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Book Impact of Reducing Sodium Void Worth on the Severe Accident Response of Metallic fueled Sodium cooled Reactors

Download or read book Impact of Reducing Sodium Void Worth on the Severe Accident Response of Metallic fueled Sodium cooled Reactors written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyses have performed on the severe accident response of four 90 MWth reactor cores, all designed using the metallic fuel of the Integrated Fast Reactor (IFR) concept. The four core designs have different sodium void worth, in the range of -3$ to 5$. The purpose of the investigation is to determine the improvement in safety, as measured by the severe accident consequences, that can be achieved from a reduction in the sodium void worth for reactor cores designed using the IFR concept.

Book Tradeoff of Sodium Void Worth and Burnup Reactivity Swing

Download or read book Tradeoff of Sodium Void Worth and Burnup Reactivity Swing written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study has been conducted to investigate the effect of a lower sodium void worth on the consequences of severe accidents in metallic-fueled sodium-cooled reactors. Four 900 MWth designs were used for the study, where all of the reactor cores were designed based on the metallic fuel of the Integral Fast Reactor (IFR) concept. The four core designs each have different sodium void worth, in the range of -3$ to 5$. The purpose of the investigation was to determine the differences in severe accident response for the four core designs, in order to estimate the improvement in overall safety that could be achieved from a reduction in the sodium void worth for reactor cores which use a metallic fuel form.

Book Energy Research Abstracts

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 782 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Fast Spectrum Reactors

Download or read book Fast Spectrum Reactors written by Alan E. Waltar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-28 with total page 717 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a complete update of the classic 1981 FAST BREEDER REACTORS textbook authored by Alan E. Waltar and Albert B. Reynolds, which , along with the Russian translation, served as a major reference book for fast reactors systems. Major updates include transmutation physics (a key technology to substantially ameliorate issues associated with the storage of high-level nuclear waste ), advances in fuels and materials technology (including metal fuels and cladding materials capable of high-temperature and high burnup), and new approaches to reactor safety (including passive safety technology), New chapters on gas-cooled and lead-cooled fast spectrum reactors are also included. Key international experts contributing to the text include Chaim Braun, (Stanford University) Ronald Omberg, (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Massimo Salvatores (CEA, France), Baldev Raj, (Indira Gandhi Center for Atomic Research, India) , John Sackett (Argonne National Laboratory), Kevan Weaver, (TerraPower Corporation) ,James Seinicki(Argonne National Laboratory). Russell Stachowski (General Electric), Toshikazu Takeda (University of Fukui, Japan), and Yoshitaka Chikazawa (Japan Atomic Energy Agency).

Book A Methodology for Analyzing the Consequences of Accidents in Sodium cooled Fast Reactors

Download or read book A Methodology for Analyzing the Consequences of Accidents in Sodium cooled Fast Reactors written by Acacia Joann Brunett and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Several accident scenarios are examined in the radionuclide release and transport analysis: varying sizes of sodium spills inside containment, arrested melt scenarios, an energetic recriticality event, core uncovery and a case of sustained sodium vaporization. The scenarios will be analyzed for both containment intact and containment failed, where the containment has a design basis leak rate of 1.0 v/o per day. Resulting offsite consequences are then compared with the NRC'S frequency-consequence (F-C) curve in the Technology Neutral Framework (TNF) for compliance. Calculations are also performed to examine the implications of satisfying the F-C curve and its relationship to satisfaction of the NRC's Quantitative Health Objectives.

Book Government Reports Announcements   Index

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1995-03 with total page 1208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Government Reports Annual Index

Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Liquid Metal Cooled Reactors

Download or read book Liquid Metal Cooled Reactors written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a survey of worldwide experience gained with fast breeder reactor design, development and operation. Coverage includes state of the art of liquid metal fast reactor development; lead-bismuth cooled (LBC) ship reactor operation experience and LBC fast power reactor development; and treatment and disposal of spent sodium.

Book Scoping Studies of Vapor Behavior During a Severe Accident in a Metal fueled Reactor

Download or read book Scoping Studies of Vapor Behavior During a Severe Accident in a Metal fueled Reactor written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scoping calculations have been performed examining the consequences of fuel melting and pin failures for a reactivity-insertion type accident in a sodium-cooled, pool-type reactor fueled with a metal alloy fuel. The principal gas and vapor species released are shown to be Xe, Cs, and bond sodium contained within the fuel porosity. Fuel vapor pressure is insignificant, and there is no energetic fuel-coolant interaction for the conditions considered. Condensation of sodium vapor as it expands into the upper sodium pool in a jet mixing regime may occur as rapidly as the vapor emerges from the disrupted core (although reactor-material experiments are needed to confirm these high condensation rates). If the predictions of rapid direct-contact condensation can be verified experimentally for the sodium system, the implication is that the ability of vapor expansion to perform appreciable work on the system is largely eliminated. Furthermore, the ability of an expanding vapor bubble to transport fuel and fission product species to the cover gas region where they may be released to the containment is also largely eliminated. The radionuclide species except for fission gas are largely retained within the core and sodium pool.

Book Containment Source Terms for Sodium cooled Fast Reactor Accidents

Download or read book Containment Source Terms for Sodium cooled Fast Reactor Accidents written by Marissa Umbel and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: The objective of this research was to develop a methodology to determine containment source terms for sodium fast reactors as well as to develop a code to be used for modeling severe accident progressions in SFRs. An integrated analysis tool comparable to MELCOR does not exist for SFR accident scenario analysis that is capable of predicting radionuclide release and transport, so it was necessary to develop the RCS code. The RCS code developed in this project assesses transient RCS thermal-hydraulic conditions, release of radionuclides from fuel, transport of gases, vapors, and aerosols via bubbles to the cover gas region, and vaporization of sodium from the pool and partitioning of radionuclides in solution in the pool to the cover gas region. The RCS code also performs a mass and energy balance of a two-region pool and calculates reactor kinetics. In order to support the demonstration of risk-informed approach to the design optimization of an SFR in a DOE-funded research program, it was necessary to make realistic estimates of the consequences of severe accident scenarios. This thesis describes the assumptions used to estimate the magnitude of representative containment source terms for characteristic accident scenarios, which are used as surrogates for licensing basis events in the DOE study . The results of this paper were used in the DOE study as input to the MELCOR code to determine radionuclide release from containment and the magnitude of offsite doses. The results were also compared with NUREG-1465 which describes the NRC's light water reactor containment source terms.

Book Analysis of Accidents in Sodium cooled Fast Reactors

Download or read book Analysis of Accidents in Sodium cooled Fast Reactors written by Whitney Ann Wutzler and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: The research presented in this paper is part of a project to help develop a risk-informed approach to the design optimization and licensing of a sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR). The objectives of this research include analyzing accident scenarios that occur in SFRs and assessing their offsite consequences.

Book Advances of Computational Fluid Dynamics in Nuclear Reactor Design and Safety Assessment

Download or read book Advances of Computational Fluid Dynamics in Nuclear Reactor Design and Safety Assessment written by Jyeshtharaj Joshi and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-06-15 with total page 888 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances of Computational Fluid Dynamics in Nuclear Reactor Design and Safety Assessment presents the latest computational fluid dynamic technologies. It includes an evaluation of safety systems for reactors using CFD and their design, the modeling of Severe Accident Phenomena Using CFD, Model Development for Two-phase Flows, and Applications for Sodium and Molten Salt Reactor Designs. Editors Joshi and Nayak have an invaluable wealth of experience that enables them to comment on the development of CFD models, the technologies currently in practice, and the future of CFD in nuclear reactors. Readers will find a thematic discussion on each aspect of CFD applications for the design and safety assessment of Gen II to Gen IV reactor concepts that will help them develop cost reduction strategies for nuclear power plants. Presents a thematic and comprehensive discussion on each aspect of CFD applications for the design and safety assessment of nuclear reactors Provides an historical review of the development of CFD models, discusses state-of-the-art concepts, and takes an applied and analytic look toward the future Includes CFD tools and simulations to advise and guide the reader through enhancing cost effectiveness, safety and performance optimization

Book Handbook of Generation IV Nuclear Reactors

Download or read book Handbook of Generation IV Nuclear Reactors written by Igor Pioro and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2022-12-07 with total page 1112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Generation IV Nuclear Reactors, Second Edition is a fully revised and updated comprehensive resource on the latest research and advances in generation IV nuclear reactor concepts. Editor Igor Pioro and his team of expert contributors have updated every chapter to reflect advances in the field since the first edition published in 2016. The book teaches the reader about available technologies, future prospects and the feasibility of each concept presented, equipping them users with a strong skillset which they can apply to their own work and research. Provides a fully updated, revised and comprehensive handbook dedicated entirely to generation IV nuclear reactors Includes new trends and developments since the first publication, as well as brand new case studies and appendices Covers the latest research, developments and design information surrounding generation IV nuclear reactors

Book Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

Download or read book Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes English language abstracts from Japanese articles in Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Shi (Journal of the Atomic Energy Society of Japan).

Book Nuclear Science Abstracts

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1973-04 with total page 1508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Status of Fast Reactor Research and Technology Development

Download or read book Status of Fast Reactor Research and Technology Development written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Based on a recommendation from the Technical Working Group on Fast Reactors, this publication is a regular update of previous publications on fast reactor technology. The publication provides comprehensive and detailed information on the technology of fast neutron reactors. The focus is on practical issues that are useful to engineers, scientists, managers, university students and professors. The main issues of discussion are experience in design, construction, operation and decommissioning, various areas of research and development, engineering, safety and national strategies, and public acceptance of fast reactors. In the summary the reader will find national strategies, international initiatives on innovative (i.e. Generation IV) systems and an assessment of public acceptance as related to fast reactors."--Résumé de l'éditeur.