Download or read book Effect of Pavement Texture on Traffic Noise written by Kenneth R. Agent and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Relationship Between Pavement Surface Texture and Highway Traffic Noise written by Roger L. Wayson and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 1998 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This report will be of interest to state DOT pavement engineers, environmental specialists, and noise analysts. The relationship between pavement surface texture and highway traffic noise is discussed. Information for the synthesis was collected by surveying state transportation agencies and by conducting a literature search of both domestic and foreign publications."--Avant-propos.
Download or read book Transportation Noise Reference Book written by P. M. Nelson and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 1987 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Influence of Pavement on Traffic Noise written by Elliot B. Dick and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research project performed statistical pass-by (SPB) measurements of tire/pavement noise influence on overall traffic noise levels. The pavement specimens included in the project were a conventional grind surface, an innovative grind surface, a transverse tine surface, and a burlap drag surface, all located on I-94 to the northwest of Minneapolis. Due to the high volume of traffic on the interstate highway, field measurements were not feasible. An alternative method was adopted of recording video and high-quality audio of all the traffic over several hours, along with a calibration reference level, and analyzing the recorded traffic in the office. This allowed selection of several hundred pass-by events meeting data quality requirements out of the several thousand vehicles present in the recordings. The results showed the innovative grind was clearly the quietest pavement with four-wheeled passenger cars. The results also showed the innovative grind was quieter than most other pavement surfaces, but was inconclusive against the conventional grind with dual-axle and multi-axle heavy vehicles due to insufficient data. On-board sound intensity measurements showed a dBA difference of 4.7 to 5 between the innovative grind and the pre-existing surface texture.
Download or read book Tyre Road Noise written by Ulf Sandberg and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Effects of Pavement Surface Texture on Noise and Frictional Characteristics written by Ron Ridnour and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Effects of Pavement Type on Traffic Noise Levels written by Lloyd Allen Herman and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traffic noise mitigation strategies are developed by considering the source, path, and receiver of the noise. Within the United States, strategies involving the path of traffic noise have dominated noise abatement efforts on Federal and State levels. As a result, many miles of barriers have been constructed to shield affected receivers from traffic noise. Strategies aimed at reducing the source of traffic noise are appealing in light of the potential for reducing these abatement costs. Vehicle noise has been divided into six noise-producing components: engine, fan, intake, exhaust, drive train, and tires. Due to market forces, vehicle manufacturers have been motivated in recent years to reduce the noise generated by these components. As progress has been made by manufacturers to reduce the noise emitted by the various sub-sources within motor vehicles, tire/road noise has emerged as the dominant component of traffic noise for speeds greater than 35-40 mph. Recent European studies have concluded that tire/road noise levels vary substantially according to pavement type [Herman and Bowlby 1993].
Download or read book Effects of Pavement Type on Traffic Noise Levels written by Lloyd A. Herman and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ground and Pavement Effects Using Fhwa s Traffic Noise Model 2 5 written by U.s. Department of Transportation and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2013-12 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Volpe Center Acoustics Facility, in support of the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) has been conducting a study to investigate the effects of using different ground types based on an improved understanding of the characteristics of the ground types defined in FHWA's Traffic Noise Model (TNM) version 2.5. This study also investigates the effects of using specific pavement types, as opposed to Average pavement, when the pavement type is known. The results of this study indicate that improvements in the correlation between predicted and measured results can be achieved by selecting the best ground type and pavement type for the model.
Download or read book Influence of Pavement Surface Type on Tire Pavement Generated Noise written by T. Bennert and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pavement noise evaluations were conducted on 42 pavement surfaces in New Jersey using the Close Proximity Method (CPX) via the NCAT Noise Trailer. The CPX Method is a current ISO Standard that measures sound levels of the tire/pavement interface, thereby providing a method to evaluate solely the influence of pavement surface on traffic noise. The surfaces were comprised of both hot mix asphalt (HMA) and Portland cement concrete (PCC). The HMA surfaces consisted of dense-graded asphalt mixes (DGA), open-graded friction course (OGFC) with and without crumb rubber, stone-mastic asphalt (SMA), NovaChip®, and a microsurfacing slurry mix. The PCC surfaces, pavements and bridge decks, had varying surface treatments consisting of transverse tining, saw-cut tining, diamond grinding, and broom finish. The main focus of the research was to: 1) Evaluate how different pavement surfaces influence the generation of tire/pavement noise, 2) Evaluate the effect of vehicle speed on the tire/pavement generated noise, and 3) Provide guidance as to the repeatability of the CPX method and optimal test distance on the roadway to aid in maximizing testing efficiency.
Download or read book Tyre and road pavement influences on vehicle and road traffic noise written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book FHWA Traffic Noise Model TNM Pavement Effects Implementation Study written by United States Department of Transportation and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2013-12 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Volpe Center Acoustics Facility, in support of theFederal Highway Administration(FHWA), investigatedthe implementation of pavement effects inthe FHWA Traffic Noise Model (TNM). Three options were considered, resulting in the recommendation of two options: 1) implementation of user-defined pavement-specific emission levels (REMELs), with proof of adequate data; and 2) implementation of on-board sound intensity (OBSI)-adjusted tire/pavement noise source levels, implemented as a large database in the FHWA TNM and also as a user-defined option. Each option would also include adjusting for the pavement sound absorption by applying pavement-specific effective flow resistivity (EFR) values.
Download or read book Evaluating Pavement Strategies and Barriers for Noise Mitigation written by Paul R. Donavan and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2013 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 738: Evaluating Pavement Strategies and Barriers for Noise Mitigation presents a methodology for evaluating feasibility, reasonableness, effectiveness, acoustic longevity, and economic features of pavement strategies and barriers for noise mitigation. The methodology uses a life-cycle cost analysis to examine the economic features of mitigation alternatives, the FHWA Traffic Noise Model to integrate the noise reduction performance of pavements and barriers, and on-board sound intensity measurements as an input to the prediction model. The appendixes contained in the research agency's final report provide elaborations and detail on several aspects of the research. The appendixes are not included with the print version of the report, but are available online." --Publisher description.
Download or read book Effect of Pavement Texture on Tire road Noise written by David Frederick Noble and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Because of the potentially conflicting considerations for cost, durability, environment and safety the design engineer must have information on each such subject on which to base his decisions. The great variety of pavement textures for affecting the noise levels generated by traffic on the highway, made the need for information on the effect of pavement texture on tire road noise obvious. Noise measurements were made at 19 sites, including both bituminous (I-2, S-5, S-8 surface treatment) and portland cement concrete (aggregate exposed and grooved) pavements that had a wide variety of textures. A 1971 Plymouth 4-door sedan was used as the test vehicle. Both rib treads and snow treads were used in the tests. The data were analyzed in the linear (dB) and A-weighted (dBA) modes. Frequency analyses were made on ten recordings that were representative of most of the data. It was determined that pavement parameters such as density, type of aggregate, and the flat-mosaic aspect had very little effect on the intensity of the noise generated. The parameter that had the greatest effect was the degree of protuberance. From the analyses of the frequency content of the noise it was determined that the 3/4 inch (1.9 cm) transverse grooved and the dimpled textures generated relatively pure tones in the high frequency range most easily sensed by humans. Recommendations are made concerning the use of the various pavement surfaces tested.
Download or read book Temperature Influence on Road Traffic Noise written by Hans Bendtsen and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Tyre and Road Pavement Influences on Vehicle and Road Traffic Noise written by Stephen Samuels and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Guide for Pavement Friction written by and published by AASHTO. This book was released on 2008 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report contains guidelines and recommendations for managing and designing for friction on highway pavements. The contents of this report will be of interest to highway materials, construction, pavement management, safety, design, and research engineers, as well as others concerned with the friction and related surface characteristics of highway pavements.
