Download or read book International Perspective on Energy Recovery from Landfill Gas written by CADDET Centre for Renewable Energy and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book From Landfill Gas to Energy written by Vasudevan Rajaram and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-12-15 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Converting old landfills to energy producing sites, while capturing emitted greenhouse gases, has faced numerous technical, financial and social challenges and developments lately. Also, the re-mining of landfills to recover useful land in dense urban areas and proper landfill closure has been a subject of discussion and investigation. Designed as an overview text for landfill management from cradle to grave, this volume’s content stretches from the fundamentals to the rather indepth details. By putting down their joint international experience, the authors have intended to both guide and inspire the user for his or her landfill project. Introducing the fundamental concepts of landfill gas management and its needs and importance in the present world energy scenario, this accessible reference volume presents key landfill gas management techniques at regional, national and global levels. In detail, it gives an account of the recent technologies available for landfill gas treatment and its utilization. It summarizes landfill gas prediction models developed in various parts of the world and details their adequacy in various field conditions. Covering both landfill remediation aspects and economic considerations while selecting a landfill gas to energy utilization project, the reader gets familiar with the practical aspects of converting a landfill site. Also, the challenges faced by municipalities and landfill operators in recovering landfill gas as an energy source are described, and solutions are suggested for solving them effectively. These include practical execution problems, governmental issues, and developing policies to encourage investment. The volume also includes various case studies of landfill gas-to-energy utilization projects from around the world, which can be reviewed and customized for the reader’s own application with the help of extensive reference section. Intended as an overview text for advanced students and researchers in the relevant engineering and technology fields (Environmental, Civil, Geotechnical, Chemical, Mechanical and Electrical), this book will also be particularly helpful to practitioners such as municipal managers, landfill operators, designers, solid waste management engineers, urban planners, professional consultants, scientists, non-governmental organizations and entrepreneurs.
Download or read book Economic and Technical Review of Generating Electricity from Landfill Gas written by DIANE Publishing Company and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1993-06 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the feasibility of generating electricity using the methane gas from landfills in Minnesota. The analysis includes an examination of the methane generation process, state & federal rules which affect the economics of producing electricity, a technical description of the energy conservation operation & the potential energy recovery from the landfills in Minnesota. The report also examines the theoretical electrical capacity estimates, the various factors affecting project economics & the future technological potential.
Download or read book Energy Recovery from Landfill Gas written by Inas Hashish and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Solid Waste Landfilling written by Raffaello Cossu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-11-29 with total page 1190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solid Waste Landfilling: Concepts, Processes, Technology provides information on technologies that promote stabilization and minimize environmental impacts in landfills. As the main challenges in waste management are the reduction and proper treatment of waste and the appropriate use of waste streams, the book satisfies the needs of a modern landfill, covering waste pre-treatment, in situ treatment, long-term behavior, closure, aftercare, environmental impact and sustainability. It is written for practitioners who need specific information on landfill construction and operation, but is also ideal for those concerned about the possible return of these sites to landscapes and their subsequent uses for future generations. Includes input by international contributors from a vast number of disciplines Provides worldwide approaches and technologies Showcases the interdisciplinary nature of the topic Focuses on sustainability, covering the lifecycle of landfills under the concept of minimizing environmental impact Presents knowledge of the legal framework and economic aspects of landfilling
Download or read book Non technical Barriers to Energy Recovery from Landfill Gas written by Martin P. Meadows and published by . This book was released on 1996* with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Solid Waste Management and Greenhouse Gases written by Barry Leonard and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2003-06 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 21st century, management of municipal solid waste (MSW) continues to be an important environmental challenge facing the U.S. Climate change is also a serious issue, & the U.S. is embarking on a number of voluntary actions to reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs) that can intensify climate change. By presenting material-specific GHG emission factors for various waste management options, this report examines how the two issues -- MSW management & climate change -- are related. The report's findings may be used to support a variety of programs & activities, including voluntary reporting of emission reductions from waste management practices. Charts, tables & graphs.
Download or read book Opportunities for Landfill Gas Energy Recovery in Selected States written by ICF Incorporated and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Clean Energy and Resource Recovery written by Vinay Kumar Tyagi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-11-10 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clean Energy and Resource Recovery: Wastewater Treatment Plants as Bio-refineries, Volume 2, summarizes the fundamentals of various treatment modes applied to the recovery of energy and value-added products from wastewater treatment plants. The book addresses the production of biofuel, heat, and electricity, chemicals, feed, and other products from municipal wastewater, industrial wastewater, and sludge. It intends to provide the readers an account of up-to-date information on the recovery of biofuels and other value-added products using conventional and advanced technological developments. The book starts with identifying the key problems of the sectors and then provides solutions to them with step-by-step guidance on the implementation of processes and procedures. Titles compiled in this book further explore related issues like the safe disposal of leftovers, from a local to global scale. Finally, the book sheds light on how wastewater treatment facilities reduce stress on energy systems, decrease air and water pollution, build resiliency, and drive local economic activity.As a compliment to Volume 1: Biomass Waste Based Biorefineries, Clean Energy and Resource Recovery, Volume 2: Wastewater Treatment Plants as Bio-refineries is a comprehensive reference on all aspects of energy and resource recovery from wastewater. The book is going to be a handy reference tool for energy researchers, environmental scientists, and civil, chemical, and municipal engineers interested in waste-to-energy. Offers a comprehensive overview of the fundamental treatments and methods used in the recovery of energy and value-added products from wastewater Identifies solutions to key problems related to wastewater to energy/resource recovery through conventional and advanced technologies and explore the alternatives Provides step-by-step guidance on procedures and calculations from practical field data Includes successful case studies from both developing and developed countries
Download or read book Landfill Gas written by NOVEM Netherlands Agency for Energy and the Environment and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Landfill aeration written by Rainer Stegmann and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Proceedings of the Landfill Gas Energy Recovery Financing Workshop written by Landfill Methane Outreach Program (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Sustainable Food Waste to Energy Systems written by Thomas Trabold and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-09-05 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Food Waste-to-Energy Systems assesses the utilization of food waste in sustainable energy conversion systems. It explores all sources of waste generated in the food supply chain (downstream from agriculture), with coverage of industrial, commercial, institutional and residential sources. It provides a detailed analysis of the conventional pathways for food waste disposal and utilization, including composting, incineration, landfilling and wastewater treatment. Next, users will find valuable sections on the chemical, biochemical and thermochemical waste-to-energy conversion processes applicable for food waste and an assessment of commercially available sustainable food waste-to-energy conversion technologies. Sustainability aspects, including consideration of environmental, economic and social impacts are also explored. The book concludes with an analysis of how deploying waste-to-energy systems is dependent on cross-cutting research methods, including geographical information systems and big data. It is a useful resource for professionals working in waste-to-energy technologies, as well as those in the food industry and food waste management sector planning and implementing these systems, but is also ideal for researchers, graduate students, energy policymakers and energy analysts interested in the most recent advances in the field. Provides guidance on how specific food waste characteristics drive possible waste-to-energy conversion processes Presents methodologies for selecting among different waste-to-energy options, based on waste volumes, distribution and properties, local energy demand (electrical/thermal/steam), opportunities for industrial symbiosis, regulations and incentives and social acceptance, etc. Contains tools to assess potential environmental and economic performance of deployed systems Links to publicly available resources on food waste data for energy conversion
Download or read book Opportunities for Landfill Gas Energy Recovery in Illinois written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Air and Radiation and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Sustainable Development in Practice written by Adisa Azapagic and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-07-23 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This groundbreaking text provides background theory on the concept of sustainable development (environmental, social and economic aspects) and presents a series of practical case studies on such topics as waste water management, air quality, solid waste management and renewable energy.
Download or read book Landfill Gas Energy Recovery from South Chollas Landfill written by George John Adrian and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Development of a Cost benefit Model for a Landfill Gas Infrastructure Development written by Cristina Raventós Martín and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Landfilling solid urban waste is the prevailing method of solid waste disposal worldwide. Biodegradable waste is disposed of in landfills which then decompose often over many decades releasing landfill gas. This gas, is mainly composed of methane and carbon dioxide, both are greenhouse gases which actively contribute to global warming. Indeed, methane has a global warming potential 21 times more than CO2. These environmental problems associated with landfill gas demand for current energy needs highlights the potential of the recovery of landfill gas as a significant alternative to fossil fuels. This study sets out to determine the extent to which the economic value of power generation from landfill gas differs from the market value of the CO2 equivalent landfill gas. To achieve this purpose, a cost-benefit model has been created in order to identify the different capital, power generation and operational costs associated with a landfill operational site. In the same manner, the main sources of revenue have been determined: sales of electricity to the grid and carbon credits. Three different scenarios have been analyzed: small, medium and large landfill sites, all of them placed in the UK. The analysis had two different appraisals: economic and environmental. In the first one, the feasibility and profitability of the three scenarios have been evaluated. In the latter, the amount of tonnes of CO2 equivalent avoided to be pumped into the atmosphere has been calculated. The economic analysis indicates that the average capital costs for all the sites are notably higher. Particularly, for small sites, i.e. a capacity of 1MW, where landfill gas-to-energy projects were not profitable. On average, the Net Present Value (NPV) of small sites was less than 0. This factor indicated that the initial investment would not be recovered in a long period and therefore, the revenues achieved from the implementation of LFG Collection Systems were not enough for the operators to invest in these infrastructures. Not only from an economic point of view, but also considering an environmental appraisal, it can be stated that the price of selling electricity to the grid is below the real price of avoiding methane emissions (shadow price of the carbon). THE ANALYSIS DONE SUGGESTED THAT LARGE AND MEDIUM SITES PROJECTS WERE VIABLE (NPV>0) WITH REDUCED ROC SUPPORT. HOWEVER, FOR SMALLER PROJECTS MORE OPTIMISTIC REVENUES AND COST OF CAPITAL WERE REQUIRED IN ORDER TO ACHIEVE VIABILITY.
