Download or read book Appropriations du fran ais en contexte multilingue written by Régine Llorca and published by Presses Univ. Franche-Comté. This book was released on 2005 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Enseignement Du Fran ais en Contexte Plurilingue written by Nabila Benhouhou and published by Omniscriptum. This book was released on 2011 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette recherche est n e du constat de d ficiences en mati re de communication crite en fran ais chez les tudiants nouvellement inscrits l'universit .La question centrale qui s'est impos e: pourquoi l' tudiant qui a fait neuf ann es d'apprentissage du fran ais prouve-t-il des difficult s s'exprimer par crit en fran ais? L'analyse des instructions officielles, des programmes et des manuels de fran ais a fait ressortir des contradictions dans les discours, autrement dit beaucoup de principes et tr s peu de mise en oeuvre. Dans un deuxi me temps, les recherches ont t orient es vers l' valuation de l' preuve de fran ais dans les diff rents examens qui sanctionnent le parcours scolaire et dans les pratiques de la classe.Il ressort que l' valuation est en d calage avec les objectifs d'apprentissage, elle se traduit par l'incapacit d velopper les comp tences et surtout les valuer. Toutes les donn es recueillies nous ont orient e vers la mise en place d'un dispositif didactique d'enseignement-apprentissage du fran ais reposant sur le "d j -l " (comp tence plurilingue de l'apprenant) qui joue un r le incontournable dans l'appropriation d'une autre langue.

Download or read book L appropriation des langues en contexte plurilingue written by Inga Sabine and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La notion d'appropriation des langues est définie au regard du contexte guyanais. La Guyane est positionnée au carrefour de la Caraïbe et de l'Amérique du Sud, c'est-à-dire au cœur d'un processus migratoire et de nouvelles problématiques, dont celle du vivre ensemble. Il s'agit de mettre en évidence la réalité dans laquelle s'ancre le locuteur et de présenter les éléments de l'appropriation dans ce contexte plurilingue. L'appropriation de la langue est entendue comme une action - parler - en train de se faire, au cours d'une interaction déterminée sur une échelle espace-temps. La problématique, suivant une approche interactive et interdisciplinaire, repose sur la relation entre les deux volets de ce travail : recherche de terrain et réflexion théorique, laquelle est menée autour des notions d'appropriation, de langue, de sujet et de contexte. La place accordée à l'arrière-plan ethnographique et social, induit une méthodologie basée sur la compréhension des éléments des contextes à décrire, supports des pratiques déclarées par les sujets recueillies par le biais de questionnaires, mais surtout au cours d'entretiens. Deux attitudes sont identifiées, l'une d'ouverture et l'autre de repli sur soi. La première conduit le sujet à s'approprier les langues de son environnement : le sujet développe une identité plurielle, qu'il revendique comme telle, et s'épanouit dans le plurilinguisme, à condition qu'il soit légitimé dans les différentes sphères auxquelles il se réfère. La deuxième consiste à définir la communauté linguistique et culturelle à laquelle le sujet appartient, et dont il réclame l'identité et la légitimité.

Download or read book Appropriation du fran ais langue non maternelle en milieu naturel written by Florentine Agboton Saïzonou and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 1272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quelles variétés de français parlent les employées de maison non scolarisées de Cotonou qui ont acquis le français " sur le tas " et comment réussir l'amélioration de leurs compétences langagières en milieu institutionnel ? Telle est la question centrale de cette étude.Ce travail propose d'abord un état des lieux de la situation du français au Bénin, pays multilingue et aborde les conditions sociolinguistiques dans lesquelles les locuteurs plurilingues africains s'approprient une langue non maternelle (LNM) de manière non guidée. A partir des entretiens interactifs entièrement menés en français avec les enquêtées non scolarisées, l'étude a abordé les questions fondamentales que peut poser l'appropriation d'une LNM en milieu naturel. Le cadre théorique porte essentiellement sur la problématique de la variation linguistique et fonde les réflexions sur les travaux menés sur l'appropriation du français en milieu multilingue africain. Les notions abordées par G. Manessy et P. Wald (1984), S. Lafage (1985), A. Queffelec (1994), ont été étudiés : la notion de norme, de continuum inter/intralinguistique, de simplification, etc. ainsi que les travaux qui portent sur l'analyse des caractéristiques des variétés langagières produites par les locuteurs non scolarisés (J-L. Hattiger (1983), A. Napon (1992), Y. Simard (1998) ont contribué à analyser des données recueillies sur le terrain. Les résultats des données analysées ont pris en compte les conduites discursives ainsi que les compétences langagières (situationnelle, linguistique et pragmatico-communicationnelle) des enquêtées. Les conclusions qui en sont tirées suggèrent des propositions didactiques qui abordent quelques critères fondamentaux de la fonctionnalité de l'enseignement / apprentissage des langues étrangères aux adultes non scolarisés et analphabètes

Download or read book Routledge Encyclopedia of Language Teaching and Learning written by Michael Byram and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook deals with all aspects of contemporary language teaching and its history. Produced for language teaching professionals, it is also useful as a reference work for academic studies at postgraduate level.

Download or read book Aspects of Multilingualism in European Border Regions written by Andrea Abel and published by Accademia Europea di Bolzano. This book was released on 2007 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Historical Dictionary of the Berbers Imazighen written by Hsain Ilahiane and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Berbers, also known as Imazighen, are the ancient inhabitants of North Africa, but rarely have they formed an actual kingdom or separate nation state. Ranging anywhere between 15-50 million, depending on how they are classified, the Berbers have influenced the culture and religion of Roman North Africa and played key roles in the spread of Islam and its culture in North Africa, Spain, and Sub-Saharan Africa. Taken together, these dynamics have over time converted to redefine the field of Berber identity and its socio-political representations and symbols, making it an even more important issue in the 21st century. This second edition of Historical Dictionary of the Berbers contains a chronology, an introduction, appendixes, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 200 cross-referenced entries on important personalities, places, events, institutions, and aspects of culture, society, economy, and politics. This book is an excellent resource for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about the Berbers.

Download or read book The linguistic integration of adult migrants from one country to another from one language to another written by Council of Europe and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 2014-01-01 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The linguistic integration of migrants affects every aspect of settling in a new country (employment, health, etc.). The aim of this collection of texts is to propose a number of specific measures member states can take to help adult migrants become acquainted with the language of the host country. The main focus is on organising language courses that meet migrants’ real communication needs. It is not enough for authorities simply to consider the technical aspects of such courses, they should also design and conduct them in accordance with the fundamental values of the Council of Europe. A number of issues concerning the linguistic integration of adult migrants are presented here, beginning with the notion of linguistic integration itself. Family reunion, the nature of citizenship and the function of language tests, among others, are dealt with from the point of view of language and language use. Readers are invited to reflect on the type of language competences that need to be acquired as well as an appropriate use of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. The collection also sets out approaches and instruments designed to assist in implementing effective policies.

Download or read book Translators Through History written by Jean Delisle and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acclaimed, when it first appeared, as a seminal work – a groundbreaking book that was both informative and highly readable – Translators through History is being released in a new edition, substantially revised and expanded by Judith Woodsworth. Translators have played a key role in intellectual exchange through the ages and across borders. This account of how they have contributed to the development of languages, the emergence of literatures, the dissemination of knowledge and the spread of values tells the story of world culture itself. Content has been updated, new elements introduced and recent directions in translation scholarship incorporated, providing fresh insights and a more nuanced view of past events. The bibliography contains over 100 new titles and illustrations have been refreshed and enhanced. An invaluable tool for students, scholars and professionals in the field of translation, the latest version of Translators through History remains a vital resource for researchers in other disciplines and a fascinating read for the wider public.

Download or read book Language Evolution written by Salikoko S. Mufwene and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2008-03-31 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Languages are constantly changing. New words are added to the English language every year, either borrowed or coined, and there is often railing against the 'decline' of the language by public figures. Some languages, such as French and Finnish, have academies to protect them against foreign imports. Yet languages are species-like constructs, which evolve naturally over time. Migration, imperialism, and globalization have blurred boundaries between many of them, producing new ones (such as creoles) and driving some to extinction. This book examines the processes by which languages change, from the macroecological perspective of competition and natural selection. In a series of chapters, Salikoko Mufwene examines such themes as: - natural selection in language - the actuation question and the invisible hand that drives evolution - multilingualism and language contact - language birth and language death - the emergence of Creoles and Pidgins - the varying impacts of colonization and globalization on language vitality This comprehensive examination of the organic evolution of language will be essential reading for graduate and senior undergraduate students, and for researchers on the social dynamics of language variation and change, language vitality and death, and even the origins of linguistic diversity.

Download or read book Medieval Slavic Lives of Saints and Princes written by Marvin Kantor and published by University of Michigan Department of Slavic Lang Ures. This book was released on 1983 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Current Research in Bilingualism and Bilingual Education written by Piotr Romanowski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-24 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers research topics in bilingual education, language policies, language contact, identity of bilingual speakers, early bilingualism, heritage languages, and more, and provides an overview of current theory, research and practice in the field of bilingualism. Each chapter is written by a specialist in the field. Part I focuses on the numerous and heterogeneous relations between languages as well as the implications arising from bilingual speech processing. In Part II, a series of contextualized studies on bilingual classrooms are presented, with diverse research designs applied in different educational settings being a key feature of these studies. Part III bridges theory and practice by offering an insight into mono- and multilingual school settings showcasing examples of educational institutions where bilingualism successfully soared and depicts the needs related to language education.

Download or read book Evaluating Second Language Education written by J. Charles Alderson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1992-02-27 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Counter Responsibility for planning language teaching programs now carries with it a strong element of accountability. Evaluation of the whole process of course design, development, and implementation is therefore a necessary area of activity for course designers, language planners, and researchers. This book brings together accounts of recent work in this increasingly important field and will be a valuable resource both for those already engaged in evaluation and for those in training. Part One presents a review of the literature, covering past developments in the wider field of educational evaluation, as well as specifically in second language education. Part Two contains a series of eight original case-studies, written by scholars involved in evaluations in widely divergent settings. The focus in each case is on how the evaluator addresses the difficulties central to each study, and the findings are also included. The final Part Three provides practical guidance for evaluators, offering suggestions about how to set up and carry out evaluations in any given setting."--Publisher's website.

Download or read book The Apprenticeship Of Duddy Kravitz written by Mordecai Richler and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 1999-03 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From his third generation Jewish immigrant family in Montreal, Duddy learns about life in this unforgettable human comedy.

Download or read book Linguistic Concepts written by Kenneth Lee Pike and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book will introduce linguistics and tagmemics to undergraduates, graduate students, and scholars in linguistics, anthropology, and other social sciences. It explains the concerns of linguistics, locates linguistics in that much larger field of human behavior that other disciplines share, and presents language from a vantage that acknowledges their particular concerns."--Back cover.

Download or read book Encyclopedia of the Yoruba written by Toyin Falola and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 2016-06-20 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “The encyclopedia gives a complex, yet detailed, presentation of the Yorùbá, a dominant ethnic group in West Africa . . . an invaluable resource.” —Yoruba Studies Review The Yoruba people today number more than thirty million strong, with significant numbers in the United States, Nigeria, Europe, and Brazil. This landmark reference work emphasizes Yoruba history, geography and demography, language and linguistics, literature, philosophy, religion, and art. The 285 entries include biographies of prominent Yoruba figures, artists, and authors; the histories of political institutions; and the impact of technology and media, urban living, and contemporary culture on Yoruba people worldwide. Written by Yoruba experts on all continents, this encyclopedia provides comprehensive background to the global Yoruba and their distinctive and vibrant history and culture. “Readers unfamiliar with the Yoruba will find the introduction a concise and valuable overview of their language and its dialects, recent history, mythology and religion, and diaspora movements . . . Highly recommended.” —Choice

Download or read book Ways of Seeing Ways of Being written by Stefania Maci and published by Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this volume is to give voice to the various and different perspectives in the investigation of tourism discourse in its written, spoken, and visual aspects. The chapters particularly focus on the interaction between the participants involved in the tourism practices, that is the promoters of tourist destinations, on the one hand, and tourists or prospective tourists on the other. In this dialogic interaction, tourism discourse, while representing and producing tourism as a global cultural industry, shows it to be on the move. Language movement in the tourism experience is here highlighted in the various methodological approaches and viewpoints offered by the investigations gathered in this volume.