Download or read book Jobs for the Boys written by Merilee Grindle and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2012-06-11 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patronage systems in the public service are universally reviled as undemocratic and corrupt. Yet patronage was the prevailing method of staffing government for centuries, and in some countries it still is. In Jobs for the Boys, Merilee Grindle considers why patronage has been so ubiquitous in history and explores the political processes through which it is replaced by merit-based civil service systems. Such reforms are consistently resisted, she finds, because patronage systems, though capricious, offer political executives flexibility to achieve a wide variety of objectives. Grindle looks at the histories of public sector reform in six developed countries and compares them with contemporary struggles for reform in four Latin American countries. A historical, case-based approach allows her to take into account contextual differences between countries as well as to identify cycles that govern reform across the board. As a rule, she finds, transition to merit-based systems involves years and sometimes decades of conflict and compromise with supporters of patronage, as new systems of public service are politically constructed. Becoming aware of the limitations of public sector reform, Grindle hopes, will temper expectations for institutional change now being undertaken.

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Download or read book British Television Drama in the 1980s written by George W. Brandt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-09-24 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On British television drama in the 1980's

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Download or read book Industrial Arts Vocational Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Taming the Troublesome Child written by Kathleen W. Jones and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1999-09-15 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In Taming the Troublesome Child, these questions lead to the complex history of "child guidance," a specialized psychological service developed early in the twentieth century. Kathleen Jones puts this professional history into the context of the larger culture of age, class, and gender conflict."--BOOK JACKET.

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