Download or read book Environmentally Friendly Alkylphosphonate Herbicides written by Hong-Wu He and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-04 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents essential research on a class of environmentally friendly alkylphosphonate herbicides. This class of herbicides acted as a competitive inhibitor of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDHc) to control weeds. The bioreasoning and systematic approach, from basic research to field tests of candidate compounds, are introduced. The basic research covers the molecular design, chemical synthesis, biological activities evaluation, structure-activity relationship analysis and structural optimization. Subsequently, the book reviews the biochemistry of PDHc inhibitors, the selectivity between mammals and plants, and the mechanism of herbicidal activity of novel alkylphosphonates as selective PDHc inhibitors. Field trials for selected alkylphosphonate candidates as herbicides are also included. This book provides a sound basis for the rational design and development of novel herbicides as effective PDHc inhibitors with good enzyme-selective inhibition of plant PDHc between mammals and plants. These studies take full advantages of the low toxicity and low residual impact of selective PHDc inhibitors to design an effective and environmentally friendly herbicide. This book is based on twenty years of research on alkylphosphonates and phosphorus-containing PDHc inhibitors, and demonstrates how to develop these PDHc inhibitors as an effective and “green” herbicide candidate. Hong-Wu He, PhD, is a Professor at the Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education of China, and Director of the Institute of Pesticide Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, China. Hao Peng, PhD, and Xiao-Song Tan are both Associate Professors at the Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education of China, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, China.

Download or read book Chemistry and Biochemistry of Flavoenzymes written by Franz Muller and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-07-22 with total page 1087 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemistry and Biochemistry of Flavoenzymes summarizes the present knowledge of the chemical and physical properties of free flavin, modified flavins occurring in nature, and deazaflavin. This information forms the fundamental basis for understanding the catalytic properties of flavoenzymes. Flavoproteins involved in transport, electron transfer, oxidation, dehydrogenation and hydroxylation reactions are discussed with respect to their biochemical and biophysical properties. The book presents the catalytic mechanisms of the flavoproteins in detail and, where available, three-dimensional structures and molecular biology data are included. The medical aspects of free and protein-bound flavin are also briefly discussed. Chemistry and Biochemistry of Flavoenzymes is an essential reference source for chemists, biochemists, toxicologists, biologists, pharmacologists, and researchers in the pharmaceutical industry.

Download or read book Class 1 Oxidoreductases IX written by Antje Chang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-19 with total page 738 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Springer Handbook of Enzymes provides concise data on some 5,000 enzymes sufficiently well characterized – and here is the second, updated edition. Their application in analytical, synthetic and biotechnology processes as well as in food industry, and for medicinal treatments is added. Data sheets are arranged in their EC-Number sequence. The new edition reflects considerable progress in enzymology: the total material has more than doubled, and the complete 2nd edition consists of 39 volumes plus Synonym Index. Starting in 2009, all newly classified enzymes are treated in Supplement Volumes.

Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Enzymes Involved in Glycolysis Fatty Acid and Amino Acid Biosynthesis Active Site Mechanism and Inhibition written by Marco Brito-Arias and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2020-09-01 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multidisciplinary research involving crystallography, kinetic studies, molecular docking, genetics and other techniques in biochemistry has yielded a wealth of knowledge about the reaction mechanisms in cellular processes. This knowledge has allowed researchers to understand, in a better way, the normal functioning of the cell process, which is used as a reference point for learning about and preventing or correcting pathologies that cause diseases. This enzymology reference is a thorough compendium about reaction mechanisms occurring between the major enzymes related to the biosynthetic pathways of 3 important types of biological compounds – 6-carbon carbohydrates, fatty acids and amino acids – and their substrates, cofactors and residues. Readers will gain an understanding of the interaction between substrates or ligands with specific amino acid residues in biosynthetic enzymes. This understanding builds a foundation for learning about the biochemistry of different inhibitors used in the treatment of several diseases such as cancer, infectious diseases, and metabolic syndrome alterations such as diabetes and obesity. Enzymes covered in the book include aldolases, isomerases, kinases, mutases, synthases, dehydrogenases, reductases, transferases, hydrolases, lyases among others, all of which are wide spread in biochemical transformations. This reference, with its insights on common biochemical enzymes serves as a handy guide for students, researchers and professionals involved academia or industry related to pharmaceutical development, healthcare, food chemistry and other disciplines.

Download or read book Amino acid Peptide Protein Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 1136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Flavins and Flavoproteins written by R. C. Bray and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-04-01 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To celebrate the 270th anniversary of the De Gruyter publishing house, the company is providing permanent open access to 270 selected treasures from the De Gruyter Book Archive. Titles will be made available to anyone, anywhere at any time that might be interested. The DGBA project seeks to digitize the entire backlist of titles published since 1749 to ensure that future generations have digital access to the high-quality primary sources that De Gruyter has published over the centuries.

Download or read book The Chemistry of Organic Arsenic Antimony and Bismuth Compounds written by Saul Patai and published by . This book was released on 1994-06-30 with total page 992 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The organic synthetic chemistry of the Group V elements, arsenic, antimony and bismuth are dealt with in this volume in the respected Patai series. Internationally known contributors have written chapters on topics such as the analytical, theoretical, environmental and synthetic chemistry of the organometallic compounds of these elements.

Download or read book Canadian Journal of Microbiology written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Berichte ber die wissenschaftliche Biologie written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 1138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Biochemistry Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 1064 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Proceedings written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 974 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Microbiology Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1987-04 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Biochemistry and Cell Biology written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Proceedings of the International Congress of Biochemistry written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 762 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Biological Agricultural Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 1944 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Flavins and Flavoproteins written by Vincent Massey and published by North-Holland. This book was released on 1982 with total page 936 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: