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Book L influence de la fr  quence et de la complexit   phon  tique sur l acquisition lexicale d enfants parleurs tardifs   g  s de 26    30 mois

Download or read book L influence de la fr quence et de la complexit phon tique sur l acquisition lexicale d enfants parleurs tardifs g s de 26 30 mois written by Julie Tommasini and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les études actuelles montrent que le développement lexical en compréhension et en production chez l'enfant tout-venant est influencé par de nombreux facteurs cognitifs, moteurs et environnementaux. Nos connaissances sont moins développées quant au développement lexical des parleurs tardifs. Ce travail de recherche traite de l'influence de deux facteurs, la fréquence d'occurrences et la complexité phonétique, sur l'acquisition des mots et des non-mots chez des enfants tout-venant et des parleurs tardifs d'âge préscolaire. Pour tester cette influence nous avons créé une histoire imagée dans laquelle huit items cibles (quatre mots et quatre non-mots) ont été insérés. Ces items répondaient à des critères de fréquence (fréquent vs. non fréquent), de complexité phonétique (complexe vs. non complexe) et de lexicalité (mots vs. non-mots). Nous avons constitué un groupe de 6 enfants tout-venant et un groupe de 6 enfants parleurs tardifs, tous âgés de 26 à 30 mois. L'histoire a été lue six fois à chaque enfant. A l'issue de la troisième puis de la sixième lecture nous avons évalué les scores des deux groupes en production, en compréhension et en répétition des items cibles. L'analyse statistique des résultats inter-groupes ne montre pas d'effet du groupe sur les tâches de production, de compréhension et de répétition. En revanche, les résultats intra-groupes montrent que les parleurs tardifs et les enfants tout-venant ont acquis significativement plus d'items fréquents que non fréquents, plus d'items de faible que de forte complexité et que leurs résultats sont meilleurs à l'évaluation 2. Malgré la petite taille de nos deux échantillons, les résultats obtenus vont dans le sens des données de la littérature et décrivent l'influence de la fréquence et de la complexité phonétique sur le développement du lexique de nos deux populations.

Book L influence du milieu familial sur le developpement du langage chez l enfant

Download or read book L influence du milieu familial sur le developpement du langage chez l enfant written by Elisabeth Arnihac-Suquet and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Effet de l   ge et du mode de communication employ   par les parents sourds sur le d  veloppement lexical et syntaxique du langage oral de l enfant entendant

Download or read book Effet de l ge et du mode de communication employ par les parents sourds sur le d veloppement lexical et syntaxique du langage oral de l enfant entendant written by Laëtitia Bertaina and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quatre-vingt-dix pour cent des adultes sourds ont des enfants entendants. Ces derniers ont fait l’objet de très peu d’études car ils disposent de toutes les capacités pour développer l’usage du langage oral. Pourtant, ils vivent une situation linguistique particulière. L’influence de l’environnement étant considérable sur les étapes du développement langagier, le contexte atypique dans lequel grandissent ces enfants pourrait avoir des répercussions sur la dynamique du développement lexical et syntaxique, en production comme en compréhension. Divers modes de communication existent pour permettre l’échange entre les sourds et les entendants. Chaque famille n’optera pas nécessairement pour le même avec ces enfants. Ceux-ci partageront donc des caractéristiques concernant leur statut auditif et celui de leurs parents, mais leur environnement linguistique sera différent. Du fait de leurs caractéristiques spécifiques se distinguant souvent de celles du langage oral, les modes de communication employés par les adultes pour interagir avec leur enfant, auraient un effet sur le développement lexical et syntaxique. Cette hypothèse a été testée chez quinze sujets entendants nés de parents sourds, de trois ans et demi à six ans, tous scolarisés en milieu entendant. L’étude des compétences langagières en lexique et syntaxe a été faite au travers d’épreuves standardisées pour comparer les résultats à ceux d’enfants tout-venants. L’effet d’âge apparaît clairement quel que soit l’environnement familial de l’enfant, même s’il existe une certaine hétérogénéité des performances des sujets jeunes. Cependant, le type d’input linguistique offert à l’enfant au sein de la famille ne semble pas jouer de rôle significatif. Des facteurs, comme l’environnement entendant plus ou moins présent et le plaisir de communiquer donné à l’enfant, jouent un rôle plus important sur le développement lexical et syntaxique à l’oral.

Book Phonology for Communication Disorders

Download or read book Phonology for Communication Disorders written by Martin J. Ball and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook describes the approaches to phonology that are most relevant to communication disorders. It examines schools of thought in theoretical phonology, and their relevance to description, explanation and remediation in the clinical context. A recurring theme throughout the book is the distinction between phonological theories that attempt elegant, parsimonious descriptions of phonological data, and those that attempt to provide a psycholinguistic model of speech production and perception. This book introduces all the relevant areas of phonology to the students and practitioners of speech-language pathology and is a companion volume to the authors’ Phonetics for Communication Disorders.

Book Alien Tongues

Download or read book Alien Tongues written by Elizabeth Klosty Beaujour and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Tradition of the Text

    Book Details:
  • Author : Gerard J. Norton
  • Publisher : Saint-Paul
  • Release : 1991
  • ISBN : 9783525537428
  • Pages : 346 pages

Download or read book Tradition of the Text written by Gerard J. Norton and published by Saint-Paul. This book was released on 1991 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book ORTHOGRAPHY  PHONOLOGY  MORPHOLOGY  AND MEANING

Download or read book ORTHOGRAPHY PHONOLOGY MORPHOLOGY AND MEANING written by Ram FROST and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Master of the River

Download or read book Master of the River written by Félix Antoine Savard and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Practically Speaking

Download or read book Practically Speaking written by Gloria Soto and published by Aac. This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accessible addition to the AAC series that offers practical, targeted tools for advancing the communicative competence of children who use AAC.

Book Divagations

    Book Details:
  • Author : StŽphane MallarmŽ
  • Publisher : Harvard University Press
  • Release : 2009-06-15
  • ISBN : 0674032403
  • Pages : 313 pages

Download or read book Divagations written by StŽphane MallarmŽ and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2009-06-15 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This is a book just the way I don't like them," the father of French Symbolism, StŽphane MallarmŽ, informs the reader in his preface to Divagations: "scattered and with no architecture." On the heels of this caveat, MallarmŽ's diverting, discursive, and gorgeously disordered 1897 masterpiece tumbles forth--and proves itself to be just the sort of book his readers like most. The salmagundi of prose poems, prose-poetic musings, criticism, and reflections that is Divagations has long been considered a treasure trove by students of aesthetics and modern poetry. If MallarmŽ captured the tone and very feel of fin-de-sicle Paris, he went on to captivate the minds of the greatest writers of the twentieth century--from ValŽry and Eliot to Paul de Man and Jacques Derrida. This was the only book of prose he published in his lifetime and, in a new translation by Barbara Johnson, is now available for the first time in English as MallarmŽ arranged it. The result is an entrancing work through which a notoriously difficult-to-translate voice shines in all of its languor and musicality. Whether contemplating the poetry of Tennyson, the possibilities of language, a masturbating priest, or the transporting power of dance, MallarmŽ remains a fascinating companion--charming, opinionated, and pedantic by turns. As an expression of the Symbolist movement and as a contribution to literary studies, Divagations is vitally important. But it is also, in Johnson's masterful translation, endlessly mesmerizing.

Book Language  Gesture  and Space

Download or read book Language Gesture and Space written by Karen Emmorey and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-06-17 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together papers which address a range of issues regarding the nature and structure of sign languages and other gestural systems, and how they exploit the space in which they are conveyed. The chapters focus on five pertinent areas reflecting different, but related research topics: * space in language and gesture, * point of view and referential shift, * morphosyntax of verbs in ASL, * gestural systems and sign language, and * language acquisition and gesture. Sign languages and gestural systems are produced in physical space; they manipulate spatial contrasts for linguistic and communicative purposes. In addition to exploring the different functions of space, researchers discuss similarities and differences between visual-gestural systems -- established sign languages, pidgin sign language (International Sign), "homesign" systems developed by deaf children with no sign language input, novel gesture systems invented by hearing nonsigners, and the gesticulation that accompanies speech. The development of gesture and sign language in children is also examined in both hearing and deaf children, charting the emergence of gesture ("manual babbling"), its use as a prelinguistic communicative device, and its transformation into language-like systems in homesigners. Finally, theoretical linguistic accounts of the structure of sign languages are provided in chapters dealing with the analysis of referential shift, the structure of narrative, the analysis of tense and the structure of the verb phrase in American Sign Language. Taken together, the chapters in this volume present a comprehensive picture of sign language and gesture research from a group of international scholars who investigate a range of communicative systems from formal sign languages to the gesticulation that accompanies speech.

Book UNESCO General History of Africa  Vol  I  Abridged Edition

Download or read book UNESCO General History of Africa Vol I Abridged Edition written by Jacqueline Ki-Zerbo and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This volume covers the period from the end of the Neolithic era to the beginning of the seventh century of our era. This lengthy period includes the civilization of Ancient Egypt, the history of Nubia, Ethiopia, North Africa and the Sahara, as well as of the other regions of the continent and its islands."--Publisher's description

Book From Gesture to Language in Hearing and Deaf Children

Download or read book From Gesture to Language in Hearing and Deaf Children written by Virginia Volterra and published by Gallaudet University Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 21 essays on communicative gesturing in the first two years of life, this vital collection demonstrates the importance of gesture in a child's transition to a linguistic system. Introductions preceding each section emphasize the parallels between the findings in these studies and the general body of scholarship devoted to the process of spoken language acquisition. Renowned scholars contributing to this volume include Ursula Bellugi, Judy Snitzer Reilly, Susan Goldwin-Meadow, Andrew Lock, M. Chiara Levorato, and many others.

Book The Sense of Decadence in Nineteenth Century France

Download or read book The Sense of Decadence in Nineteenth Century France written by Koenraad W. Swart and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "It was the best oftimes. It was the worst oftimes. " The famous open ing sentence ofCharles Dickens' Tale oJ Two Cities can serve as a motto to characterize the mixture of optimism and pessimism with which a large number of nineteenth-century intellectuals viewed the con dition of their age. It is nowadays hardly necessary to accentuate the optimistic elements in the nineteenth-century view of history; many recent historians have sharply contrasted the complacency and the great expectations of the past century with the fears and anxieties rampant in our own age. It is often too readily assumed that a hundred years ago all leading thinkers as weil as the educated public were addicted to the cult of progress and ignored or minimized those trends of their times that paved the way for the catastrophes of the twentieth century. In the nineteenth century the intoxicating triumphs of modern science undeniably induced the general public to believe that pro gress was not an accident but a necessity and that evil and immo rality would gradually disappear. Yet fears, misgivings, and anxieties were not as exceptional in the nineteenth century as is often imagined. Such feelings were not restricted to a few dissenting philosophers and poets like Schopenhauer, Kierkegaard, 'Dostoevsky, Baudelaire, and Nietzsche.

Book Sign Language Acquisition

Download or read book Sign Language Acquisition written by Anne Baker and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2009-01-14 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How children acquire a sign language and the stages of sign language development are extremely important topics in sign linguistics and deaf education, with studies in this field enabling assessment of an individual child’s communicative skills in comparison to others. In order to do research in this area it is important to use the right methodological tools. The contributions to this volume address issues covering the basics of doing sign acquisition research, the use of assessment tools, problems of transcription, analyzing narratives and carrying out interaction studies. It serves as an ideal reference source for any researcher or student of sign languages who is planning to do such work. This volume was originally published as a Special Issue of Sign Language & Linguistics 8:1/2 (2005)