Download or read book La gestion int gr e des ressources en eau en Afrique subsaharienne written by Frédéric Julien and published by PUQ. This book was released on 2012-11-12T00:00:00-05:00 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Face à la « crise mondiale de l’eau », la gestion intégrée des ressources en eau (GIRE) paraît être la seule solution. Endossée par nombre d’experts et d’organisations sur la scène internationale, la GIRE est proposée mondialement comme une composante primordiale du développement durable. Sa vocation universelle et son caractère idéaliste méritent cependant examen, la GIRE étant d’abord issue de l’expérience occidentale, marquée par un haut degré de développement hydraulique et une utilisation abusive de la ressource, alors que les manifestations les plus criantes de la crise de l’eau renvoient souvent à des problèmes de sous-développement. Aussi, plutôt que d’accepter d’emblée la GIRE comme « meilleure pratique », cet ouvrage en propose une analyse critique à partir de la question de son applicabilité à - l’Afrique subsaharienne. En plus d’étudier le paradigme de la GIRE dans son ensemble, les auteurs s’attardent à décortiquer chacun de ses quatre grands principes (les principes de Dublin), puis présentent deux études de cas sur la mise en place de la GIRE, sur les plans national et transfrontalier. L’expérience montrant que l’adéquation entre une réforme de l’eau proposée et son contexte sociohistorique d’implantation est en rapport étroit avec ses chances de succès, il importe de continuer à débattre à propos de la GIRE.
Download or read book La gestion int gr e des ressources en eau en Afrique subsaharienne written by and published by Puq. This book was released on 2012 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Francis bibliographie ge graphique internationale written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book L acc s l eau en Afrique written by and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book L acc s l eau en Afrique written by Collectif and published by Presses universitaires de Paris Nanterre. This book was released on 2021-09-01 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: En 2019, près de 60 % de la population de l’Afrique subsaharienne n’a pas un accès minimal à l’eau, soit près de 800 millions de personnes. Même dans les pays les plus riches, comme l’a montré la crise de l’eau dans la ville du Cap en 2018, la situation est précaire et marquée par de fortes inégalités. Naturalisation — le manque d’eau serait dû à la sécheresse — et fatalisme — la pénurie serait structurelle en Afrique — dominent les discours. Il y a plus de 25 ans, la conférence internationale sur l’eau et l’environnement de Dublin de 1992, avait proposé un « modèle » mondial de gestion de l’eau, fondé sur la gestion intégrée des ressources en eau, les partenariats public-privé et la marchandisation de la ressource en eau. Mais ces politiques ont prouvé leurs limites en Afrique lorsqu’elles ont été appliquées dans des territoires où les configurations hydro-sociales étaient très différentes de celles des pays du Nord où elles avaient été pensées. Les douze chapitres de ce livre, regroupés autour de trois thèmes (compétitions, conflits et coopérations autour de l’accès et des usages de l’eau ; échelles et modalités de la gestion de l’eau ; justices et injustices) montrent, au contraire, l’émergence de nouvelles conditions diversifiées d’accès à la ressource, qui reposent sur des formes de solidarités anciennes ou émergentes, et qui intègrent les configurations hydro-sociales locales. L’objectif de cet ouvrage est d’explorer, à partir de situations concrètes fondées sur des données empiriques récentes, ces formes nouvelles d’organisation, et de voir dans quelle mesure elles pourraient apporter des solutions alternatives aux nombreux problèmes actuels liées à l’accès inégal à l’eau en Afrique.
Download or read book Yearbook of International Organizations written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 1532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Bulletin of the European Union written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 1124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Gestion int gr e de l eau et Politiques de d veloppement en Afrique de l Ouest written by Moussa Boureima and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2016-02-15 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La vision africaine 2025 de l'eau fait de cette ressource naturelle un outil contribuant à la réduction de la pauvreté, au développement socioéconomique, à la coopération régionale et à l'environnement. La CEDEAO lui dédie une politique exclusive et lui accorde une place prépondérante dans sa politique agricole, lui consacre une plateforme de dialogue sur les grandes infrastructures hydrauliques. L'UMOA en fait le cheval de bataille de sa politique agricole, une orientation stratégique pour la gestion des eaux partagées, la gestion de la transhumance transfrontalière et la gestion des ressources halieutiques. Voici une contribution à la connaissance des politiques internationales pour l'eau.
Download or read book Draft International Covenant on Environment and Development written by International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Commission on Environmental Law and published by IUCN. This book was released on 2000 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an updated edition of the 1995 version. In the mid-1980's, the IUCN CEL, in consultation with leading experts from around the world, began to respond to a need later identified by Agenda 21: the preparation of an integrated framework for international environmental law.
Download or read book The Niger River Basin written by Inger Andersen and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Niger River Basin, home to 100 million people, is a vital yet complex asset for West and Central Africa. It is the continent's third largest river basin, traversing nine countries -Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Chad, C©þte d'Ivoire, Guinea, Mali, Niger, and Nigeria. The River embodies both these nations' livelihoods and their geopolitics. It is not simply water but rather an origin of identity, a route for migration and commerce, a source of conflict, and a catalyst for cooperation. Cooperation among decision-makers and users is crucial to address the threats to water resources. The Niger.
Download or read book PROMOTION DE LA SANTE ET AUTONOMISATION DANS LE CONTEXTE AFRICAIN written by David HouŽto and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2014-02-26 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le terme promotion de la santé en Afrique, près de 30 ans après l'adoption de la Charte d'Ottawa, continue d'avoir des connotations complètement hors du sens que lui confère cette charte. Cela n'est pas étonnant quand on sait que la notion de santé dans ce contexte africain équivaut à la lutte contre la maladie à travers les soins de santé dispensés par des professionnels de la santé dans des formations sanitaires et les hôpitaux. L'évolution que connait le continent depuis quelques décennies est de donner un peu plus de place à la communauté à travers les relais communautaires dans une participation communautaire vidée de son contenu, car le pouvoir n'est jamais passé entre les mains des communautés.C'est au vu de tout ceci que le présent ouvrage à sa raison d'être pour expliquer les fondements de l'autonomisation communautaire et de la promotion de la santé avec leur importance pour la région africaine en proie aux mauvais indicateurs de santé comparativement aux autres régions du monde.
Download or read book Isotopic Constraints on Earth System Processes written by Kenneth W. W. Sims and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using isotopes as a tool for understanding Earth processes From establishing the absolute age of the Earth to providing a stronger understanding of the nexus between geology and life, the careful measurement and quantitative interpretation of minor variations in the isotopic composition of Earth’s materials has provided profound insight into the origins and workings of our planet. Isotopic Constraints on Earth System Processes presents examples of the application of numerous different isotope systems to address a wide range of topical problems in Earth system science. Volume highlights include: examination of the natural fractionation of non-traditional stable isotopes utilizing isotopes to understand the origin of magmas and evolution of volcanic systems application of isotopes to interrogate and understand Earth’s Carbon and Oxygen cycles examination of the geochemical and hydrologic processes that lead to isotopic fractionation application of isotopic reactive transport models to decipher hydrologic and biogeochemical processes The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.
Download or read book Yearbook of International Organizations 2005 2006 written by and published by De Gruyter Saur. This book was released on 2005-06 with total page 1422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the Yearbook of International Organizations, the most up-to-date and comprehensive reference to international organizations, the UIA has selected the most important 31,086 organizations from its extensive database of current and previous organizations. Yearbook provides profiles of 5,546 intergovernmental and 25,540 international non-governmental organizations active in nearly 300 countries and territories in the world today. Organization descriptions listed in Volume 1 are numbere sequentially to facilitate quick and easy cross-referencing from the other Yearbook Volumes. Users can refer to Volumes 2 and 3 to locate organizations by region or subject respectively, and comprehensive indexes are included. Naturally, the high standards of accuracy, consistency and detail set by previous editions of the Yearbook of International Organizations have been maintained for this edition.
Download or read book Fran ais Interactif written by Karen Kelton and published by . This book was released on 2019-08-15 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook includes all 13 chapters of Français interactif. It accompanies www.laits.utexas.edu/fi, the web-based French program developed and in use at the University of Texas since 2004, and its companion site, Tex's French Grammar (2000) www.laits.utexas.edu/tex/ Français interactif is an open acess site, a free and open multimedia resources, which requires neither password nor fees. Français interactif has been funded and created by Liberal Arts Instructional Technology Services at the University of Texas, and is currently supported by COERLL, the Center for Open Educational Resources and Language Learning UT-Austin, and the U.S. Department of Education Fund for the Improvement of Post-Secondary Education (FIPSE Grant P116B070251) as an example of the open access initiative.
Download or read book Faecal Sludge Management written by Linda Strande and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2014-08-15 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is estimated that literally billions of residents in urban and peri-urban areas of Africa, Asia, and Latin America are served by onsite sanitation systems (e.g. various types of latrines and septic tanks). Until recently, the management of faecal sludge from these onsite systems has been grossly neglected, partially as a result of them being considered temporary solutions until sewer-based systems could be implemented. However, the perception of onsite or decentralized sanitation technologies for urban areas is gradually changing, and is increasingly being considered as long-term, sustainable options in urban areas, especially in low- and middle-income countries that lack sewer infrastructures. This is the first book dedicated to faecal sludge management. It compiles the current state of knowledge of the rapidly evolving field of faecal sludge management, and presents an integrated approach that includes technology, management, and planning based on Sandecs 20 years of experience in the field. Faecal Sludge Management: Systems Approach for Implementation and Operation addresses the organization of the entire faecal sludge management service chain, from the collection and transport of sludge, and the current state of knowledge of treatment options, to the final end use or disposal of treated sludge. The book also presents important factors to consider when evaluating and upscaling new treatment technology options. The book is designed for undergraduate and graduate students, and engineers and practitioners in the field who have some basic knowledge of environmental and/or wastewater engineering.
Download or read book Urban Water Supply and Sanitation written by Robin Turrell and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1999 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: India's economic policies are aimed at increasing economic growth, improving market efficiency and competitiveness, and integrating the Indian economy with global markets. Much of the population and industrial growth is expected to occur in urban centers. Consequently, the demands on the urban water supply and sanitation sector (UWSS), will be great. 'Urban Water Supply and Sanitation' states the UWSS sector needs urgent attention both to meet these new demands and to ensure that all city-dwellers have access to basic services at reasonable costs.This book outlines the way forward which includes a discussion on institutional reform and financial reform as well an action plan.
Download or read book Gestion durable des eaux pluviales dans les villes africaines written by Sylvestre Dasylva and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2015 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Voici une approche de gestion développante des eaux pluviales en milieu urbanisé. Par une intelligence de développement inclusif, ce concept innovant mise sur l'essor rapide des villes et le ruissellement généré pour impulser une dynamique socioéconomique durable de large échelle. Il s'agit d'un plaidoyer sur la nécessité de contextualiser les pratiques en les centrant sur des objectifs d'eau agricole, d'emploi des jeunes, de santé publique et de gouvernance partagée.
