Download or read book La pr vention du dommage en droit civil fran ais written by Sophie Marion-Nau and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La réparation des dommages, bien qu'impératif de notre droit, n'est plus une idéologie. C'est à une prise de conscience de la nécessité d'intervenir en amont du préjudice que nous assistons aujourd'hui, et qui se manifeste au grand public sous le nom de principe de précaution. Un tel objectif n'est toutefois pas nouveau. Confronté à la multiplication des dommages sériels ou collectifs, le législateur n'a pas attendu l'émergence de ce principe pour instaurer un arsenal de dispositions préventives, dont il a confié l'application essentiellement à des organes spécialisés et, plus timidement, au juge. Parallèlement, le droit civil complète le dispositif existant en secrétant ses propres règles préventives, laissant libre cours à la pratique qui donne ainsi naissance à une prévention " spontanée ", plus souple et bien souvent plus efficace. Cet arsenal préventif, qui a certes le mérite d'exister, montre toutefois des insuffisances qu'il convient de corriger. Renforcer l'effectivité de la prévention implique davantage d'audace et de confiance dans le juge. C'est que, paradoxalement, un tel objectif passe essentiellement par le renforcement de la prévention-dissuasion, dont la mise en œuvre intervient lors de la réparation du dommage, puisque la prévention-anticipation est étroitement enserrée par des considérations de temps et de respect des intérêts divergents en cause. C'est par l'optimisation de la fonction prophylactique de la responsabilité civile que la prévention peut acquérir ses lettres de noblesse, ce qui implique l'adoption de techniques juridiques nouvelles, jusque là occultes ou inconnues de notre droit, telles la pratique des dommages et intérêts punitifs ou encore l'admission des actions collectives.
Download or read book La pr vention du dommage written by Florian Auberson and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 1024 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'examen du droit privé français montre que la prévention du dommage n'est pas appréhendée de façon unitaire. Aux côtés de la prévention des risques qui est axée sur l'auteur potentiel du dommage et fait l'objet d'un devoir juridique, il existe une prévention du dommage orientée vers la victime potentielle du dommage. L'objectif de cette étude est de mettre en évidence cette dualité, en démontrant que cette seconde forme de prévention est constitutive d'une véritable notion juridique. L'analyse de la structure de cette forme de prévention dénommée " prévention subjective du dommage ", montre qu'elle est une opération réalisée par la mise en œuvre de mesures préventives qui ont pour but d'empêcher la concrétisation totale ou partielle d'un dommage susceptible d'être subi par une victime déterminée. La spécificité de cette prévention subjective ressort de sa nature juridique, de sa finalité et de son efficience à poursuivre celle-ci. Elle est une sanction juridique faisant l'objet d'un droit subjectif reconnu à la victime ; elle a pour finalité de protéger des situations individuelles -ce qui la distingue de la cessation de l'illicite. A la différence de la réparation du dommage, elle assure cette finalité avec efficacité car elle est un mode de protection a priori.
Download or read book Le risque et la pr vention written by Benoît-Joseph Pons and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book International Disaster Response Law written by Andrea de Guttry and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-31 with total page 747 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a Foreword by Kristalina Georgieva, European Commissioner for International Cooperation, Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Response Over the last decades natural and man-made disasters have been increasing in terms of frequency, size, number of people affected and material damage caused. There is growing awareness of the importance of adequate national and international legal frameworks for disaster prevention, mitigation and response. The implementation of these frameworks, however, poses serious challenges. This book analyses International Disaster Response Law as developed in recent times and identifies the main existing normative gaps. The authors address the rights and duties of States in preventing and mitigating disasters, in facilitating access to their territory for humanitarian relief actors, as well as issues related to liability and compensation. Due attention is paid to European Union law governing disaster response (and to its reform in the light of the Lisbon Treaty) and to the main trends in domestic legislation. Human rights obligations are thoroughly examined and the potential relevance of international criminal law is assessed. Additional topics such as the status of relief personnel, the hindrances to the delivery of relief consignments by customs and excise administration, the use of civilian and military defence assets in emergency situations, the mechanisms and procedures available to offer financial support for recovery and rehabilitation, risk insurance, and the issue of corruption during disaster-related activities are specifically addressed. By drawing on the expertise of lawyers, political scientists, economists and humanitarian practitioners, the book promotes much-needed interdisciplinary dialog and sheds light on a largely uncharted field of research. It is therefore essential reading for academics and practitioners in international and EU law, policy makers, civil protection and humanitarian operators and for anyone interested in exploring the legal facets of the international community’s response to large-scale calamitous events. Over the last decades natural and man-made disasters have been increasing in terms of frequency, size, number of people affected and material damage caused. There is growing awareness of the importance of adequate national and international legal frameworks for disaster prevention, mitigation and response. The implementation of these frameworks, however, poses serious challenges. This book analyses International Disaster Response Law as developed in recent times and identifies the main existing normative gaps. The authors address the rights and duties of States in preventing and mitigating disasters, in facilitating access to their territory for humanitarian relief actors, as well as issues related to liability and compensation. Due attention is paid to European Union law governing disaster response (and to its reform in the light of the Lisbon Treaty) and to the main trends in domestic legislation. Human rights obligations are thoroughly examined and the potential relevance of international criminal law is assessed. Additional topics such as the status of relief personnel, the hindrances to the delivery of relief consignments by customs and excise administration, the use of civilian and military defence assets in emergency situations, the mechanisms and procedures available to offer financial support for recovery and rehabilitation, risk insurance, and the issue of corruption during disaster-related activities are specifically addressed. By drawing on the expertise of lawyers, political scientists, economists and humanitarian practitioners, the book promotes much-needed interdisciplinary dialog and sheds light on a largely uncharted field of research. It is therefore essential reading for academics and practitioners in international and EU law, policy makers, civil protection and humanitarian operators and for anyone interested in exploring the legal facets of the international community’s response to large-scale calamitous events.
Download or read book Non contractual Liability Arising Out of Damage Caused to Another written by Christian von Bar and published by sellier. european law publ.. This book was released on 2009 with total page 1441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In European law, "non-contractual liability arising out of damage caused to another" is one of the three main non-contractual obligations dealt with in the Draft of a Common Frame of Reference. The law of non-contractual liability arising out of damage caused to another - in the common law known as tort law or the law of torts, but in most other jurisdictions referred to as the law of delict - is the area of law which determines whether one who has suffered a damage, can on that account demand reparation - in money or in kind - from another with whom there may be no other legal connection than the causation of damage itself. Besides determining the scope and extent of responsibility for dangers of one's own or another's creation, this field of law serves to protect fundamental rights in the private law domain, that is to say horizontally between citizens inter se. Based on pan-European comparative research which annotates the work, this book presents model rules on liability. Explanatory comments and illustrations amplify the policy decisions involved. During the drafting process, comparative material from over 25 different EU jurisdictions has been taken into account. The work therefore is not only a presentation of a future model for European rules to come, but also provides a fairly detailed indication of the present legal situation in the Member States.
Download or read book Droit International de L environnement Droit Humanitaire International Droit International Priv written by A. C. Kiss and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1995 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the Seventh volume of the "Hague Yearbook of International Law," which succeeds the "Yearbook of the Association of Attenders and Alumni" "of the Hague Academy of International Law," The title "Hague Yearbook of International Law" reflects the close ties which have always existed between the AAA and the City of The Hague with its international law institutions and indicates the editors' intention to devote attention to developments taking place in those international law institutions, viz. the International Court of Justice, the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, the Permanent Court of Arbitration, the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal and the Hague Conference on Private International Law. The "Hague Yearbook" contains in-depth articles on these developments and summaries of (aspects of) decisions rendered by the International Court of Justice, the Permanent Court of Arbitration and the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal. This volume also contains the papers of the Regional AAA Congress, held in Siena, Italy, in May 1994.
Download or read book Reports of Judgments Advisory Opinions and Orders Recueil des arr ts avis consultatifs et ordonnances Volume 3 1999 written by International Tribunal for the Law of th and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-10-01 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea is an international court with competence to settle disputes concerning the law of the sea. This volume contains the Judgments and Orders delivered by the Tribunal in the year 1999 in English and French.The Tribunal is a central forum for the settlement of disputes relating to the interpretation and application of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea under the comprehensive system for the settlement of disputes established by the Convention. The Tribunal has exclusive and binding jurisdiction in certain instances. The Tribunal's Seabed Disputes Chamber has compulsory jurisdiction over conflicts concerning seabed activities. The Tribunal is open to States, international organizations and other entities. Le Tribunal international du droit de la mer est une juridiction internationale qui a compétence en matière de règlement des différends relatifs au droit de la mer.Le présent volume contient le texte en français et en anglais des arrêts et ordonnances rendus par le Tribunal au cours de l'année 1999. Dans le cadre du système global de ràglement des différends établi par la Convention des Nations Unies sur le droit de la mer, le Tribunal est l'instance centrale pour le règlement des différends relatifs à l'interprétation et à l'application de la Convention. Le Tribunal a une compétence exclusive et obligatoire dans certains cas. La Chambre pour le règlement des différends relatifs aux fonds marins du Tribunal a une compétence obligatoire en ce qui concerne les différends relatifs aux activités d'exploration et d'exploitation des fonds marins. Le Tribunal est ouvert aux Etats, aux organisations internationales et autres entités.
Download or read book Affaire Du Navire SAIGA no 2 Saint Vincent et les Grenadines C Guin e written by International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 2001-01-31 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Reports of Judgments Advisory Opinions and Orders Recueil des arr ts avis consultatifs et ordonnances Volume 2 1998 written by International Tribunal for the Law of th and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-11-29 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Reports of Judgments Advisory Opinions and Orders Recueil des arr ts avis consultatifs et ordonnances Volume 11 2011 written by International Tribunal for the Law and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 2012-05-25 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea is an independent judicial body established by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea to adjudicate disputes arising out of the interpretation and application of the Convention. The Tribunal is open to States Parties to the Convention and, in certain cases, to entities other than States Parties (such as international organizations and natural or legal persons). The jurisdiction of the Tribunal comprises all disputes submitted to it in accordance with the Convention. It also extends to all matters specifically provided for in any other agreement which confers jurisdiction on the Tribunal. This volume contains the texts of the judicial decisions rendered by the Tribunal in the year 2011 in English and French. Le Tribunal international du droit de la mer est un organe judiciaire indépendant créé par la Convention des Nations Unies sur le droit de la mer pour connaître des différends relatifs à l'interprétation et l'application de la Convention. Le Tribunal est ouvert aux Etats Parties à la Convention et, dans certains cas, à des entités autres que les Etats Parties (telles que des organisations internationales et des personnes physiques et morales). La compétence du Tribunal s'étend à tous les différends qui lui sont soumis conformément à la Convention. Elle s'étend également à toutes les matières prévues de manière spécifique dans tout autre accord qui confère compétence au Tribunal. Le présent volume contient le texte en français et en anglais des décisions rendues par le Tribunal au cours de l’année 2011.
Download or read book La Promotion de la Justice Des Droits de L homme Et Du R glement Des Conflits Par Le Droit International written by Marcelo Gustavo Kohen and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 2007 with total page 1275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This "Liber Amicorum" is published at the occasion of Judge Lucius Caflisch's retirement from a distinguished teaching career at the Graduate Institute of International Studies of Geneva, where he served as Professor of International Law for more than three decades, and where he has also held the position of Director. It was written by his colleagues and friends, from the European Court of Human Rights, from universities all around the world, from the Swiss Foreign Affairs Ministry and many other national and international institutions. The "Liber Amicorum Lucius Caflisch" covers different fields in which Judge Caflisch has excelled in his various capacities, as scholar, representative of Switzerland in international conferences, legal adviser of the Swiss Foreign Affairs Ministry, counsel, registrar, arbitrator and judge. This collective work is divided into three main sections. The first section examines questions concerning human rights and international humanitarian law. The second section is devoted to the international law of spaces, including matters regarding the law of the sea, international waterways, Antarctica, and boundary and territorial issues. The third section addresses issues related to the peaceful settlement of disputes, both generally and with regard to any particular means of settlement. The contributions are in both English and French.
Download or read book PHTLS French Secours et soins prehospitaliers aux traumatises Huitieme Edition written by NAEMT, and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2016-05-26 with total page 745 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PHTLS Secours et soins préhospitaliers aux traumatisés, Huitième Édition est le programme mondial d'éducation de traumatologie et préhospitalière éprouvé le plus important de la NAEMT.
Download or read book Yearbook of the European Convention for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment written by Council of Europe/Conseil de l'Europe and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2017-08-03 with total page 1848 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Yearbook of the European Convention for the Prevention of Torture offers an essential annual overview of developments in relation to the ECPT. Part One contains information on ratifications and other such issues in the authentic English and French texts. Part Two has details in English and French of the membership and activities of the Convention. Part Three reprints the twentieth annual General Report of the ECPT in the official English and French texts. Part Four contains the ECPT's reports to States and the State responses thereto that were made public during the year in question. The ECPT's reports are published in the official English and/or French texts and State responses in the English and/or French versions submitted by the States concerned. Bilingual English and French; 2-volume set.
Download or read book Sessional Papers written by Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Parliamentary Papers written by Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The United Nations Convention on the Law of International Watercourses written by Attila Tanzi and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-11-29 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Problems relating to the non-navigational uses of international watercourses have the capacity to be among the most serious causes of international conflicts in the new century. The Convention adopted by the UN General Assembly on 21 May 1997 is the first comprehensive attempt to provide at the universal level a coherent set of rules for the avoidance, management and settlement of such conflicts. This book gives a brief history of the codification process leading to the adoption of the Convention and considers the conflicting approaches to the subject that have been taken over the years. It examines the Convention as future treaty law and considers its impact on customary law putting it in the context of existing relevant international instruments. It analyses the substantive principles of equitable utilisation and of no-harm, on the one hand, and the procedural obligations, on the other, and emphasises their mutual complementarity. The specific rules on the environmental protection of watercourses are given separate consideration underlining the indivisibility of water quality and water quantity issues, while the dispute settlement provisions set out in the Convention are studied with special emphasis on negotiated settlement as their ultimate aim. This book will be a compulsory tool for law makers, negotiators of future watercourse agreements and water law practitioners, as well as a required reading for students of the international law of shared natural resources.
