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Book Interphase Mechanical Properties in Epoxy glass Fiber Composites as Measured by Interfacial Force Microscopy

Download or read book Interphase Mechanical Properties in Epoxy glass Fiber Composites as Measured by Interfacial Force Microscopy written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research focuses on the measurement of the nanomechanical properties associated with the interphase region of a polymer matrix fiber composite with a nanometer resolution in chemically characterized model composites. The Interfacial Force Microscope (IFM) is employed to measure, with nanometer resolution, the mechanical properties of the interphase region of epoxy/glass fiber composites. The chemistry of the interphase is altered by the adsorption on to the fiber surface a coupling agent, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxy silane ([gamma]-APS) which is known to covalently bond to the glass fiber surface and the epoxy resin. Recent work utilizing FT-IR fiber optic evanescent wave spectroscopy provides a method for the characterization of the interphase chemistry. This technique has been used to investigate the interphase chemistry of epoxy/amine curing agent/amine-terminated organosilane coupling agent/silica optical fiber model composites. This body of work has shown that a substantial fraction of the amine of the organosilane-coupling agent does not participate in a reaction with the epoxy resin. This evidence suggests an interphase that will have mechanical properties significantly different than the bulk epoxy/amine matrix. Previous research has shown that drastic changes occur in the coupling agent chemistry, interphase chemistry, and composite mechanical properties as the amount of adsorbed coupling agent is varied over the industrially relevant range used in this work. A commercially available epoxy resin, EPON 828, and aliphatic amine-curing agent, EPI-CURE 3283, make up the polymer matrix in this study. The reinforcement is silica optical or E-glass fibers.

Book Characterization of the Interphase and Its Influence on the Behavior of Glass Fiber reinforced Epoxy Composites

Download or read book Characterization of the Interphase and Its Influence on the Behavior of Glass Fiber reinforced Epoxy Composites written by Edward Kent Drown and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Engineered Interfaces in Fiber Reinforced Composites

Download or read book Engineered Interfaces in Fiber Reinforced Composites written by Jang-Kyo Kim and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-10-21 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study and application of composite materials are a truly interdisciplinary endeavour that has been enriched by contributions from chemistry, physics, materials science, mechanics and manufacturing engineering. The understanding of the interface (or interphase) in composites is the central point of this interdisciplinary effort. From the early development of composite materials of various nature, the optimization of the interface has been of major importance. While there are many reference books available on composite materials, few of them deal specifically with the science and mechanics of the interface of fiber reinforced composites. Further, many recent advances devoted solely to research in composite interfaces have been scattered in a variety of published literature and have yet to be assembled in a readily accessible form. To this end this book is an attempt to bring together recent developments in the field, both from the materials science and mechanics perspective, in a single convenient volume.The central theme of the book is tailoring the interface properties to optimise the mechanical peformance and structural integrity of composites with enhanced strength/stiffness and fracture toughness (or specific fracture resistance). It deals mainly with interfaces in advanced composites made from high performance fibers, such as glass, carbon, aramid, ultra high modulus polyethylene and some inorganic (e.g. B/W, A12O3, SiC) fibers, and matrix materials encompassing polymers, metals/alloys and ceramics. The book is intended to provide a comprehensive treatment of composite interfaces in such a way that it should be of interest to materials scientists, technologists and practising engineers, as well as graduate students and their supervisors in advanced composites. We hope that this book will also serve as a valuable source of reference to all those involved in the design and research of composite interfaces.The book contains eight chapters of discussions on microstructure-property relationships with underlying fundamental mechanics principles. In Chapter 1, an introduction is given to the nature and definition of interfaces in fiber reinforced composites. Chapter 2 is devoted to the mechanisms of adhesion which are specific to each fiber-matrix system, and the physio-chemical characterization of the interface with regard to the origin of adhesion. The experimental techniques that have been developed to assess the fiber-matrix interface bond quality on a microscopic scale are presented in Chapter 3, along with the techniques of measuring interlaminar/intralaminar strengths and fracture toughness using bulk composite laminates. The applicability and limitations associated with loading geometry and interpretation of test data are compared. Chapter 4 presents comprehensive theoretical analyses based on shear-lag models of the single fiber composite tests, with particular interest being placed on the interface debond process and the nature of the fiber-matrix interfacial bonding. Chapter 5 is devoted to reviewing current techniques of fiber surface treatments which have been devised to improve the bond strength and the fiber-matrix compatibility/stability during the manufacturing processes of composites. The micro-failure mechanisms and their associated theories of fracture toughness of composites are discussed in Chapter 6. The roles of the interface and its effects on the mechanical performance of fiber composites are addressed from several viewpoints. Recent research efforts to augment the transverse and interlaminar fracture toughness by means of controlled interfaces are presented in Chapters 7 and 8.

Book Investigation of the Interphase Region in Polymer Matrix   Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites Using the Interfacial Force Microscope

Download or read book Investigation of the Interphase Region in Polymer Matrix Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites Using the Interfacial Force Microscope written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proposed research was to provide a critical vehicle to enhance South Dakota researchers' abilities to participate in nationally important energy related research while building and strengthening partnerships between the South Dakota School of Mines and Technology and Sandia National Laboratory.

Book Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology

Download or read book Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Carbon Nanotube polymer Composites

Download or read book Carbon Nanotube polymer Composites written by Dimitrios Tasis and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2013 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to summarize the basic chemical aspects for obtaining multifunctional carbon nanotube-based polymer composites, but also to highlight some of the most remarkable advances that occurred in the field during the last recent years.

Book Fiber Reinforced Ceramic Composites

Download or read book Fiber Reinforced Ceramic Composites written by K.S. Mazdiyasni and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 1990-12-31 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides the first comprehensive treatment of continuous and discontinuous ceramic fiber and whisker reinforced ceramic composites, written by 29 authorities in the field.

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 892 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Polymer Matrix Composites and Technology

Download or read book Polymer Matrix Composites and Technology written by Ru-Min Wang and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-07-14 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given such properties as low density and high strength, polymer matrix composites have become a widely used material in the aerospace and other industries. Polymer matrix composites and technology provides a helpful overview of these materials, their processing and performance.After an introductory chapter, part one reviews the main reinforcement and matrix materials used as well as the nature of the interface between them. Part two discusses forming and molding technologies for polymer matrix composites. The final part of the book covers key aspects of performance, including tensile, compression, shear and bending properties as well as impact, fatigue and creep behaviour.Polymer matrix composites and technology provides both students and those in industry with a valuable introduction to and overview of this important class of materials. - Provides a helpful overview of these materials, their processing and performance incorporating naming and classification of composite materials - Reviews the main reinforcement and matrix materials used as well as the nature of the interface between them including damage mechanisms - Discusses forming and molding technologies for polymer matrix composites outlining various techniques and technologies

Book Handbook of Epoxy Fiber Composites

Download or read book Handbook of Epoxy Fiber Composites written by Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-01 with total page 1176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook presents the current state-of-knowledge in the area of epoxy fiber composites. The book emphasizes new challenges and covers synthesis, characterization, and applications of epoxy/fiber composites. Leading researchers from industry, academy, government and private research institutions across the globe have contributed to this book. The contents comprehensively cover the current status, trends, future directions, and application opportunities in the field. This highly application-oriented handbook will be of use to researchers and professionals alike.

Book Surfaces and Interfaces in Natural Fibre Reinforced Composites

Download or read book Surfaces and Interfaces in Natural Fibre Reinforced Composites written by Nicolas Le Moigne and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-06 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is addressed to Master and PhD students as well as researchers from academia and industry. It aims to provide the key definitions to understand the issues related to interface modifications in natural fibre based composites considering the particular supramolecular and micro- structures encountered in plant fibres. A particular emphasis is given to the modification and functionalization strategies of natural fibres and their impact on biocomposites behaviour and properties. Commonly used and newly developed treatment processes are described in view of scaling-up natural fibre treatments for their implementation in industry. Finally, a detailed and comprehensive description of the tools and methodologies developed to investigate and characterize surfaces and interfaces in natural fibre based composites is reviewed and discussed.

Book Interfaces in Composites

    Book Details:
  • Author :
  • Publisher : ASTM International
  • Release : 1969
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 199 pages

Download or read book Interfaces in Composites written by and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1969 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Ceramic Fibers and Coatings

Download or read book Ceramic Fibers and Coatings written by Committee on Advanced Fibers for High-Temperature Ceramic Composites and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1998-05-05 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-temperature ceramic fibers are the key components of ceramic matrix composites (CMCs). Ceramic fiber properties (strength, temperature and creep resistance, for example)-along with the debonding characteristics of their coatings-determine the properties of CMCs. This report outlines the state of the art in high-temperature ceramic fibers and coatings, assesses fibers and coatings in terms of future needs, and recommends promising avenues of research. CMCs are also discussed in this report to provide a context for discussing high-temperature ceramic fibers and coatings.

Book Natural Fiber Composites

Download or read book Natural Fiber Composites written by R.D.S.G. Campilho and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-11-05 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings value to anyone working with or designing natural fiber composite structures. It helps readers understand the value these materials can add to projects, how to choose the best materials and treatments, how to safely design and fabricate products made of natural fiber composites, and how to test them for safety. It covers the characterization of natural fibers, matrices and respective composites, and how to enhance their performance and processing as well as testing and degradation issues.