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Book Intermarriage and Inequality

Download or read book Intermarriage and Inequality written by Larry Hajime Shinagawa and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 798 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Intermarriage  Social Mobility  and Inequality in China

Download or read book Intermarriage Social Mobility and Inequality in China written by Yu Wang and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation examines intermarriage across a strong institutionalized social boundary in China: hukou status. Hukou is a key status marker in contemporary China signaling both differences in life chances and social prestige. Conventional wisdom presumes that hukou intermarriage is rare. Using nationally representative data, I show that intermarriage by hukou origin status is surprisingly common and has grown steadily since 1985. Common explanations for trends and variation in intermarriage patterns, including men's and women's increased educational attainment and large increases in the availability of rural partners due to mass migration, fail to explain increases in hukou intermarriage. Increasing rural-urban economic inequality, however, is associated with increasing hukou intermarriage, but only for intermarriage between rural women and urban men, suggesting that the incentives of "marrying up" for rural women in times of high inequality may outweigh the costs of "marrying down" for urban men. I also show that administrative changes in the ease of hukou conversion play a large role in increased hukou intermarriage. Hukou intermarriage and conversion processes vary substantially by gender. I show that hukou conversion and hukou intermarriage are gendered, intertwined mobility pathways. Hukou conversion for men is associated with slightly higher family income than hukou intermarriage for rural women. This is partially explained by the higher probability that men both convert and intermarry, whereas rural women more often intermarry without converting. However, the small absolute difference in the economic outcomes to hukou conversion for rural men and intermarriage for rural women are explained by the non-trivial fraction of intermarried women who do convert their own hukou prior to marriage. Finally, I examine whether men and women who marry across hukou lines are exchanging other valuable traits on the marriage market to facilitate intermarriage. In particular, I show that highly educated rural hukou holders tend to marry urban hukou holders with low education. The exchange of hukou for education tends to be stronger when the social distance between groups is large. As hukou intermarriage has become more prevalent, the strength of status exchange has waned, suggesting the weakening of hukou boundaries in China.

Book The Architecture of Desire

    Book Details:
  • Author : Solangel Maldonado
  • Publisher : NYU Press
  • Release : 2024-05-21
  • ISBN : 1479812358
  • Pages : 240 pages

Download or read book The Architecture of Desire written by Solangel Maldonado and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2024-05-21 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book examines how the law influences our most personal and private choices-who we desire and choose as intimate partners-and explores the psychological, economic, and social effects of these choices. It proposes ways to minimize law's influence over who we desire, love, and bring into our families, including changes to dating platforms, as well as housing, education, and transportation policies"--

Book Crosscutting Social Circles

Download or read book Crosscutting Social Circles written by Joseph E. Schwartz and published by Transaction Publishers. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crosscutting Social Circles describes a theory of groups' relations to each other, and tests the theory in the 125 largest metropolitan areas In the United States. The focus is on the Influence social structure exerts on intergroup relations. Blau and Schwartz show how role relations are influenced by how people are distributed among social positions. Examples are a community's racial composition, division of labor, ethnic heterogeneity, income Inequality, or the extent to which educational differences are related to income differences. Blau and Schwartz test their theory by considering its impact on such structural conditions as intermarriage, an important form of intergroup relations. The authors derive the main principles of previously formulated theories of intergroup relations and present them in simpler and clearer form. They empirically test the power of the theory by analyzing its ability to predict how social structure affects intermarriage in the largest American cities, where three-fifths of the American population live. They selected cities because population distribution of a small neighborhood might be affected by casual associations among neighbors; it is much more sociologically interesting if population distribution also affects mate selection in a city of millions. Unlike most theories that emphasize the implications of such cultural orientations as shared values and common norms, this volume focuses on the significance of various forms of inequality and heterogeneity. As one of the few books that supplies a large-scale empirical test of implications of a theory, Crosscutting Social Circles serves as a model. The new introduction by Peter Blau reviews the origins and impact of the book. It will be of immense value to sociologists, psychologists, and group relations specialists.

Book Marriage and Inequality in Classless Societies

Download or read book Marriage and Inequality in Classless Societies written by Jane Fishburne Collier and published by Stanford, Calif. : Stanford University Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study presents three ideal type models for analysing inequality in kin-based, nonstratified societies that are commonly described as bands, tribes, or ranked societies (but not chiefdoms). Each model discusses the organisation of inequality associated with a particular way of validating marriages. The book is a serious and complex effort to understand the bases and dynamics of inequality in classless societies. It is the most sophisticated argument to date for the position that there is a culturally structured basis for women's universal subordination. An important strength of Collier's theoretical interpretation is that it makes the case for universality of subordination without slipping into biological reductionism.

Book Crosscutting Social Circles

Download or read book Crosscutting Social Circles written by Joseph Schwartz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crosscutting Social Circles describes a theory of groups' relations to each other, and tests the theory in the 125 largest metropolitan areas In the United States. The focus is on the Influence social structure exerts on intergroup relations. Blau and Schwartz show how role relations are influenced by how people are distributed among social positions. Examples are a community's racial composition, division of labor, ethnic heterogeneity, income Inequality, or the extent to which educational differences are related to income differences. Blau and Schwartz test their theory by considering its impact on such structural conditions as intermarriage, an important form of intergroup relations.The authors derive the main principles of previously formulated theories of intergroup relations and present them in simpler and clearer form. They empirically test the power of the theory by analyzing its ability to predict how social structure affects intermarriage in the largest American cities, where three-fifths of the American population live. They selected cities because population distribution of a small neighborhood might be affected by casual associations among neighbors; it is much more sociologically interesting if population distribution also affects mate selection in a city of millions.Unlike most theories that emphasize the implications of such cultural orientations as shared values and common norms, this volume focuses on the significance of various forms of inequality and heterogeneity. As one of the few books that supplies a large-scale empirical test of implications of a theory, Crosscutting Social Circles serves as a model. The new introduction by Peter Blau reviews the origins and impact of the book. It will be of immense value to sociologists, psychologists, and group relations specialists.

Book Social Integration and Intermarriage in Europe

Download or read book Social Integration and Intermarriage in Europe written by Sarah Carol and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Proposing Prosperity

Download or read book Proposing Prosperity written by Jennifer M. Randles and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through interviews with couples and observations and participation in marriage education courses, Jennifer M. Randles challenges assumptions about marriage and critically examines the effects of such classes. She ventures inside healthy marriage classrooms to reveal how they reflect broader issues of culture, gender, governance, and inequality.

Book The New Gilded Age

    Book Details:
  • Author : David Grusky
  • Publisher : Stanford University Press
  • Release : 2012-05-09
  • ISBN : 9780804759359
  • Pages : 0 pages

Download or read book The New Gilded Age written by David Grusky and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2012-05-09 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Income inequality is an increasingly pressing issue in the United States and around the world. This book explores five critical issues to introduce some of the key moral and empirical questions about income, gender, and racial inequality: Do we have a moral obligation to eliminate poverty? Is inequality a necessary evil that's the best way available to motivate economic action and increase total output? Can we retain a meaningful democracy even when extreme inequality allows the rich to purchase political privilege? Is the recent stalling out of long-term declines in gender inequality a historic reversal that presages a new gender order? How are racial and ethnic inequalities likely to evolve as minority populations grow ever larger, as intermarriage increases, and as new forms of immigration unfold? Leading public intellectuals debate these questions in a no-holds-barred exploration of our New Gilded Age.

Book Who Marries Whom

    Book Details:
  • Author : Hans-Peter Blossfeld
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2012-12-06
  • ISBN : 9400710658
  • Pages : 364 pages

Download or read book Who Marries Whom written by Hans-Peter Blossfeld and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marriage and social inequality are closely interrelated. Marriage is dependent on the structure of marriage markets, and marriage patterns have consequences for social inequality. This book demonstrates that in most modern societies the educa tional system has become an increasingly important marriage market, particularly for those who are highly qualified. Educational expansion in general and the rising educational participation of women in particular unintentionally have increased the rate of "assortative meeting" and assortative mating across birth cohorts. Rising educational homogamy means that social inequality is further enhanced through marriage because better (and worse) educated single men and women pool their economic and sociocultural advantages (and disadvantages) within couples. In this book we study the changing role of the educational system as a marriage market in modern societies from a cross-national comparative perspective. Using life-history data from a broad range of industrialized countries and longitudinal statistical models, we analyze the process of spouse selection in the life courses of single men and women, step by step. The countries included in this book vary widely in important characteristics such as demographic behavior and institutional characteristics. The life course approach explicitly recognizes the dynamic nature of partner decisions, the importance of educational roles and institutional circum stances as young men and women move through their life paths, and the cumulation of advantages and disadvantages experienced by individuals.

Book Income and Status Differences Between White and Minority Americans

Download or read book Income and Status Differences Between White and Minority Americans written by Sucheng Chan and published by Edwin Mellen Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents 12 studies that document the economic and social gaps that still exist between the white majority and racial minorities in the United States.

Book The Marriage Go Round

Download or read book The Marriage Go Round written by Andrew J. Cherlin and published by Vintage. This book was released on 2010-12-08 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Andrew J. Cherlin's three decades of study have shown him that marriage in America is a social and political battlefield in a way that it isn’t in other developed countries. Americans marry and divorce more often and have more live-in partners than Europeans, and gay Americans have more interest in legalizing same-sex marriage. The difference comes from Americans’ embrace of two contradictory cultural ideals: marriage, a formal commitment to share one's life with another; and individualism, which emphasizes personal choice and self-development. Religion and law in America reinforce both of these behavioral poles, fueling turmoil in our family life and heated debate in our public life. Cherlin’s incisive diagnosis is an important contribution to the debate and points the way to slowing down the partnership merry-go-round.

Book Interracial Marriage  Expectations and Realities

Download or read book Interracial Marriage Expectations and Realities written by Irving R. Stuart and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Transmitting Inequality

Download or read book Transmitting Inequality written by Yuval Elmelech and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2008 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this authoritative study, Elmelech investigates the role that generational heritage plays in social stratification. Transmitting Inequality provides the essential theoretical framework for examining the institutional inequalities that shape the distribution of property and wealth in the United States.

Book Asian American Intermarriage and the Language of Assimilation

Download or read book Asian American Intermarriage and the Language of Assimilation written by Gin Yong Pang and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Boundaries of Love

Download or read book Boundaries of Love written by Chinyere K. Osuji and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2019-05-21 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How interracial couples in Brazil and the US navigate racial boundaries How do people understand and navigate being married to a person of a different race? Based on individual interviews with forty-seven black-white couples in two large, multicultural cities—Los Angeles and Rio de Janeiro—Boundaries of Love explores how partners in these relationships ultimately reproduce, negotiate, and challenge the “us” versus “them” mentality of ethno-racial boundaries. By centering marriage, Chinyere Osuji reveals the family as a primary site for understanding the social construction of race. She challenges the naive but widespread belief that interracial couples and their children provide an antidote to racism in the twenty-first century, instead highlighting the complexities and contradictions of these relationships. Featuring black husbands with white wives as well as black wives with white husbands, Boundaries of Love sheds light on the role of gender in navigating life married to a person of a different color. Osuji compares black-white couples in Brazil and the United States, the two most populous post–slavery societies in the Western hemisphere. These settings, she argues, reveal the impact of contemporary race mixture on racial hierarchies and racial ideologies, both old and new.