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Book Introduction of Black Walnut and Northern Red Oak Seedlings in an Upland Hardwood Forest in Southeastern Ohio

Download or read book Introduction of Black Walnut and Northern Red Oak Seedlings in an Upland Hardwood Forest in Southeastern Ohio written by Donald E. Hilt and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book U S  Forest Service Research Note NE

Download or read book U S Forest Service Research Note NE written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Research Paper NE

Download or read book Research Paper NE written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Seventh Central Hardwood Forest Conference

Download or read book Seventh Central Hardwood Forest Conference written by George Rink and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book 9th Central Hardwood Forest Conference

Download or read book 9th Central Hardwood Forest Conference written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book General Technical Report NE

Download or read book General Technical Report NE written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Forest Service Research Note NE

Download or read book Forest Service Research Note NE written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Protecting Red Oak Seedlings with Tree Shelters in Northwestern Pennsylvania

Download or read book Protecting Red Oak Seedlings with Tree Shelters in Northwestern Pennsylvania written by Russell S. Walters and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Maintenance of oak species and a lack of oak regeneration are major silvicultural problems in many upland oak forests of the Eastern United States. Advance oak regeneration where present generally is small and lacks vigor. As a result, artificial regeneration is sometimes used, but planted oak seedlings usually do not grow well. Plastic tree shelters have been used to protect planted and natural oak seedlings from deer browsing and to promote seedling height growth and survival. This study examined the growth and survival of planted and natural red oak seedlings and seedlings from planted acorns within translucent tree shelters, fences, and unprotected controls with and without herbicide application under a shelterwood seed-cut stand. After 2 years, surviving control planted seedlings were significantly shorter than those protected by tree shelters and fences. The average height of seedlings planted within tree shelters and fences was 0.88 foot and was not significantly different. Planted control seedlings were shorter after the second year than the first, suggesting that these unprotected seedlings had been browsed by deer. The best survival of planted seedlings was inside the fences, with and without herbicide. Survival in shelters was 82 percent when herbicide was used and 40 percent without herbicide, probably due to low light intensity. Survival of planted control seedlings was unsatisfactory whether or not herbicide was applied, likely the result of browsing. Only 16 percent of the acorns planted within shelters produced seedlings and none grew outside of shelters. Small mammals destroyed most planted acorns. Natural seedlings grew little and their height inside and outside of shelters was not different from that of planted seedlings. Recommendations based on these results should improve results when tree shelters are used.

Book General Technical Report NC

Download or read book General Technical Report NC written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Northeastern Forest Experiment Station  Forest Service  USDA

Download or read book Northeastern Forest Experiment Station Forest Service USDA written by Northeastern Forest Experiment Station (Radnor, Pa.) and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Oak Regeneration Via Seedling Planting

Download or read book Oak Regeneration Via Seedling Planting written by Phillip E. Pope and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Forest Service General Technical Report NE

Download or read book Forest Service General Technical Report NE written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 872 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications

Download or read book Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications written by United States. Superintendent of Documents and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 1228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: February issue includes Appendix entitled Directory of United States Government periodicals and subscription publications; September issue includes List of depository libraries; June and December issues include semiannual index