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Book L impact en France des programmes communautaires de recherche

Download or read book L impact en France des programmes communautaires de recherche written by Philippe Larédo and published by Presses des MINES. This book was released on 1995 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pour apporter des éléments de réponse à cette difficile question qui revient périodiquement sur le devant de la scène, la Commission Européenne et le gouvernement français ont demandé au Centre de Sociologie de l'Innovation de l'Ecole des Mines de Paris de conduire une enquête auprès des participants français. Grâce au nombre important des réactions en retour, on dispose aujourd'hui d'une meilleure image à la fois des participants, des raisons qui conduisent à se lancer dans l'aventure souvent difficile de la réponse aux appels d'offre communautaires, des objectifs qui sont poursuivis dans de tels projets et des collaborations qui sont conduites pour les atteindre. De la même façon, on cerne mieux les difficultés auxquelles les participants sont confrontés mais aussi les résultats qu'ils produisent et les effets qu'ils génèrent. Ces derniers remettent largement en cause l'image simplificatrice et souvent négative associée à la recherche " pré-compétitive ". Ils montrent au contraire la variété des objectifs et des effets et soulignent l'existence de six configurations principales de réseaux qui rendent compte de l'importance prise par ces programmes à la fois dans la conformation des nouvelles technologies, dans la promotion d'innovations et dans le développement de nouveaux biens ou services collectifs.

Book Systems of Innovation

Download or read book Systems of Innovation written by Charles Edquist and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The systems of innovation approach is considered by many to be a useful analytical approach for better understanding innovation processes as well as the production and distribution of knowledge in the economy. It is an appropriate framework for the empirical study of innovations in their contexts and is relevant for policy makers. This text is the result of the work within an international inter-disciplinary network or "working seminar" with the task of building a more solid and sophisticated conceptual and theoretical foundation for the continued study of innovations in a systemic context. The book has three parts. The first presents an overview and tries to work out some conceptual problems. In the second, the systems of innovation approach is related to innovation theory. Part three is devoted to increasing understanding of the functioning and dynamics of systems of innovation. There is also an introduction where the genesis and anatomy of different systems of innovation approaches are discussed and where the systems of innovation approach is characterized in nine dimensions.

Book La France dans l espace scientifique et technique europ  en

Download or read book La France dans l espace scientifique et technique europ en written by Comité national d'évaluation de la recherche (France) and published by La Documentation Française. This book was released on 2000 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Ageing  Technology and Home Care

Download or read book Ageing Technology and Home Care written by Maggie Mort and published by Presses des MINES. This book was released on 2008 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on home as a site of care, with new technologies and for elderly population. It pulls together findings from research in the social sciences and common knowledge of the actors themselves, especially stakeholders involved in the design, delivery and receipt of ‘care in place’. It offers a wide-ranging discussion of key issues raised in both the academic and grey literature in relation to new technologies and responsibilities for health care at home. Then, it identifies critical issues arising from the development of these new care technologies in relation to their design and implementation. It will provide an essential resource for the EU in helping to avoid expensive and inappropriate development and healthcare systems that do not meet the needs of users and citizens.

Book The Dynamics of Patient Organizations in Europe

Download or read book The Dynamics of Patient Organizations in Europe written by Madeleine Akrich and published by Presses des MINES. This book was released on 2008 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patient organizations today play a major role in the scientific, economic and political arenas. They have become the quasi-obliged partners of researchers, industrialists and political authorities. This book investigates this quite recent configuration by offering an in-depth exploration of three thematic issues: To what social and political stakes are patient organizations confronted as regards the transformation, production, circulation, and governance of knowledge? The involvement of patient organizations in the economic world is acknowledged as confrontational, especially when it comes to relationships with the pharmaceutical industry. To what extent do opposition, "instrumentalization", or cooperation constitute relevant models if we are to account for the multifaceted relationships between patient organizations and economic actors? Patient organisations are the structuring actors of networks, coalitions, and collectives throughout Europe. What social and political concerns arise from these particular forms of collective action on a national or European scale? Each question is first examined through an academic and grey literature review. Then the emerging topics and critical issues are identified and discussed, drawing upon exchanges of experiences, viewpoints, and reflections between actors involved in patients' and users' movements and social scientists. The dynamics of patient organizations in Europe raises a number of questions of interest for all actors from the health system, as well as for social scientists. This book intends to contribute to the reflection on further research agenda setting and policy-making.

Book Science in Tomorrow s Europe

Download or read book Science in Tomorrow s Europe written by Rémi Barré and published by Economica. This book was released on 1997 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prominent European specialists in science and technology policy examine the diverse facets of scientific research and innovation systems and their relationships with society and the economy, both at national and European levels, in view of the challenges ahead.

Book Governance and Performance Management in Public Universities

Download or read book Governance and Performance Management in Public Universities written by Eugenio Caperchione and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-07 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume contributes to the ongoing research and practice on applying performance management to university governance. A comparative approach and international perspective of the issue is provided through extensive use of case studies and empirical findings. A specific focus is also placed on using performance governance applied to higher education institutions' Third Mission, and on enhancing decision makers’ ability to frame dynamic complexity. In this regard, specific attention is devoted to analyzing the cause-and-effect relationships in affecting public outcomes. This also includes managing trade-offs in both time and space, and detecting and counteracting unintended behavioral effects from the use of formal systems focused on quantitative measures for performance assessment.

Book La gestion strat  gique de la recherche et de la technologie

Download or read book La gestion strat gique de la recherche et de la technologie written by Michel Callon and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Les programmes communautaires de recherche  un guide pour les participants

Download or read book Les programmes communautaires de recherche un guide pour les participants written by Commission Européenne and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Strategic Management of Research and Technology

Download or read book The Strategic Management of Research and Technology written by Michel Callon and published by Economica. This book was released on 1997 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new era is beginning, in which success will go to those who can manage the hybrid activities between science, technology and the market. Bringing together the top specialists in the field, this book takes stock of the methods and tools that are being developed and used in Europe today to ensure, by evaluating programmes, a genuine strategic management of research and technology.

Book Recherche national et recherche communautaire

Download or read book Recherche national et recherche communautaire written by MARIA REGINA.. PINTO DE GUSMAO and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: LA THESE CONSTITUE UNE ANALYSE HISTORIQUE ET EMPIRIQUE DU DEVELOPPEMENT DES ACTIONS DE COOPERATION SCIENTIFIQUE ET TECHNOLOGIQUE EN EUROPE ET, EN PARTICULIER, DU ROLE QU'Y JOUE LA FRANCE. ELLE SE FONDE SUR LA CONCEPTION ET LA MISE AU POINT D'UNE BASE DE DONNEES ORIGINALE ET D'UNE METHODOLOGIE PERMETTANT DE REPERER ET D'EXAMINER L'ENSEMBLE DES ACTEURS MOBILISES DANS CES ACTIONS DE COOPERATION ET D'EN EVALUER LA PORTEE. L'OBJECTIF CENTRAL EST DE DRESSER, EN PREMIER LIEU, UN PORTRAIT PRECIS DE LA TOTALITE DES LABORATOIRES FRANCAIS IMPLIQUES DANS LES PROGRAMMES COMMUNAUTAIRES, DE FACON A REPONDRE PRECISEMENT A CERTAINES INTERROGATIONS ESSENTIELLES : QUI SONT LES BENEFICIAIRES DES FINANCEMENTS DE L'UE EN FRANCE ET QUELLE EST LA COMPOSITION DE CETTE POPULATION EN TERMES DE SECTEURS D'ACTIVITE, D'APPARTENANCE INSTITUTIONNELLE, DE TAILLE DES EQUIPES, DE LOCALISATION GEOGRAPHIQUE, DE NIVEAU D'IMPLICATION, DE COMPOSITION DES PARTENARIATS ? DEPUIS LE LANCEMENT DU PREMIER PROGRAMME-CADRE DE RECHERCHE ET DEVELOPPEMENT TECHNOLOGIQUE (PCRD), EN 1984, L'UE A FINANCE PLUS DE 7 000 PROJETS DE RECHERCHE, IMPLIQUANT ENVIRON 25 000 PARTICIPATIONS ("ACTIONS A FRAIS PARTAGES"). AUX COTES DU ROYAUME-UNI ET DE L'ALLEMAGNE, LA FRANCE COMPLETE LE NOYAU DES PAYS LE PLUS PRESENTS. LES 3 000 PROJETS A PARTICIPATION FRANCAISE REPERTORIES ENTRE 1988-1993 (REPRESENTANT 5 200 PARTICIPATIONS NATIONALES) TRADUISENT UNE COUVERTURE EXTENSIVE DU SYSTEME FRANCAIS DE RECHERCHE. ILS REGROUPENT PLUS D'UN MILLIER D'INSTITUTIONS : DU COTE "RECHERCHE PUBLIQUE", LA TOTALITE DES ORGANISMES PUBLICS DE RECHERCHE ET ENVIRON 140 ETABLISSEMENTS D'ENSEIGNEMENT SUPERIEUR ; COTE "RECHERCHE INDUSTRIELLE", DEUX CENTAINES DE GRANDES ENTREPRISES, PRES DE 500 PME ET PLUS D'UNE CENTAINE DE CENTRE TECHNIQUES ET PROFESSIONNELS. LE LARGE EVENTAIL D'ACTEURS QU'ILS MOBILISENT, PARMI D'AUTRES INDICES, TEMOIGNE DU ROLE DE PLUS EN PLUS CAPITAL DES FINANCEMENTS COMMUNAUTAIRES DANS LE SYSTEME NATIONAL DE LA R&D. L'ENGAGEMENT NATIONAL DANS LE ACTIONS EUROPEENNES CONSTITUE LUI-MEME DESORMAIS UN "SYSTEME", ET C'EST CE SYSTEME QUE LA THESE ENTEND TRADUIRE ET ECLAIRER.

Book Publications

    Book Details:
  • Author : Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1996
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 296 pages

Download or read book Publications written by Office for Official Publications of the European Communities and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Les programmes communautaires de recherche

Download or read book Les programmes communautaires de recherche written by Lieselotte Krickau-Richter and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book L   valuation des effets   conomiques des programmes de recherche de la Communaut   europ  enne

Download or read book L valuation des effets conomiques des programmes de recherche de la Communaut europ enne written by J. Toulemonde and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Les programmes communautaires de recherche

Download or read book Les programmes communautaires de recherche written by Lieselotte Krickau-Richter and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: