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Book The Effect of Bulb Size and Plant Density on Yield and Quality of Onion  Allium cepa var cepa L  Seed  at Ziway  Central Ethiopia

Download or read book The Effect of Bulb Size and Plant Density on Yield and Quality of Onion Allium cepa var cepa L Seed at Ziway Central Ethiopia written by Zerihun Zena and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2013-01-29 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master's Thesis from the year 2008 in the subject Agrarian Studies, grade: 3.17, University of Hawassa (Awassa College of Agriculture), course: Horticulture, language: English, abstract: Plant density and bulb size trial was conducted at Ziway in order to identify the optimum agronomic management practices, which contribute to maximized seed production in onion crop both in terms of quantity and quality. The experiment was laid down in split plot design with three replications, keeping plant density as main plot factor and bulb size as sub plot factor. The effects were studied by collecting data on bulb sprouting and plant performance, yield components, seed yield and seed quality parameters. Analyses of variance, mean comparison using least significant difference, correlation analysis were made using SAS computer software. Plant density significantly influenced bulb sprouting, umbel size, seed yield per 100m2and germination percentage. The largest umbel size (4.9cm) was obtained from low plant density; where as the smallest (4.4cm) from high plant density. Maximum seed yield per 100m2(1,163,446 seeds) was collected from high density while low density yielded only 416,240 seeds per 100m2. However the quality of seed in terms of germination was highest for seeds obtained from low density. The influence of bulb size was significant on plant height, number of flower stalks per plant, number seeded florets per umbel, seed per plant, seed per 100m2, seed yield (qt/ha) thousand seed weight. Plants grown from large bulbs produced plants with best height (72.3cm), highest number of flower stalks (8.5), seeded florets per umbel (368.7), seed per plant (1,539), seeds per 100m2(994,434) and seed yield in qt/ha (10.42). Seeds with best thousand seed weight (4.2g) were obtained from medium bulbs and small bulbs performed least in all aspects. Correlation analysis was made to study the relationship among plant growth, yield component, seed yield and quality parameters and their respective influence on yield and yield quality. Positive correlation existed between plant height and umbel size with seeded florets per umbel; flower stalk per plant, plant height, umbel size, seeded florets per umbel and number of seeds per floret with seed yield per plant, which was highly correlated with seed yield (qt/ha). However, further studies ought to be conducted in order to understand clearly, why bulb size and plant density interaction effect was insignificant Key words: Plant density, bulb size, bulb sprouting, plant performance, seed yield and seed quality

Book Growth  Yield  and Quality of Onion  Allium cepa L   as Influenced by Intra Row Spacing and Nitrogen Fertilizer Levels in Central Zone of Tigray  Northern Ethiopia

Download or read book Growth Yield and Quality of Onion Allium cepa L as Influenced by Intra Row Spacing and Nitrogen Fertilizer Levels in Central Zone of Tigray Northern Ethiopia written by Guesh Tekle and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2019-03-11 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2018 in the subject Agrarian Studies, grade: Degree of MASTER, Jimma University College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine (Jimma University), course: Horticulture, language: English, abstract: Haphazard and inappropriate plant spacing and poor soil fertility management practices are among the major factors constraining onion production in the Central Zone of Tigray. Therefore, a field experiment was conducted in Axum district from October to March 2014 to assess the influence of intra-row spacing (2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and 12.5 cm) and nitrogen rate (0, 41, 82 and 123 kg N ha-1) on growth, bulb yield, and quality of onion. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) of factorial arrangement with three replications. The main effects of nitrogen rate and intra-row spacing influenced only the plant height and stand count significantly (P

Book Seeds Handbook

    Book Details:
  • Author : Babasaheb B. Desai
  • Publisher : CRC Press
  • Release : 2004-04-22
  • ISBN : 9780824748005
  • Pages : 816 pages

Download or read book Seeds Handbook written by Babasaheb B. Desai and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-04-22 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revised and expanded throughout, this latest edition of the bestselling Seeds Handbook: Biology, Production, Processing, and Storage includes valuable information on all areas of seed biology, production, and processing. The author, one of the most respected and prolific scientists in the field, identifies current developments in seed testing and certification, storage, transportation, and distribution. Tracking the evolution and advancement of seed industries and technologies, he fully covers the development and supply of high-quality seeds for every key agronomic and horticulture crop. Contains methods to enhance the genetic and physiological characteristics of more than 80 major and minor crops With an abundance of current research and additional figures and illustrations, this edition of the Seeds Handbook offers chapters on modern biotechnological issues such as the production of synthetic seeds, loss-reduction biotechnologies, and new strategies in the seed production industry. It provides in-depth information on burgeoning areas of seed science including tissue culture and cellular totipotency, induction and regeneration protocols, development and maturation, hormone requirements, drying and storage of somatic embryos, protective encapsulation, and crop applications. With an eye to the future, it looks at challenges in the provision and enhancement of seeds for crop plants, practical methods of seed production and micropropagation, genetically modified seeds, and world food security.

Book Seeds Handbook

    Book Details:
  • Author : B. B. Desai
  • Publisher : CRC Press
  • Release : 1997
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 648 pages

Download or read book Seeds Handbook written by B. B. Desai and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Onions and Other Vegetable Alliums

Download or read book Onions and Other Vegetable Alliums written by James L. Brewster and published by CABI. This book was released on 2008 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fully revised, expanded and updated edition of the successful text, Onions and Other Vegetable Alliums, relates the production and utilization of these familiar and important vegetable crops to the many aspects of plant science underpinning their production and storage technologies. Chapters cover species and crop types, plant structure, genetics and breeding, physiology of growth and development as well as pests and diseases, production agronomy, storage after harvest and the biochemistry of flavour, storage carbohydrates and colour and how this relates to nutritional and health benefits. From this wide perspective it is possible to see many examples where underlying scientific knowledge illuminates, explains and can improve agronomic practice. The reader will get an insight into how molecular methods are revolutionizing the study of taxonomy, genetics, pathology and physiology and how these methods are being applied in the breeding of improved crops.

Book Agrindex

    Book Details:
  • Author :
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1991
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 780 pages

Download or read book Agrindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Seedstalk and Bulb Development in the Onion  Allium Cepa L

Download or read book Seedstalk and Bulb Development in the Onion Allium Cepa L written by Homer Columbus Thompson and published by . This book was released on 1938 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Bibliography of Agriculture

Download or read book Bibliography of Agriculture written by and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 842 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Genomic Designing for Abiotic Stress Resistant Vegetable Crops

Download or read book Genomic Designing for Abiotic Stress Resistant Vegetable Crops written by Chittaranjan Kole and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-21 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents deliberations on molecular and genomic mechanisms underlying the interactions of crop plants to the abiotic stresses caused by heat, cold, drought, flooding, submergence, salinity, acidity, etc., important to develop resistant crop varieties. Knowledge on the advanced genetic and genomic crop improvement strategies including molecular breeding, transgenics, genomic-assisted breeding, and the recently emerging genome editing for developing resistant varieties in vegetable crops is imperative for addressing FHNEE (food, health, nutrition, energy, and environment) security. Whole genome sequencing of these crops followed by genotyping-by-sequencing has provided precise information regarding the genes conferring resistance useful for gene discovery, allele mining, and shuttle breeding which in turn opened up the scope for 'designing' crop genomes with resistance to abiotic stresses. The nine chapters each dedicated to a vegetable crop or crop group in this volume elucidate on different types of abiotic stresses and their effects on and interaction with the crop; enumerate on the available genetic diversity with regard to abiotic stress resistance among available cultivars; illuminate on the potential gene pools for utilization in interspecific gene transfer; present brief on classical genetics of stress resistance and traditional breeding for transferring them to their cultivated counterparts; depict the success stories of genetic engineering for developing abiotic stress-resistant crop varieties; discuss on molecular mapping of genes and QTLs underlying stress resistance and their marker-assisted introgression into elite varieties; enunciate on different genomics-aided techniques including genomic selection, allele mining, gene discovery, and gene pyramiding for developing adaptive crop varieties with higher quantity and quality of yields, and also elaborate some case studies on genome editing focusing on specific genes for generating abiotic stress-resistant crops

Book The effect of seedsize  sowing density and partial defoliation of seedlings on the growth  yield and quality of onions  Allium cepa L  in the western Cape

Download or read book The effect of seedsize sowing density and partial defoliation of seedlings on the growth yield and quality of onions Allium cepa L in the western Cape written by Andrew George Comrie and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Onions and Allied Crops

    Book Details:
  • Author : H.D. Rabinowitch
  • Publisher : CRC Press
  • Release : 2018-01-18
  • ISBN : 1351083619
  • Pages : 287 pages

Download or read book Onions and Allied Crops written by H.D. Rabinowitch and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2018. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an Informa company.

Book Comparative Performance of Different Bulb Size and Growth Regulators on Seed Yield and Quality of Onion  allium Cepa L

Download or read book Comparative Performance of Different Bulb Size and Growth Regulators on Seed Yield and Quality of Onion allium Cepa L written by Altaf Husain M. Shaikh and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Physiology of Vegetable Crops  2nd Edition

Download or read book The Physiology of Vegetable Crops 2nd Edition written by Hans Christian Wien and published by CABI. This book was released on 2020-05-01 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Completely updated and revised, this bestselling book continues to explain the growth and developmental processes involved in the formation of vegetables. Since the publication of the successful first edition significant discoveries, particularly in the area of molecular biology, have deepened and broadened our knowledge and understanding of these processes. This new edition brings the topic up-to-date and is presented over two sections: the first provides general knowledge on germination, transplanting, flowering, the effects of stress and modelling, whilst the second section details the physiology of specific crops or crop groups.

Book The Influence of Mineral Nutrition on Seed Yield and Quality of Onion  allium Cepa L

Download or read book The Influence of Mineral Nutrition on Seed Yield and Quality of Onion allium Cepa L written by Ahmed A. Ahmed and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: