Download or read book Innovations technologiques et mutations industrielles en Am rique latine written by Hubert Drouvot and published by Institut des Hautes Etudes d'Amérique latine. This book was released on 1993 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pour l'Amérique latine, les années quatre-vingts ont été définies par la CEPAL comme la "décennie perdue", dominées par la crise financière, économique, sociale, liée notamment à l'endettement, et marquées globalement par une chute de la production et du revenu per-capita réel au-dessous du niveau atteint en 1980. Cette décennie est celle de la rupture forcée avec le modèle de développement "Cépalien", celle des politiques d'ajustement structurel et d'ouverture au marché mondial, celle de la reformulation des interventions de l'Etat et de son désengagement de la production directe. Cette révolution, qui est aussi celle des modèles de référence et des mentalités, est étroitement liée à la révolution générale industrielle et technologique mondiale et à la compétition accrue qu'elle instaure entre les économies nationales et les pôles les plus avancées (États-Unis, Japon, Europe). Le problème de la désindustrialisation et de la reconversion industrielle a d'ailleurs été en Amérique latine au cœur des débats sur les sorties de crise, et les politiques publiques de l'innovation et la capacité des États latino-américains à constituer les bases technologiques d'un développement endogène ont été sérieusement questionnées. Les innovations technologiques largement diffusées et implantées aujourd'hui dans les pays industriels sont relativement récentes en Amérique latine, où cette implantation se fait de manière hétérogène à l'intérieur des pays et des systèmes productifs ; elles se concentrent particulièrement dans certaines régions, dans certaines branches d'activités, dans certains types d'entreprises et d'administrations. Pourtant ce processus est doté d'une grande puissance et ses effets dépassent largement le simple cadre de l'économie globale de ces pays. La dynamique du système innovation-reconversion industrielle-ouverture aboutit également à une nouvelle géographie latino-américaine : à l'échelle du continent, elle accroît la distance entre pays forçant leur marche vers l'intégration au "premier Monde", comme le Mexique et pays enlisés dans la crise comme le Pérou ; à l'intérieur de chaque pays, elle change le poids et la qualité relative des régions, ouvrant une fracture entre zones d'industrie d'exportation et régions refuges et faisant se côtoyer territoires technopolitains et zones de pauvreté et d'exclusion.
Download or read book Innovation Systems in Emerging Economies written by Vanessa Casadella and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-08-01 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to review the innovation systems in their "classical" version before defining them in the light of emerging economies through the objectives of economic and sustainable development. If we return particularly to the innovation system and its importance, we will show through these new MINTs that their innovation systems are perpetuated, based on very localized experiments, despite the fragility of their links, the lack of national coherence of innovation and above all the weakness of their innovation policy.
Download or read book de la Lecture Aux Inventions written by Z A Danial and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2022-05-09 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: c'est _ Article chemin partie depuis Projet Capacités technologiques et Innovation- en Amérique latine, soutenu par la CAF et l'Université de Talca. Lors de l'analyse tsar dans dangereux environ macro innovant régnant dans Amérique Latin depuis D'un point de vue microéconomique, la question principale est: pourquoi Affaires latino-américain avoir fr niveau relativement en dessous de depuis innovation?, Que faut-il pour augmenter les dépenses d'innovation dans les entreprises ? Derrière répondre sont des questions Cette fondamental analyser dans avec- concept depuis capacité technologique. but depuis Est projet Cette étude mécanismes et facteurs favorables au renforcement des capacités Amérique latine. Derrière Cette je sais analyser, en dessous de une autre approches, vivre ré processus depuis génération depuis Opportunités dans économie latino-américain (Chili, Argentine ré Brésil), internat aussi dans financement Quoi faux- torus Croix dans dans génération depuis innovation.
Download or read book Communications written by Réseau Amérique latine (France). and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Women Encounter Technology written by Swasti Mitter and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-09-02 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection explores the effects of new technologies on women's employment and on the nature of women's work. The volume is edited by two pre-eminent scholars in the field and contains thirteen articles from leading academics worldwide. The book provides a critique of postmodernism and ecofeminism and demands that new technology is used as a vehicle for gender equality in the developing world.
Download or read book The Impact Evaluation of Cluster Development Programs written by Franco Boneu and published by Inter-American Development Bank. This book was released on 2016-05-02 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do cluster development programs work? Do they fundamentally encourage the essential inter-firm linkages and coordination? Do they lead to innovation and productivity, enterprise development, larger employment, and export growth, and if so, after how long? Do other firms benefit from these programs? This book offers insight into quantitative methods that help answer these questions. Cluster development is a form of modern industrial policy that is spreading across the world to help exploit the externalities emerging from geographical agglomeration and inter-firm coordination. Therefore, rigorous impact evaluations are necessary because they help policymakers understand better ways to design future programs and provide accountability for public resources. The chapters argue that enterprise clusters and the programs to support them are diverse and multidimensional processes that require a variety of instruments to be fully understood and assessed. The book as a whole gathers various methodological essays and quantitative tests of complementary tools and approaches, emphasizing their usefulness and effectiveness in coordination with one another. Most importantly, it asserts that policy evaluation is crucial, in particular when it comes to cluster development programs, to ensure the best use of public resources, the accountability of beneficiaries, and most of all to feed the necessary learning to improve the design and implementation of public policies for enterprise development.
Download or read book Foreign Direct Investment in the Mexican Industry written by David Romo Murillo and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Bulletin de L UGI written by International Geographical Union and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Systems of Innovation and Development written by José Eduardo Cassiolato and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents a significant contribution to the debates surrounding globalization and local systems of innovation. The diverse perspectives on global and local processes combined with original insights on developing countries should be of value to scholars and students of economics, social science, political science and business administration. The book should also be of interest to policymakers in governmental and non-governmental bodies, particularly international development agencies.
Download or read book Francis bibliographie g ographique internationale written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Yearbook of International Organizations written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 1528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edition for 1983/84- published in 3 vols.: vol. 1, Organization descriptions and index; vol. 2, International organization participation; vol. 3, Global action networks.
Download or read book International Labour Documentation written by and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Agricultural Technologies and Tropical Deforestation written by Arild Angelsen and published by CABI. This book was released on 2001-04-20 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has been developed from a workshop on Technological change in agriculture and tropical deforestation organised by the Center for International Forestry Research and held in Costa Rica in March, 1999. It explores how intensification of agriculture affects tropical deforestation using case studies from different geographical regions, using different agricultural products and technologies and in differing demographic situations and market conditions. Guidance is also given on future agricultural research and extension efforts.
Download or read book Innovate Bristol written by Sven Boermeester and published by . This book was released on 2019-12 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovate Bristol highlights and celebrates those companies and individuals that are actively working at building a better tomorrow for all. Innovation Ecosystems thrive through the involvement and support of companies and individuals from all industries, which is why the Innovate series not only focuses on the innovators but also those people whom the Innovation Ecosystem, would not be able to thrive without.
Download or read book Bibliographie der Wirtschaftswissenschaften written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Frontier in Latin American History written by Charles Alistair Michael Hennessy and published by London : Edward Arnold. This book was released on 1978 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Philosophy manual a South South perspective written by Chanthalangsy, Phinith and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
