Download or read book L conomie de la France l horizon 2000 written by Bureau d'informations et de prévisions économiques (Neuilly-sur-Seine, France) and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Service Economies In Europe written by Wolfgang Ochel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-11 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about the growth and the role of services in the overall growth of the European economy to develop an adequate framework for assessing the service sector and for making policy recommendations. It aims to take stock of the existing knowledge and gaps in producer services.
Download or read book Made in France written by Andy Smith and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2021-03-23 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How has French society been made, by whom and why? And how in turn has it influenced the French? This book sets out the institutionalized rules and norms that continue to structure France, together with the ‘political work’ that has recently changed or reproduced these power relations. Exploring a range of age groups and types of social activity, including work, business, entertainment, political mobilizations and retirement, Made in France examines where significant change has occurred over the last four decades. Smith argues that while transformation has occurred in France's financial and education sectors, only relatively marginal shifts have occurred elsewhere in French society. To explain this pattern of continuity and isolated change, the book strongly nuances claims that neo-liberalism, globalization or a rise in populism have been its causes. References to these trends have impacted upon French politics to varying extents, Smith argues; however, France continues to be dominated by issues which are specific to the country and linked to its deep societal structures and history. Smith provides a comprehensive account of French society and politics and in doing so proposes an insightful analytical framework applicable to the comparative analysis of other nations.
Download or read book L conomie de la France l horizon 2000 written by BIPE Conseil and published by FeniXX. This book was released on 1984-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Préfacé par Claude GRUSON, ancien directeur général de l'I.N.S.E.E. et président du B.I.P.E., l'Economie de la France à l'horizon 2000 expose les scénarios prospectifs du système productif français qui ont été fournis en mars 1983 à la Commission de l'Energie du 9ème Plan pour préparer ses projections de consommations d'énergie à long terme et éclairer les principaux facteurs déterminant le niveau et la structure de ces consommations. Cet ouvrage illustre quatre thèmes majeurs : les changements dans le commerce mondial et la concurrence internationale ; les modifications de la demande et des modes de vie des ménages ; les choix de stratégies économiques des pouvoirs publics ; les mutations technologiques. Chacun des trois cheminements contrastés construits par le B.I.P.E. comporte son propre défi : le scénario de l'insertion de plus en plus forte de la France dans la division internationale du travail, dynamisée par la reprise de la croissance mondiale, se heurte à l'obstacle d'un endettement extérieur non maîtrisé ; le scénario d'une croissance économique durablement ralentie, qui réclame une mutation profonde du comportement des ménages et des modes de vie, doit surmonter le risque d'un refus social ; le scénario d'une modification de la structure du système productif, accélérant vigoureusement l'évolution spontanée, exige une volonté tenace d'investissement, au prix d'une modération à moyen terme de la consommation des ménages. Le B.I.P.E. : Bureau d'Informations et de Prévisions Economiques Un des principaux centres de prévision européens. Depuis 25 ans effectue pour ses 180 adhérents (entreprises et administrations économiques) des prévisions à 1 an et à 5 ans, à la fois macroéconomiques et détaillées par produits. Organisme consultant doté d'une équipe d'une cinquantaine d'ingénieurs-économistes spécialistes de l'industrie et des services, il s'appuie sur un réseau d'instituts européens, américains et japonais. Il a déjà réalisé plus d'un millier d'études de marché, de stratégie des firmes et de prévision technologique.
Download or read book French Marine related Economic Data 2005 written by and published by Editions Quae. This book was released on 2006 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book French Marine related Economic Data 2003 written by Régis Kalaydjian and published by Editions Quae. This book was released on 2004 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The document, fifth edition of a collection which started in 1997, presents a survey of marine-related activities in France. The commercial sector includes exploitation and extraction of marine resources, the manufacturing industry and private services. In this new edition, a special effort is devoted to the analysis of maritime port-related industries. The non-commercial sector includes public services, including the French Navy, state services, education, safety, marine and coastal environment protection, marine sciences. Each activity of the commercial sector is described by key figures (turnover, value added and employment). The non-commercial sector includes data on running costs, in particular, personnel costs. In addition to indicators, qualitative information is provided on the recent developments and future prospects of industries.
Download or read book conom trie de la Protection Sociale written by Association déconométrie appliquée and published by IICA Biblioteca Venezuela. This book was released on 1992 with total page 706 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ekistics written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys France 1999 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1999-02-05 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 1999 edition of OECD's periodic economic review of France examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects. It includes special features on structural policies and research and innovation.
Download or read book Economic Management and French Business written by M. Maclean and published by Springer. This book was released on 2002-10-02 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How is it that the modest pace of change which typified the French economy a century ago gave way after 1945 to a new, revived capitalism and a superior economic performance? Maclean traces the development of French economic and business life in the context of the European and international economy over the past fifty years. She examines the main economic trends and events: from nationalization to privatization; from war with Germany to reconciliation and ever-greater union; from the franc to the euro; and from national champions to mega-mergers with foreign companies. Maclean argues that the new French capitalism of the twenty-first century is the product of an ideological struggle in which the forces of modernization triumphed over the old guard of French nationalism.
Download or read book National Energy Planning and Management in Developing Countries written by H. Neu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1983-04-30 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lectures delivered at the Management Training Seminar held at the Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy, May 3-14, 1982
Download or read book Structuring Mass Higher Education written by David Palfreyman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-10-12 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Undoubtedly the most important development in higher education in recent years has been the seemingly inexorable expansion of national systems. In a comparatively short time period many countries have moved from an elite to a mass model. Furthermore, expansion has invariably changed the whole experience of higher education for all the interested parties from, presidents, rectors and vice-chancellors to first-term undergraduates. Structuring Mass Higher Education examines the impact of this change upon the existing national structures of higher education. It also defines and highlights what makes an ‘elite’ university – something which institutions must strive for in order to gain their position as global players. With case studies and contributions from a wide range of international authors, the book explores questions such as: Do higher education institutions retain a national significance, even though the vestiges of an international reputation have long faded? Has expansion undermined the quality of higher education because governments sought to expand "on the cheap"? Is the elite institutional response to mass higher education perceived as a threat to be responded to with purposeful action that sustains their elite status? Does the emergence of the international league tables pose a challenge to those responsible for governing elite institutions? These are critical issues with which both policy-makers and institutional leaders will have to grapple over the next ten years, making Structuring Mass Higher Education a timely, relevant, and much needed text. It will appeal to policy makers and practitioners within higher education as well as student and scholars worldwide.
Download or read book The Invention of Enterprise written by David S. Landes and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2010-01-31 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work provides a sweeping history of enterprise in Mesopotamia and Neo-Babylon; carries the reader through the Islamic Middle East; offers insights into the entrepreneurial history of China, Japan, and colonial India; and describes the crucial role of the entrepreneur in innovation activity in the Western world.
Download or read book PAIS Foreign Language Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Movement Exchange and Identity in Europe in the 2nd and 1st Millennia BC written by Anne Lehoërff and published by Oxbow Books. This book was released on 2017-07-31 with total page 792 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of papers by an international chort of contributors explores the nature of the maritime connections that appear to have existed in the Transmanche/English Channel Zone during later prehistory. Organised into three themes, ‘Movement and Identity in the Transmanche Zone’; ‘Travel and exchange’; ‘Identity and Landscape’, the papers seek to articulate notions of frontier, mobility and identity from the end of the 3rd to the beginning of the 1st millennium BC, a time when the archaeological evidence suggests that the sea facilitated connections between peoples on both sides of the Channel rather than acting as a barrier as it is so often perceived today. Recent decades have since a massive increase in large-scale excavation programmes on either side of the Channel in advance of major infra-structure and urban development, resulting in the acqusition of huge, complex new datasets enabling new insights into later prehistoric life in this crucially important region. Papers consider the role of several key archaeologists in transforming our appreciation of the connectivity of the sea in prehistory; consider the extent to which the Channel zone developed into a closely unified cultural zone during later Bronze Age in terms of communities that serviced the movement of artefacts across the Channel with both sides sharing widely in the same artefacts and social practices; examine funerary practices and settlement evidence and consider the relationship between communities in social, cultural and ideological terms; and consider mechanisms for the transmission of ideas and how they may be reflected in the archaeological record. Brings together leading scholars from the UK and northern Europe in a thought-provoking and revealing new examination of the relationship between communities in the ‘Transmanche Zone’ in the Bronze and Iron Ages. The premise is that the English Channel was a conduit for connectivity and exchange of ideas, artefacts and social practices and rather than a barrier or frontier that had to be overcome before such connections could be fostered.
Download or read book Energy The Countdown written by Robert Lattés and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-06-06 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy: The Countdown considers the possibility that a catastrophic energy crisis might become inevitable and could explode even before any comprehensive emergency plans are concerted. The goal is to raise with both public opinion and decision-makers the consciousness that there exists a real threat to human society in the form of a looming energy crisis. This book is comprised of 11 chapters and begins by emphasizing energy as the oxygen of economic life, an essential requirement for the development of modern society, and how a shortage or limitation of energy resources can seriously endanger the world's economic development. The constraints that will limit the supply of certain types of energy are highlighted, along with the importance of long-term planning. The next section deals with the politics of energy, paying particular attention to the oil crisis and its impact on international relations since October 1973, along with the nuclear power crisis and the proliferation of nuclear weapons. The relationship between geopolitics and energy policy and the nature of the energy problem are also discussed, together with energy sources such as coal, natural gas, and nuclear energy. The final chapter assesses the economic effects of a massive increase in oil prices. This monograph will be of interest to energy policymakers and government officials.
