Download or read book Interchange of Active and Passive Voice Patterns and Examples written by Manik Joshi and published by Manik Joshi. This book was released on 2014-10-25 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Book Covers The Following Topics: Active and Passive Voice Interchange of Active and Passive Voice 1. First or Second Form of Verb 2. Auxiliary Verb ‘Be’ + -ING Form of Verb 3. Have/Has/Had + Past Participle 4. Present/Future Modals + Verb Word 5. Past Modals + Past Participle 6. Verb + Preposition 7. Main Verb + Object + Complement 8. Main Verb + Object + Object 9. Have/Has/Had + Infinitive (To + Verb) 10. Auxiliary Verb ‘Be’ + Infinitive (To + Verb) 11. Verb + Object + Infinitive (Without ‘To’) 12. There + Verb ‘Be’ + Noun + Infinitive 13. Interrogative Sentences 14. Imperative Sentences 15. Principal Clause + That + Noun Clause (Object) 16. Verb followed by --ING form or an Infinitive 17. Use of Prepositions 18. The Passive With GET 19. Middle Voice Exercise -- 01 Exercise -- 02 Exercise -- 03 Sample This: VOICE - Definition Voice refers to the form of a verb that shows whether the subject of a sentence performs the action or is affected by it. ACTIVE VOICE - Definition The form of a verb in which the subject is the person or thing that performs the action. Example: They finished the work. [subject -- “they”, verb -- “finished”, object -- “work”] In this sentence, the subject (they) acts on the object (work). Other Examples: The teacher praises him. She posted the letter. I buy new books. We will celebrate his birthday. PASSIVE VOICE - Definition The form of a verb in which the subject is affected by the action of the verb. Important Note -- The object of the active voice becomes the subject in the passive voice. Example: The work was finished by them. [subject -- “work”, passive verb -- “was finished”, object -- “them”] In this example, the subject (work) is not the doer; it is being acted upon by the doer ‘them’) Other Examples: He is praised by the teacher. The letter was posted by her New books are bought by me. His birthday will be celebrated by us. WHEN TO USE PASSIVE VOICE (1). You should use passive voice when you do not know the active subject. (2). When you want to make the active object more important. (3). When the active subject is obvious. (4). When you want to emphasize the action of the sentence rather than the doer of the action. (5). Passive voice is frequently used to describe scientific or mechanical processes (6). Passive voice is often used in news reports: (7). When active voice does not sound good. (8). When you want to make more polite or formal statements. (9). You can use passive voice to avoid responsibility. (10). You can also use passive voice for sentence variety in your writing. (11). You can also use passive voice when you want to avoid extra-long subjects. Changing Active Voice Into Passive Voice Rule 1: Move the object of the active voice into the position of the subject (front of the sentence) in the passive voice. And move the subject of the active voice into the position of the object in the passive voice. Rule 2: Passive voice needs a helping verb to express the action. Put the helping verb in the same tense as the original active sentence. The main verb of the active voice is always changed into past participle (third form of the verb) in different ways. Rule 3: Place the active sentence's subject into a phrase beginning with the preposition ‘by’. Rule 4: If the object in an active voice sentence is a pronoun (me, us, you, him, her, they, it), it changes in passive voice sentence as follows: me -- I; us -- we; you -- you; him -- he; her -- she; them -- they; it – it Rule 5: Subject- Verb Agreement Make the first verb agree with the new subject in passive voice. Rule 6: When there are two objects (direct object and indirect object), only one object is interchanged. The second object remains unchanged. Following Tenses Cannot Be Changed Into Passive Voice: 1. Present Perfect Continuous Tense 2. Past Perfect Continuous Tense 3. Future Continuous Tense 4. Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Download or read book Active Passive Voice written by and published by EKalam. This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learning Objectives :- What is active voice and passive voice, Conversion from active voice to passive voice, Conversion from passive voice to active voice.

Download or read book A Text Book of Scientific and Technical Communication Writing for Engineers and Professionals written by S.D. Sharma and published by Sarup & Sons. This book was released on 2007 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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Download or read book Teachers English Language and Teaching written by B. R. Kumawat and published by Shashwat Publication. This book was released on 2020-10-14 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book entitled “Teachers' English Language and Teaching” being furnished with the linguistic etiquettes of Standard English is fully free from all the linguistic blunders and misgivings. All its grammatical contents supply a zero to top study with related questions. It’s vocab-related contents ie antonyms, synonyms, one word, phrasal verbs, idioms and phrases, word-formation etc. bear a definite focus on word-power. The contents such as Basic Phonetics, Literary Terms etc. contribute a certain wholeness to the language. Because of all this it is beneficial both at academic and competitive levels. The pedagogical contents harmoniously combined with the linguistic contents ensure its applicability at the teacher-training programmes and for a good preparation of the teacher-related competitive exams ie REET, TET, CTET etc. All its practice-exercises are in the pattern of modern competitive exams

Download or read book English for Competitive Examinations Includes Descriptive and Objective Tests written by Wren & Martin and published by S. Chand Publishing. This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has been designed by combining the goodness of the original Wren & Martin text, High School Grammar & Composition, and specialized content developed by a panel of competitive examination experts in the area of the English language. The USP is therefore adapting a classical text to the needs of the various admission and recruitment competitive examination aspirants. Its exhaustive coverage ensures that virtually no competitive examination remains untouched. Students preparing for descriptive tests such as UPSC (Compulsory English and General English Papers of Main Exams) and state PCS examinations, Judicial Services examination, Indian Forest Service examination, Statistical Services and many other examinations in which subjective papers/tests are mandatory will find this book immensely useful. The book is also a boon for those students who are preparing for objective tests such as Banking and Insurance, SSC, UPSC preliminary, Defence Services, Law entrance, Business School entrance examinations, and many other admission and recruitment examinations. A unique feature of this book is demonstration of the connectedness of the concepts and their applications visually, with the help of arrows and pointers. The aspirant will also find questions from recent examinations on virtually every page of the book. An index of examination-wise questions has been included so that the aspirant can choose the sections according to the targeted examination and focus more. Topic-wise distribution of questions in English examination papers - both descriptive and objective - will also help aspirants to undertake a very well directed test-prep program using the book.

Download or read book Practical English Grammar written by Ramaswamy and published by Sura Books. This book was released on 2004-08 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Best English Grammar Book Learn English Grammar in Two Week Revised Edition written by Vijay Sharma and published by DD BOOKS. This book was released on 2021-01-01 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn English Grammar in 2 Weeks is a peerless book for those who are interested in having a written and spoken command of the English language. The fascination of this international language is unmatched. But it is replete with pitfalls which must be carefully avoided if one does not want to become a butt of laughter either in written or spoken English. Let us quote from the book itself; ♥♥A student of the English language ought to know the difference between ‘English’ and ‘the English♥♥ This book is a treasure house of modern and current usage in English. As one flips through the pages of the book; one gains in knowledge and confidence The mystery of the English language unfolds itself in every page of this wonderful treatise. It is a single volume book that combines source grammar and practice exercises while explaining the rules of grammar and tackling seemingly contradictory rules. Since the book is for students of an Intermediary level, concise explanations are provided. It focuses on topics like grammar contrasts (whether to use 'would' or 'used to' in past tense construct) and grammar patterns for example will be going among others. What will you Learn from THE BEST BOOK OF ENGLISH GRAMMAR ✔ The book also explores more than hundred units of grammar concepts and each unit is allocated two pages. While the left hand page is filled with grammar concepts with concise examples, the facing page comprises of practice exercises. ✔ This format has been followed to ensure that each point is brief but comprehensive. ✔ The book has been designed in such a way that it gives students freedom to choose what unit they want to practice. ✔ The order of the book does not need to be strictly followed as it is a revision guide and each topic is complete and self contained. Therefore, a student can just begin from the middle of the book, concentrate on the unit he or she finds difficulty in. If a student gets stuck at a certain exercise.

Download or read book English Grammar Do Does Did Patterns and Examples written by Manik Joshi and published by Manik Joshi. This book was released on 2014-10-25 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: English Grammar – ‘DO/DOES/DID’ English Grammar – ‘DO’ VERB ‘DO’ -- (A) – Affirmative Sentences VERB ‘DO’ -- (B) – Negative Sentences VERB ‘DO’ -- (C) – Interrogative Sentences VERB ‘DO’ -- (D) – 'Short Answers’ and ‘Question Tags’ English Grammar – ‘DOES’ VERB ‘DOES’ -- (A) – Affirmative Sentences VERB ‘DOES’ -- (B) – Negative Sentences VERB ‘DOES’ -- (C) – Interrogative Sentences VERB ‘DOES’ -- (D) – 'Short Answers’ and ‘Question Tags’ English Grammar – ‘DID’ VERB ‘DID’ -- (A) – Affirmative Sentences VERB ‘DID’ -- (B) – Negative Sentences VERB ‘DID’ -- (C) – Interrogative Sentences VERB ‘DID’ -- (D) – 'Short Answers’ and ‘Question Tags’ VERB ‘DO/DOES/DID’ – PHRASAL VERBS VERB ‘DO/DOES/DID’ – IDIOMS Agreements and Disagreements with Statements Do/Does/Did: Useful Notes Exercises: 1(A) and 1(B) Exercises: 2(A) to 2(D) Sample This: English Grammar – ‘DO/DOES/DID’ The verb 'Do’ is used as an AUXILIARY VERB as well as a MAIN (ORDINARY) VERB. MAIN VERB: When used as the main verb, the verb ‘do’ is followed by an object. AUXILIARY VERB: ‘Auxiliary verb’ is a verb which is used with the main verb to show tenses, etc.] He does not do these kinds of things. [In this sentence, ‘Does’ has been used as an ‘Auxiliary Verb’, while ‘Do’ has been used as a ‘Main Verb’] They do not do nation-building. [In this sentence, ‘Do’ has been used as both an ‘Auxiliary Verb’ and a “Main Verb’] NOTE: The verb ‘do’ has the following forms: (1). Present form – Do or Does [‘Do’ is used with ‘You, I, We, They’ and all other plural subjects in the present tense. ‘Does’ is used with ‘He, She, It’ and all other singular subjects in the present tense.] (2). Past form – Did [‘Did’ is used with ‘You, I, We, They, He, She, It’ and all other singular and plural subjects in the past tense.] (3). Past Participle form – Done [Past participles are accompanied by auxiliary verbs ‘HAVE’ or ‘BE’ (in the correct tense)] You have done your country proud. This type of job is done in this factory. The main Verb ‘Do’ may denote the following actions – to find the answer to something: - Can they do this puzzle? to perform an activity or a task: - Sometimes you like to do things that are a little scary. to produce something: - He did a painting last night. to study something: - I am doing English these days. to talk about household chores (cleaning, washing, etc.): - They will have to do (wash) dishes. to work at something as a job: - What do you do for your livelihood? The main Verb ‘Do’ is also used to show the following actions: to attend, to cook, to copy somebody’s behavior, to travel, to visit somewhere as a tourist, to cheat, to punish, to steal, etc. Some more sentences with ‘MAIN VERB’ – DO/DOES/DID/DONE: She is happy that she will be able to do something for the poor and downtrodden. We are ready to do whatever it takes to avoid being suspended from competition. I like to do extensive research before I invest hard-earned money in a new purchase. It's no secret we do things we know we shouldn't. It is not uncommon to come across people who do jobs that have nothing to do with their academic degrees. It is not yet clear what exactly this software did. Work was done according to the rules. He has done an obligation to me.

Download or read book Objective English For Competitive Examinations written by Shradha kaul and published by Oswal Publishers. This book was released on 2020-05-06 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are proud to present Objective English which is divided into three sections: Grammar, Vocabulary and Reading Comprehension. The explanation makes learning of English grammar easier , especially for the students who come from the Hindi Heartland of India. This book is an useful resource for students appearing for Banking, Insurance, SSC, AFCAT, CTET, Railways , State Level Examinations , Managementm aptitude test , and other Entrance exams

Download or read book The Gift written by Marcel Mauss and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-09-10 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Download or read book New Learners English Grammar and Composition 8 written by Dr. N.D.V. Prasada Rao and published by S. Chand Publishing. This book was released on with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series seeks to synthesize the essentials of traditional grammar and the main aspects of communicative functional grammar.These books help students to form correct sentences and use the language effectively in real-life situations.Special attention has been given to the points of structure and usage which are a problem to non-native speakers of English

Download or read book Direct and Indirect Speech English Speaking written by Manik Joshi and published by Manik Joshi. This book was released on 2014-10-25 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Book Covers The Following Topics: 01. Direct and Indirect Speech 02. Expression of Time 03. Important Reporting Verbs 04. Pronoun Change 05. Tenses in Direct and Indirect Speech 06. Reporting Verb with Object 07. Changing Modal Verbs 08. ‘Questions’ in Direct and Indirect Speech 09. ‘Exclamations’ in Direct and Indirect Speech 10. ‘Imperatives’ in Direct and Indirect Speech 11. Direct and Indirect Speech: Mixed Types 12. Where to Put Reporting Verb in Direct Speech 13. Punctuation Rules 14. Other Useful Notes Exercise -- 01 Exercise -- 02 Exercise -- 03 Sample This: 01. Direct and Indirect Speech There are two ways to express what someone else has said. On this basis, sentences are of two types: sentences with Direct Speech, and sentences with Indirect Speech DIRECT SPEECH Direct Speech is also called Quoted Speech or Direct Narration. Direct Speech refers exactly what someone has said. Direct Speech appears within quotation marks (“..”). A comma is used before starting the exact quote within the quotation marks. Direct Speech should be word for word. The first letter of the quotation begins with a capital letter. Example: The president said, “I will not bear corruption in the country at any cost.” INDIRECT SPEECH Indirect speech is also called Reported Speech or Indirect Narration. Indirect Speech does not refer to exactly what someone has said. Indirect Speech doesn't appear within quotation marks but the word “that” may be used as a conjunction between the reporting verb and reported speech. Indirect Speech shouldn’t be word for word. The pronoun in Indirect Speech is changed according to speaker and hearer. Example: The president declared that he would not bear corruption in the country at any cost. Important rules for changing Direct Speech into Indirect Speech are as follows: 02. Expression of Time You need to change the expression of a time when changing direct speech (DS) into indirect speech (IDS) to match the moment of speaking. Important expressions of time in direct and indirect speech are as follows: ‘a month ago’ is changed into ‘a month before’ ‘a year ago’ is changed into ‘the previous year’ or ‘a year before’ ‘last night’ is changed into ‘the night before’ ‘last Saturday’ is changed into ‘the Saturday before’ ‘last weekend’ is changed into ‘the weekend before’ ‘next year’ is changed into ‘the following year’ or ‘the year after’ ‘now’ is changed into ‘then’ ‘the day after tomorrow’ is changed into ‘in two days time’ ‘the day before yesterday’ is changed into ‘two days before’ ‘these (days)’ is changed into ‘those (days)’ ‘this (morning/noon/evening)’ is changed into ‘that (morning/noon/evening)’ ‘today’ is changed into ‘that day’ ‘tomorrow’ is changed into ‘the next/following day’ or ‘the day after’ ‘tonight’ is changed into ‘that night’ ‘yesterday’ is changed into ‘the previous day’ or ‘the day before’ Besides expressions of time, there are many other expressions that need to be changed if you are changing Direct Speech into Indirect Speech. ‘come’ is changed into ‘go’ ‘bring’ is changed into ‘take’ ‘thus’ is changed into ‘so’ ‘hence’ is changed into ‘thence’ ‘hither’ is changed into ‘thither’ ‘here’ is changed into ‘there’

Download or read book English Grammar and Usage written by SHRIKANT PRASOON and published by V&S Publishers. This book was released on 2015-06-01 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today English has almost become indispensable in India and abroad, as it is considered to be a standard, international language of communication across the globe. Hence, learning this language has become a necessity, irrespective of one's age, sex, colour or race.English Grammar And Usage is an altogether different and unique book for understanding and learning the language easily and quickly by writing and speaking innumerable readymade sentences given in the book on each topic of Grammar, without actually studying English Grammar in detail and without the help of one's own mother tongue. There are different types of Sentence Structures available in the book in the easiest possible forms that make it very user-friendly and interesting for readers of all age groups, especially the student section, who wish to know the language correctly and thoroughly.The book is a result of insistent and practical research of around18 years by the author, when he was in the Solomon Public School accompanied by a number of teachers at various levels, and compiled together as one comprehensive book. Read on to find more

Download or read book English Passive Voice Active Voice written by Lenica and published by . This book was released on 2021-06-30 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Have fun and learn ENGLISH PASSIVE VOICE - ACTIVE VOICE the easy way.

Download or read book Wren New Shorter English Grammar 6 written by P.C. Wren and published by S. Chand Publishing. This book was released on with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New English Grammar Series