Download or read book Inter American Yearbook on Human Rights Anuario Interamericano de Derechos Humanos Volume 37 2021 VOLUME III written by Inter-American Commission on Human Rights and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2023-12-11 with total page 1089 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2021 Inter-American Yearbook on Human Rights provides an extract of the principal jurisprudence of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. Part One contains the Decisions on the Merits of the Commission, and Part Two the Judgments and Decisions of the Court. The Yearbook is partly published as an English-Spanish bilingual edition. Some parts are in English or Spanish only. NB: This book is part of a four volume set. Vol. 1 ISBN: 978-90-04-51185-9 Vol. 2 ISBN: 978-90-04-51187-3 Vol. 3 ISBN: 978-90-04-53773-6 Vol. 4 ISBN: 978-90-04-53775-0

Download or read book La discriminaci n hacia la mujer por raz n de g nero en el C digo penal written by María Acale Sánchez and published by Editorial Reus. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La LOPIVG (Ley Orgánica de medidas de protección integral contra la violencia de género) ha incorporado al ordenamiento jurídico español un conjunto de medidas para luchar en positivo contra la discriminación por razón de género que ha venido sufriendo la mujer a lo largo de la historia. La reforma por ella operada es amplia y afecta a los órdenes procesal, laboral, educativo, sanitario, de la publicidad y al orden penal. ÍNDICE ABREVIATURAS INTRODUCCIÓN CAPÍTULO I: EVOLUCIÓN HISTÓRICA I. TRATAMIENTO LEGAL DE LA CUESTIÓN DE GÉNERO A LO LARGO DE LA CODIFICACIÓN PENAL ESPAÑOLA II. LA MUJER COMO SUJETO PASIVO DE DELITO 1. La circunstancia agravante de "desprecio de sexo" 2. Delitos relacionados con la mujer en razón de su sexo 3. Delitos relacionados con la mujer en razón de su papel en la familia 4. El delito de uxoricidio III. LA MUJER COMO SUJETO ACTIVO DE DELITO 1. El delito de adulterio 2. Las penas especiales para las mujeres: la pena pública y la pena marital IV. LA PERSPECTIVA IGUALITARIA DESDE LA CE DE 1978: EL CP Y LA LOGP V. LA IMPORTANCIA CUALITATIVA DE LAS REFORMAS OPERADAS POR LA LOPIVG VI. EVOLUCIÓN EN DERECHO INTERNACIONAL, EUROPEO Y COMPARADO CAPÍTULO II: EL PRESUPUESTO: EL CONCEPTO DE VIOLENCIA POR RAZÓN DE GÉNERO HACIA LA MUJER DEL ART. 1 LOPIVG I. INTRODUCCIÓN II. LA DISTINCIÓN ENTRE VIOLENCIA HACIA LA MUJER POR RAZÓN DE GÉNERO Y POR RAZÓN DE SEXO III. LA DISTINCIÓN ENTRE VIOLENCIA HACIA LA MUJER POR RAZÓN DE GÉNERO Y VIOLENCIA DOMÉSTICA IV. LAS FORMAS DE LA VIOLENCIA DE GÉNERO CAPÍTULO III: EL FUNDAMENTO DE LA REFORMA EMPRENDIDA POR LA LOPIVG I. IGUALDAD FORMAL, IGUALDAD REAL Y ACCIONES POSITIVAS II. IGUALDAD FORMAL, IGUALDAD REAL Y ACCIONES POSITIVAS EN LA LOPIVG III. LAS CONCRETAS MEDIDAS DE ACCIÓN POSITIVA EN LA LOPIVG: LOS DERECHOS RECONOCIDOS A LAS VÍCTIMAS DE ESTA CLASE DE VIOLENCIA 1. Introducción 2. Derecho a la información sobre su situación personal 3. Derecho a la asistencia social integral 4. Derecho a la asistencia jurídica gratuita 5. Derechos laborales y prestaciones de la Seguridad Social 6. Derechos económicos IV. LAS REFORMAS DEL CÓDIGO PENAL: LA SINGULARIDAD DE SU FUNDAMENTO CAPÍTULO IV: EN PARTICULAR, EL FUNDAMENTO DE LAS REFORMAS OPERADAS EN EL ÁMBITO PENAL I. INTRODUCCIÓN II. LOS "SUJETOS ACTIVOS Y PASIVOS" DE LA "VIOLENCIA DE GÉNERO" III. EL FUNDAMENTO 1. El parentesco 1.a) Introducción 1.b) Tratamiento de la relación de pareja en el art. 23 CP y en la LOPIVG 1.b.a) "Cónyuge o persona que esté o haya estado ligada de forma estable por análoga relación de afectividad" (art. 23 CP) 1.b.b) "Esposa o mujer que esté o haya estado ligada al agresor por una análoga relación de afectividad aún sin convivencia" (LOPIVG) 1.c) El resto de los integrantes de la familia: la violencia doméstica en el art. 23 CP y en la LOPIVG 1.c.a) "O ser ascendiente, descendiente o hermano por naturaleza o adopción del ofensor o de su cónyuge o conviviente" (art. 23 CP) 1.c.b) "Persona especialmente vulnerable que conviva con el autor" (LOPIVG) 1.d) Eliminación: el parentesco como condición -en algunos casos-, pero no como fundamentación 2. Bien jurídico protegido 2.a) Acercamiento 2.b) La pluriofensividad de estas conductas 2.c) Crítica 2.c).I. Derecho penal de autor y de víctima: la simbología penal frente al enemigo del sistema 2.c).II. El coste de la decisión: la revictimización de cada mujer por el hecho de pertenecer al género femenino CAPÍTULO V: LA CONCRECIÓN DE LA DISCRIMINACIÓN POR RAZÓN DE GÉNERO HACIA LA MUJER EN LA PARTE ESPECIAL DEL CÓDIGO PENAL: LOS TIPOS PENALES EN PARTICULAR I. INTRODUCCIÓN SECCIÓN PRIMERA: VISIÓN DE GÉNERO EN LAS LLOO 11 Y 15/2003 I. LA MUTILACIÓN GENITAL: LESIONES AGRAVADAS DEL ART. 149 II. LOS DELITOS RELATIVOS A LA PROSTITUCIÓN CONSENTIDA DE PERSONA MAYOR DE EDAD III. LOS DELITOS DE LESA HUMANIDAD SECCIÓN SEGUNDA: LOS DELITOS OBJETO DE REFORMA POR LA LOPIVG I. DELITOS DE LESIONES 1. Introducción 2. El nuevo tipo agravado de lesiones por la concurrencia de la alevosía 3. El nuevo tipo agravado de lesiones según el sexo y la relación familiar de la víctima y por su especial vulnerabilidad del art. 148.4 y 5 4. El delito de mal trato singular en distintos ámbitos, incluido el familiar 4.a) Introducción 4.b) Conductas típicas 4.c) Relaciones concursales 4.d) Principios de proporcionalidad y de igualdad ante la ley y reformas en materia de mal trato II. DELITOS Y FALTAS DE AMENAZAS 1. Introducción 2. Elementos comunes a las distintas modalidades de amenazas 3. Los nuevos delitos de amenazas 4. Interpretación jurisprudencial del concepto de amenaza a los efectos de las distintas modalidades típicas 4.a) Distinción entre amenazas de un mal constitutivo de delito del art. 169 y falta de amenazas del art. 620 y nuevos delitos de amenazas del artículo 171.1 y 2 4.b) Distinción entre las amenazas de un mal no constitutivo de delito del art. 171.1 y constitutivas de falta del art. 620 o de 171.4 y 5 5. Ejemplos jurisprudenciales de las conductas que han sido elevadas al ámbito de los delitos de amenazas 6. Principios de proporcionalidad y de igualdad y reformas en materia de amenazas III. DELITOS Y FALTAS DE COACCIONES 1. Introducción 2. Elementos comunes a las distintas modalidades de coacciones 3. Los nuevos delitos de coacciones y la falta de coacciones anterior a la LOPIVG 4. Ejemplos jurisprudenciales de las conductas que han sido elevadas al ámbito de los delitos de coacciones 5. Principios de proporcionalidad y de igualdad y reformas en materia de coacciones IV. SUPUESTOS DE AGRAVACIÓN DE LA PENA COMUNES PARA LOS NUEVOS DELITOS DE MAL TRATO SINGULAR, AMENAZAS Y COACCIONES 1. Introducción 2. La presencia de "menores" 3. La utilización de "armas" 4. La comisión en el domicilio común o en el domicilio de la víctima 5. La violación de una orden de alejamiento V. DELITO DE QUEBRANTAMIENTO DE CONDENA 1. Introducción 2. Análisis de la conducta típica 3. Principios de proporcionalidad y de igualdad en materia de quebrantamiento de condena SECCIÓN TERCERA: EXCURSO SOBRE EL DELITO DE MALOS TRATOS HABITUALES EN DISTINTOS ÁMBITOS I. INTRODUCCIÓN II. BIEN JURÍDICO PROTEGIDO 1. Introducción 2. Relación existente con el delito de trato degradante del art. 173.1 3. Otros argumentos favorables al cambio del bien jurídico protegido 4. La necesidad de seguir manteniendo el tradicional bien jurídico protegido en el viejo delito de malos tratos habituales en el ámbito familiar en las nuevas figuras delictivas 5. La necesaria reforma del nuevo art. 173.2 III. LAS PENAS CAPÍTULO VI: VÍCTIMA DEL DELITO Y CONSECUENCIAS JURÍDICAS DEL DELITO PARA EL AGRESOR I. INTRODUCCIÓN II. LA VÍCTIMA DEL DELITO Y LOS FINES DE LA PENA III. EL ALEJAMIENTO 1. Antecedentes legislativos 2. La pena de alejamiento 2.a) Pena accesoria 2.b) Criterios a tener en consideración para su adopción 2.c) Modalidades 2.d) Tiempo de duración y momento de su cumplimiento 2.e) Régimen especial en caso de violencia en el ámbito familiar 2.f) Consecuencias del incumplimiento 3. Las medidas de seguridad de alejamiento IV. RÉGIMEN ESPECIAL EN MATERIA DE SUSPENSIÓN Y SUSTITUCIÓN DE PENAS PARA PERSONAS CONDENADAS POR VIOLENCIA DE GÉNERO V. EJECUCIÓN DE LA PENA DE PRISIÓN EN LOS SUPUESTOS RELACIONADOS CON LA VIOLENCIA DE GÉNERO CAPÍTULO VII: LAS REFORMAS EN EL ORDEN PROCESAL I. INTRODUCCIÓN II. LA TUTELA JUDICIAL: LOS JUZGADOS DE VIOLENCIA SOBRE LA MUJER 1. Introducción 2. Competencia 2.a) Introducción 2.b) En el orden penal 2.c) Adopción de las órdenes de protección CAPÍTULO VIII: LA QUIEBRA DEL PRINCIPIO DE TRANSVERSALIDAD EN LA LOPIVG: LA MUJER INMIGRANTE MALTRATADA I. APROXIMACIÓN II. LA DISPERSIÓN DEL MARCO NORMATIVO III. LA MUJER MALTRATADA "INMIGRANTE" EN LA LOPIVG 1. Introducción 2. Derechos reconocidos a las mujeres: la particular situación de las mujeres inmigrantes IV. LA MUJER INMIGRANTE "MALTRATADA" EN LA LEX Y EN EL REGLAMENTO QUE LA DESARROLLA 1. Introducción 2. Autorización de entrada 3. Expediente de reagrupación familiar en circunstancias especiales 4. Residencia temporal por razones humanitarias 5. La colaboración con la Administración de Justicia V. EL CRUCE DE LA LOPIVG CON LA LEX: LA QUIEBRA DEL PRINCIPIO DE TRANSVERSALIDAD EPÍLOGO: PERSPECTIVA DE GÉNERO EN UN DERECHO PENAL GARANTISTA BIBLIOGRAFÍA

Download or read book Violence Against Women in Politics written by Mona Lena Krook and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Women have made significant inroads into political life in recent years, but in many parts of the world, their increased engagement has spurred attacks, intimidation, and harassment. This book provides the first comprehensive account of this phenomenon, exploring how women came to give these experiences a name: violence against women in politics. Tracing its global emergence as a concept, Mona Lena Krook draws on insights from multiple disciplines--political science, sociology, history, gender studies, economics, linguistics, psychology, and forensic science--to develop a more robust version of this concept to support ongoing activism and inform future scholarly work. Krook argues that violence against women in politics is not simply a gendered extension of existing definitions of political violence privileging physical aggressions against rivals. Rather, it is a distinct phenomenon involving a broad range of harms to attack and undermine women as political actors, taking physical, psychological, sexual, economic, and semiotic forms. Incorporating a wide range of country examples, she illustrates what this violence looks like in practice, catalogues emerging solutions around the world, and considers how to document this phenomenon more effectively. Highlighting its implications for democracy, human rights, and gender equality, the book asserts that addressing this issue requires ongoing dialogue and collaboration to ensure women's equal rights to participate--freely and safely--in political life around the globe.

Download or read book Glosario Del Banco Mundial written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1996 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edition of the World Bank has been revised and expanded by the Terminology Unit in the Languages Services Division of the World Bank in collaboration with the English, Spanish, and French Translation Sections. The Glossary is intended to assist the Bank's translators and interpreters, other Bank staff using French and Spanish in their work, and free-lance translator's and interpreters employed by the Bank. For this reason, the Glossary contains not only financial and economic terminology and terms relating to the Bank's procedures and practices, but also terms that frequently occur in Bank documents, and others for which the Bank has a preferred equivalent. Although many of these terms, relating to such fields as agriculture, education, energy, housing, law, technology, and transportation, could be found in other sources, they have been assembled here for ease of reference. A list of acronyms occurring frequently in Bank texts (the terms to which they refer being found in the Glossary) and a list of international, regional, and national organizations will be found at the end of the Glossary.

Download or read book Estudos feministas written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Equality of Opportunity for Sexual and Gender Minorities written by John Arzinos and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2021-12-02 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite legal and social advances in the past two decades, sexual and gender minorities continue to face widespread discrimination and violence in many countries. This discrimination and violence lead to exclusion, which adversely impacts their lives, as well as the communities and economies in which they live. A major barrier to addressing this stigma and sexual orientation and gender identity(SOGI)-based exclusion is the lack of SOGI-specific data. Robust, quantitative data on di‚fferential development experiences and outcomes of sexual and gender minorities--especially those in developing countries--is extremely thin. This paucity of data jeopardizes the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals and countries' commitment to the principle of 'leaving no one behind' in the eff‚ort to end poverty and inequality. 'Equality of Opportunity for Sexual and Gender Minorities' assesses the unique challenges that sexual and gender minorities face in six important areas: (i) Criminalization and SOGI (ii) Access to education (iii) Access to the labor market (iv) Access to public services and social protection (v) Civil and political inclusion (vi) Protection from hate crimes. This report cov‚ers numerous policy recommendations to prevent and eliminate discriminatory practices in all of the areas covered. It also seeks to inflŽuence legislative changes and support research on institutions and regulations that can ultimately lead to poverty reduction and shared prosperity. At the same time, it acknowledges that the mere existence of inclusive laws and regulations does not ensure that sexual and gender minorities are free from discrimination--the enforcement of those laws is crucial. This publication, the first in a series of studies, will be expanded from the 16 countries included here to a wider set of countries for more in-depth quantitative analysis and to identify possible correlations with socioeconomic outcomes. It will seek to deepen knowledge, facilitate peer learning of good practices, and encourage reforms to increase the inclusion of sexual and gender minorities.

Download or read book Women and Justice written by Roslyn Muraskin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-09-27 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1999. societies and 'justice' systems pose for women. This is the first in the Women and the Law series is devoted to examining the implementation and implications of various policies and practices as they affect women around the world. Women and Justice: Development of International Policy deals with an analysis of women as viewed from the point of specific systems of justice and issues of equal treatment before the law. It is not intended to include all countries but to present an overview of certain representative areas as a basis for comparison against our American form of justice for women.

Download or read book Fictions of the Bad Life written by Claire Solomon and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Placing the prostitute at the center of reading, Fictions of Bad Life moves between text and meta-text, exploring how to rescue the prostitute from her imprisonment and turn her into the subject of history.

Download or read book Nomadic Subjects written by Rosi Braidotti and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2011-05-24 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For more than fifteen years, Nomadic Subjects has guided discourse in continental philosophy and feminist theory, exploring the constitution of contemporary subjectivity, especially the concept of difference within European philosophy and political theory. Rosi Braidotti's creative style vividly renders a productive crisis of modernity. From a feminist perspective, she recasts embodiment, sexual difference, and complex concepts through relations to technology, historical events, and popular culture. This thoroughly revised and expanded edition retains all but two of Braidotti's original essays, including her investigations into epistemology's relation to the "woman question;" feminism and biomedical ethics; European feminism; and the possible relations between American feminism and European politics and philosophy. A new piece integrates Deleuze and Guattari's concept of the "becoming-minoritarian" more deeply into modern democratic thought, and a chapter on methodology explains Braidotti's methods while engaging with her critics. A new introduction muses on Braidotti's provocative legacy.

Download or read book The Danube Basin written by Antonín Basch and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book An Introduction to the History of Mexican Law written by Guillermo Floris Margadant S. and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease written by United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report considers the biological and behavioral mechanisms that may underlie the pathogenicity of tobacco smoke. Many Surgeon General's reports have considered research findings on mechanisms in assessing the biological plausibility of associations observed in epidemiologic studies. Mechanisms of disease are important because they may provide plausibility, which is one of the guideline criteria for assessing evidence on causation. This report specifically reviews the evidence on the potential mechanisms by which smoking causes diseases and considers whether a mechanism is likely to be operative in the production of human disease by tobacco smoke. This evidence is relevant to understanding how smoking causes disease, to identifying those who may be particularly susceptible, and to assessing the potential risks of tobacco products.

Download or read book LGBT Military Personnel written by Joshua Polchar and published by The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies. This book was released on 2014-06-27 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diversity and Military Effectiveness Improving inclusion for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) service members is more than a matter of ‘doing the right thing’: it is a matter of military effectiveness. A groundbreaking new report from The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies, a defense think tank, argues that militaries must embrace diversity in order to survive and thrive in the twenty-first century security environment.

Download or read book Employment in Metropolitan Areas written by United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Femicide in Global Perspective written by Diana E. H. Russell and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diana E. H. Russell, acclaimed author and researcher on sexual violence against girls and women, and co-editor Roberta Harmes have produced a groundbreaking volume on femicide, the killing of females by males because they are female. Dr. Russell has contributed seven provocative original chapters to Femicide in Global Perspective. This anthology includes chapters on woman-killing in Algeria, Australia, Canada, China, Israel, South Africa, other Southern African countries, the United States, and brief testimony from other nations. Together, the authors brilliantly demonstrate how naming femicide helps to expose and bring attention to this most extreme yet neglected form of violence against women, and the urgent need to put femicide on local, national and international action agendas.

Download or read book My Heart Can t Even Believe It written by Amy Silverman and published by . This book was released on 2016-03-01 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All parent stories about raising a child with Down syndrome are special and unique, but in the hands of a good writer, they can have the power to reach, change, and resonate far beyond family and friends. And that is the case with My Heart Can't Even Believe It, by journalist, blogger, and NPR contributor Amy Silverman. Amy bravely looks at her life, before and after her daughter Sophie was born, and reflects on her transformation from "a spoiled, self-centered brat," who used words like retard and switched lines at the Safeway to avoid a bagger with special needs, into the mother of a kid with Down syndrome and all that her new identity entails. She describes her evolution as gradual, one built by processing her fears and facing questions both big and small about Sophie, Down syndrome, and her place in the world. Funny, touching, and honest, this wonderful book looks at a daughter and her power to change minds and fill hearts with love so deep.

Download or read book The Nature of Prejudice written by Gordon Willard Allport and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: