Download or read book Influence of Residual and Minor Elements on the Pitting and Atmospheric Corrosion Resistance of Austenitic Stainless Steels written by Arthur Moskowitz and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study has been made to determine the effects of residual and minor elements on the resistance to pitting and on atmospheric corrosion of austenitic stainless steels. The technical literature has been reviewed, and some new experimental studies performed. Information is provided on Ag, B, C, Ce, Cb, Co, Cu, Mo, N, P, Pb, Re, S, Si, Sn, Ta, Te, Ti, V, W, and Zr. The conditions considered include industrial, marine, and rural atmospheres, automotive service, and all environments producing pitting. The results suggest that for the elements studied, the effects on pitting resistance relate to alloying behavior. Elements present in solid solution may have essentially no effect or may be beneficial if they tend to promote passivity. In general, they do not produce detrimental effects. Elements present as metallic second phases may have essentially no effect or may be beneficial. In general, metallic second phases do not produce detrimental effects. Elements present in nonmetallic second phases are generally detrimental.
Download or read book Effects of Residual Elements on Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steels written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Atmospheric Corrosion written by Christofer Leygraf and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-06-07 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION Presents a comprehensive look at atmospheric corrosion, combining expertise in corrosion science and atmospheric chemistry Atmospheric corrosion has been a subject of engineering study, largely empirical, for nearly a century. Scientists came to the field rather later on and had considerable difficulty bringing their arsenal of tools to bear on the problem. Atmospheric corrosion was traditionally studied by specialists in corrosion having little knowledge of atmospheric chemistry, history, or prospects. Atmospheric Corrosion provides a combined approach bringing together experimental corrosion and atmospheric chemistry. The second edition expands on this approach by including environmental aspects of corrosion, atmospheric corrosion modeling, and international corrosion exposure programs. The combination of specialties provides a more comprehensive coverage of the topic. These scientific insights into the corrosion process and its amelioration are the focus of this book. Key topics include the following: Basic principles of atmospheric corrosion chemistry Corrosion mechanisms in controlled and uncontrolled environments Degradation of materials in architectural, transport, and structural applications; electronic devices; and cultural artifacts Protection of existing materials and choosing new ones that resist corrosion Prediction of how and where atmospheric corrosion may evolve in the future Complete with appendices discussing experimental techniques, computer models, and the degradation of specific metals, Atmospheric Corrosion, Second Edition continues to be an invaluable resource for corrosion scientists, corrosion engineers, conservators, environmental scientists, and anyone interested in the theory and application of this evolving field. The book concerns primarily the atmospheric corrosion of metals and is written at a level suitable for advanced undergraduates or beginning graduate students in any of the physical or engineering sciences.
Download or read book ASTM Special Technical Publication written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Mond Nickel Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Residual Elements and Their Effect on Applications of Austenitic Stainless Steels in the Power Industry written by I. A. Rohrig and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Use of the austenitic stainless steels permitted increases in steam temperature in the power industry from 1000 F up to 1200 F. Problems of cracking at welded joints in Type 347 heavy-wall steam piping used at 1050 to 1100 F (566 to 593 C) resulted in changing to Types 304 and 316 steels for pipe. Creep failures in Type 321 superheater tubing have been resolved by use of the Type 321H material. Residual elements had no part in the problems with Types 347 and 321. A study made by the Edison Electric Institute shows that as pressure, temperature, and size of units have increased, operating availability has decreased. The result is a downward trend to 1000 to 1050 F (538 to 566 C) in temperature of new designs. Failures due to corrosion pitting of stainless steel condenser tubes were reported in several plants in 1965. Type 304 tubing used in a few plants as a replacement material in feedwater heaters has a good record. Research to improve the strength of Type 304 shows the beneficial effect of 0.07 to 0.15 per cent nitrogen in improving the rupture strength at 1200 F (649 C). A review of the use of austenitic stainless steels and the experience with the materials shows that the residual elements present in commercial materials have no effect on the use of the austenitic stainless steels in the power industry.
Download or read book Corrosion of Austenitic Stainless Steels written by H S Khatak and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2002-10-14 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive study covers all types of corrosion of austenitic stainless steel. It also covers methods for detecting corrosion and investigating corrosion-related failure, together with guidelines for improving corrosion protection of steels. Details all types of corrosion of austenitic stainless steel Covers methods for detecting corrosion and investigating corrosion-related failure Outlines guidelines for improving corrosion protection of steels
Download or read book Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steels and Their Weld Metals Influence of Slight Chemistry Variations written by C. R. Brinkman and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1979 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Effects of Residual Elements on the General Corrosion Resistance of Austenitic Stainless Steels written by L. R. Scharfstein and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A literature review and new experimental data are presented on the effects of residual elements (boron, carbon, nitrogen, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, aluminum, cobalt, copper, molybdenum, columbium, and titanium) on the general corrosion resistance of the austenitic Cr-Ni stainless steels. Only molybdenum, copper, and cobalt are considered beneficial; boron less than 0.006 per cent may help resist intergranular corrosion; boron greater than 0.010 per cent, silicon, carbon, and sulfur are detrimental, while nitrogen, phosphorus, aluminum, columbium, and titanium may either be "neutral" or detrimental depending upon concentrations, heat treatments, and "cleanness" of the melt.
Download or read book Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Metals Abstracts Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 1390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Metals Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Journal of the South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy written by South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute written by Iron and Steel Institute and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes sect. "A survey of literature on the manufacture and properties of iron and steel, and kindred subjects" (title varies)
Download or read book Materials Research and Standards written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Effects of Residual Elements on Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steels written by R. B. Gunia and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Contribution of Physical Metallurgy to Engineering Practice written by and published by Royal Society (GB). This book was released on 1976 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
