J. Hentz, The European Journal of Development Research Questions related to the economics of regionalism became increasingly important beginning in the late 1980s, when regional groupings started to become very popular as a tool of commercial policy. The goal of this book is to address the question of whether or not regionalism in developed countries has truly benefited developing countries and to what degree regionalism among developing countries and between developed and developing countries will improve economic development prospects. Mordechai Kreinin and Michael Plummer consider the implications of the emerging global trend of economic regionalism for developing countries. The analysis focuses on the trade and investment effects of integration in developed countries on developing countries, as well as the ramifications of regional integration in the latter. After an extensive review of the theoretical and empirical literature pertinent to the economics of regionalism, the book considers the ex-post trade and direct-foreign-investment effects of the Single Market Program in Europe and NAFTA, followed by chapters on ASEAN and economic integration in Latin America, primarily MERCOSUR. The study suggests three salient conclusions. First, in designing preferential trading arrangements, developed countries should recognize and attempt to minimize the possible discriminating effect on developing countries. Second, the developing countries have an abiding interest in the success of WTO negotiations that would minimize the discrimination against them of regional groupings in Europe and North America. And third, any customs unions or free-trade areas among the developing countries themselves should be outward-looking if they are to enhance the welfare of developing countries. Economists and policy scholars, as well as readers interested in regionalism and economic development, will find this book a great resource.
Download or read book 2nd Pan African Symposium on the Sustainable Use of Natural Resources in Africa written by Bihini won wa Musiti and published by IUCN. This book was released on 2003 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This bilingual publication results from a four-day symposium aimed at capturing the general directions and analytical issues that characterize approaches to sustainable use in Africa. The papers included in this work are organized under four major headings: modes of use, devolution, scale issues and external issues. Authors explore these themes through the use of case studies and the description of specific regional experiences. External issues are further explored in a series of commissioned policy papers which have also been included.
Download or read book New Perspectives on Economic Crime written by Sjögren, and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic crime is, by definition, crime committed to gain profit within an otherwise legitimate business. Examples are illegal pollution, brand name infringement and tax evasion.
Download or read book The Politics of Trade and Industrial Policy in Africa written by Charles Chukwuma Soludo and published by IDRC. This book was released on 2004 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book maps the process and political economy of policy making in Africa. It's focus on trade and industrial policy makes it unique and it will appeal to students and academics in economics, political economy, political science and African studies. Detailed case studies help the reader to understand how the process and motivation behind policy decisions can vary from country to country depending on the form of government, ethnicity and nationality and other social factors.
Download or read book The African Film Industry written by UNESCO and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2021-10-01 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The production and distribution of film and audiovisual works is one of the most dynamic growth sectors in the world. Thanks to digital technologies, production has been growing rapidly in Africa in recent years. For the first time, a complete mapping of the film and audiovisual industry in 54 States of the African continent is available, including quantitative and qualitative data and an analysis of their strengths and weaknesses at the continental and regional levels.The report proposes strategic recommendations for the development of the film and audiovisual sectors in Africa and invites policymakers, professional organizations, firms, filmmakers and artists to implement them in a concerted manner.
Download or read book The Mediterranean region under climate change written by Collectif and published by IRD Éditions. This book was released on 2018-11-19 with total page 736 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has been published by Allenvi (French National Alliance for Environmental Research) to coincide with the 22nd Conference of Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP22) in Marrakesh. It is the outcome of work by academic researchers on both sides of the Mediterranean and provides a remarkable scientific review of the mechanisms of climate change and its impacts on the environment, the economy, health and Mediterranean societies. It will also be valuable in developing responses that draw on “scientific evidence” to address the issues of adaptation, resource conservation, solutions and risk prevention. Reflecting the full complexity of the Mediterranean environment, the book is a major scientific contribution to the climate issue, where various scientific considerations converge to break down the boundaries between disciplines.
Download or read book Mining in Africa written by Bonnie Campbell and published by IDRC. This book was released on 2009-06-15 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The continent of Africa is rich in minerals needed by Western economies, but rather than forming the basis for economic growth the mining industry contributes very little to African development Investigating the impact of the 2003 Extractive Industries Review on a number of African countries, the contributors find the root of the problem in the controls imposed on the African countries by the IMF and World Bank. They aim to convince academics, governments and industry that regulation needs to be reformed to create a mining industry favourable towards social, economic and environmental development. The book takes a multidisciplinary approach and provides a historical perspective of each country, making it ideal for students of development studies and development organizations.
Download or read book Women and Trade written by World Bank;World Trade Organization and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2020-09-04 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trade can dramatically improve women’s lives, creating new jobs, enhancing consumer choices, and increasing women’s bargaining power in society. It can also lead to job losses and a concentration of work in low-skilled employment. Given the complexity and specificity of the relationship between trade and gender, it is essential to assess the potential impact of trade policy on both women and men and to develop appropriate, evidence-based policies to ensure that trade helps to enhance opportunities for all. Research on gender equality and trade has been constrained by limited data and a lack of understanding of the connections among the economic roles that women play as workers, consumers, and decision makers. Building on new analyses and new sex-disaggregated data, Women and Trade: The Role of Trade in Promoting Gender Equality aims to advance the understanding of the relationship between trade and gender equality and to identify a series of opportunities through which trade can improve the lives of women.
Download or read book Terra 2008 written by Leslie Rainer and published by Getty Publications. This book was released on 2011-06-14 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earthen architecture constitutes one of the most diverse forms of cultural heritage and one of the most challenging to preserve. It dates from all periods and is found on all continents but is particularly prevalent in Africa, where it has been a building tradition for centuries. Sites range from ancestral cities in Mali to the palaces of Abomey in Benin, from monuments and mosques in Iran and Buddhist temples on the Silk Road to Spanish missions in California. This volume's sixty-four papers address such themes as earthen architecture in Mali, the conservation of living sites, local knowledge systems and intangible aspects, seismic and other natural forces, the conservation and management of archaeological sites, research advances, and training.
Download or read book Global Development Finance 2006 written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "International private capital flows to developing countries reached a record net level of $491 billion in 2005. This surge in private capital flows offers national and international policy makers a major opportunity to bolster development efforts if they can successfully meet three challenges. The first is to ensure that more countries, especially poorer ones, enhance their access to developmentally beneficial international capital through improvements in their macroeconomic performance, investment climate, and use of aid. The second is to avoid sudden capital flow reversals by redressing global imbalances through policies that recognize the growing interdependencies between developed and developing countries' financial and exchange rate relations in the determination of global financial liquidity and asset price movements. And the third is to ensure that development finance, both official and private, is managed judiciously to meet the development goals of recipient countries while promoting greater engagement with global financial markets. These are the themes and concerns of this year's edition of Global Development Finance. Vol I. Anlaysis and Statistical Appendix reviews recent trends in financial flows to developing countries. Vol II. Summary and Country Tables* includes comprehensive data for 138 countries, as well as summary data for regions and income groups."
