Download or read book La distribution automobile et le r glement 1400 written by Caroline Ismaïlow-Nouals and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'industrie automobile est un secteur essentiel dans l'économie européenne par le poids de constructeurs d'envergure mondiale, mais aussi par celui de sous-traitants, de distributeurs et de réparateurs qui irriguent une activité économique soutenue sur l'intégralité du territoire du marché intérieur. L'automobile est un produit hautement sophistiqué, dominé par l'électronique. La compétitivité des constructeurs européens est d'abord subordonnée à leur maintien au plus haut niveau du développement technologique et, accessoirement, à leur pénétration des marchés des pays émergents. C'est pourquoi la Commission a très tôt envisagé d'appliquer le mécanisme de l'exemption en raison des avantages économiques tirés du lien entre production et distribution. L'actuel règlement n° 1400/02/CE de la Commission du 31 juillet 2002 intensifie la concurrence sur le marché du service après-vente en imposant aux constructeurs de fournir un large accès aux informations techniques et aux équipements de diagnostic. Sont désormais concernés par le nouveau règlement tous les opérateurs indépendants. En outre, dans ce même but de dynamiser le marché du service après-vente, le règlement n° 1400/02 offre une plus grande liberté contractuelle aux équipementiers. En matière d'accord de distribution de véhicules automobiles, l'exemption ne passe donc pas par le règlement de droit commun en matière de distribution, soit le règlement n° 2790/1999/CE de la Commission du 22 décembre 1999, mais par un règlement spécialement conçu pour la distribution automobile, reprenant les clauses types de ces accords. La spécificité de la solution s'explique par la spécificité du secteur puisque les distributeurs sont contraints par les constructeurs à des exigences très élevées, puisque l'image de marque est très forte et puisque les réseaux ne sont pas totalement étanches.
Download or read book Droit de la distribution automobile written by Louis Vogel and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book La distribution automobile et la politique europ enne de concurrence written by Christophe Dubois and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Face aux polémiques suscitées par les décisions de la Commission Européenne en matière de concurrence, comment saisir la ligne de conduite réellement suivie par Bruxelles ? Cet ouvrage aide à la compréhension de la régulation de l'économie en Europe, en examinant l'action de la Commission. Illustrant le poids des enjeux du commerce européen, cette étude offre, à chaque citoyen européen, une occasion de mieux connaître le "gendarme" de notre économie.
Download or read book The Modernisation of EU Competition Law Enforcement in the European Union written by Dermot Cahill and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-06-17 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An international survey covering the domestic anti-trust laws of 25 EU member states.
Download or read book Droit de la distribution automobile written by Louis Vogel and published by Dalloz-Sirey. This book was released on 1996 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'automobile : secteur essentiel de l'économie en Europe. En France, 10 % de la population active en vivent plus ou moins directement. Un nouveau règlement, en pratique obligatoire pour les parties, vient d'être adopté par la Commission européenne le 28 juin 1995. Véritable charte de la distribution automobile, il s'applique dans tous les états membres et révèle l'existence d'un droit européen déjà constitué dans ce secteur. Ce livre clair, facile d'accès, à la fois analytique et synthétique, est le premier en France à intégrer le nouveau règlement. Il est, de plus, le premier en Europe à tenir compte de la doctrine et de la jurisprudence des principaux états concernés - France, Allemagne, Italie, Grande-Bretagne, Belgique -. Les auteurs, renommés depuis de nombreuses années dans le domaine, en maîtrisent à la fois les aspects théoriques et pratiques. Cet ouvrage sera indispensable à tous les professionnels de l'automobile - constructeurs, équipementiers, concessionnaires, agents, mandataires, réparateurs... - et bien sûr, à leurs conseils. Il le sera aussi aux associations de consommateurs et aux particuliers, qui rencontrent un problème lors de l'achat d'un véhicule. Le règlement automobile est probablement l'archétype du nouvel équilibre qui s'instaure dans les relations commerce-industrie. Ce livre s'adresse donc également à toutes les entreprises utilisant des réseaux de distribution, qui pourront ainsi mieux préparer l'avenir. Premier exemple du nouveau droit européen en train de se constituer, technologique et sectoriel, très éloigné des principes traditionnels du droit français, le règlement automobile et son commentaire intéresseront enfin tous ceux - professeurs ou étudiants - qui veulent connaître l'évolution actuelle et future de notre droit.
Download or read book Vertical Agreements in EU Competition Law written by Frank Wijckmans and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2011-11-10 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a detailed and practical analysis of the entire scope of the law relating to vertical agreements, including the new general block exemption regulations and the Vertical Guidelines, this book is an indispensible tool for all practitioners active in the drafting or reviewing of vertical agreements.
Download or read book M langes en hommage Georges Vandersanden written by Aline de Walsche and published by Emile Bruylant. This book was released on 2008 with total page 1080 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Aanwinsten van de Centrale Bibliotheek Queteletfonds written by Bibliothèque centrale (Fonds Quetelet) and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Drinking Water Distribution Systems written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-12-22 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protecting and maintaining water distributions systems is crucial to ensuring high quality drinking water. Distribution systems-consisting of pipes, pumps, valves, storage tanks, reservoirs, meters, fittings, and other hydraulic appurtenances-carry drinking water from a centralized treatment plant or well supplies to consumers' taps. Spanning almost 1 million miles in the United States, distribution systems represent the vast majority of physical infrastructure for water supplies, and thus constitute the primary management challenge from both an operational and public health standpoint. Recent data on waterborne disease outbreaks suggest that distribution systems remain a source of contamination that has yet to be fully addressed. This report evaluates approaches for risk characterization and recent data, and it identifies a variety of strategies that could be considered to reduce the risks posed by water-quality deteriorating events in distribution systems. Particular attention is given to backflow events via cross connections, the potential for contamination of the distribution system during construction and repair activities, maintenance of storage facilities, and the role of premise plumbing in public health risk. The report also identifies advances in detection, monitoring and modeling, analytical methods, and research and development opportunities that will enable the water supply industry to further reduce risks associated with drinking water distribution systems.
Download or read book The Voynich Manuscript written by M. E. D'Imperio and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In spite of all the papers that others have written about the manuscript, there is no complete survey of all the approaches, ideas, background information and analytic studies that have accumulated over the nearly fifty-five years since the manuscript was discovered by Wilfrid M. Voynich in 1912. This report pulls together all the information the author could obtain from all the sources she has examined, and to present it in an orderly fashion. The resulting survey will provide a firm basis upon which other students may build their work, whether they seek to decipher the text or simply to learn more about the problem.
Download or read book Million Dollar Directory written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Industrial Management written by John R. Dunlap and published by . This book was released on 1905 with total page 1080 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book An Outline of Law and Procedure in Representation Cases written by United States. National Labor Relations Board. Office of the General Counsel and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Major Companies of the Arab World 1993 94 written by Giselle C Bricault and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 1084 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents the seventeenth edition of the leading IMPORTANT reference work MAJOR COMPANIES OF THE ARAB WORLD. All company entries have been entered in MAJOR COMPANIES OF THE ARAB WORLD absolutely free of ThiS volume has been completely updated compared to last charge, thus ensuring a totally objective approach to the year's edition. Many new companies have also been included information given. this year. Whilst the publishers have made every effort to ensure that the information in this book was correct at the time of press, no The publishers remain confident that MAJOR COMPANIES responsibility or liability can be accepted for any errors or OF THE ARAB WORLD contains more information on the omissions, or fqr the consequences thereof. major industrial and commercial companies than any other work. The information in the book was submitted mostly by the ABOUT GRAHAM & TROTMAN LTD companies themselves, completely free of charge. To all those Graham & Trotman Ltd, a member of the Kluwer Academic companies, which assisted us in our research operation, we Publishers Group, is a publishing organisation specialising in express grateful thanks. To all those individuals who gave us the research and publication of business and technical help as well, we are similarly very grateful. information for industry and commerce in many parts of the world.
Download or read book Hoosiers and the American Story written by Madison, James H. and published by Indiana Historical Society. This book was released on 2014-10 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A supplemental textbook for middle and high school students, Hoosiers and the American Story provides intimate views of individuals and places in Indiana set within themes from American history. During the frontier days when Americans battled with and exiled native peoples from the East, Indiana was on the leading edge of America’s westward expansion. As waves of immigrants swept across the Appalachians and eastern waterways, Indiana became established as both a crossroads and as a vital part of Middle America. Indiana’s stories illuminate the history of American agriculture, wars, industrialization, ethnic conflicts, technological improvements, political battles, transportation networks, economic shifts, social welfare initiatives, and more. In so doing, they elucidate large national issues so that students can relate personally to the ideas and events that comprise American history. At the same time, the stories shed light on what it means to be a Hoosier, today and in the past.
Download or read book Iron Trade and Western Machinist written by and published by . This book was released on 1926 with total page 1794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book American Economist written by and published by . This book was released on 1926 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
