Download or read book Impact of Maintenance Breeding on Seed and Oil Yield in Parental Lines of Sunflower Hybrids Helianthus Annuus L written by MURILADHAR REDDY B and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Parental Effects in Sunflower Helianthus Annuus L Hybrids on Autogamy and Other Selected Characters written by Mark Kevin Mancl and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Proceedings written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Morphological differences between high and low yielding hybrids of sunflower; A study of the morphological characters of sunflower achenes in relation to their emergence under adverse conditions; The effects of ethephon on dormant seeds of cultivated sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.); Pathways of yields elaboration in sunflower under various water stresses; The behaviour of some sunflower genotypes (Helianthus annuus L.) under various flooding regimes; Tolerance of sunflower hybrids to competition among plants; Growth analysis irrigated sunflower at two plant populations; Estimation of leaf area on sunflower plants; Photosynthesis in sunflower leaves: RUBP carboxylates properties activities and quantitative determination; Effects of defoliation during seed filling of sunflower plants; Evolution for biosynthesis during the cycle of development of sunflower, and assimilates partition among organs and constituents; The sunflower roots activity in the field; Effect of daylength in the time of inflorescence initiation and rate of post-initiation development in two early sunflower cultivars; Yield and harvest index of sunflower cultivars: influence of duration and water stress; Determination of physiological nad harvest maturity in sunflower; Effect of physiological maturation on quantitative characters of sunflower varieties and hybrids; Growth and development of sunflower in a semi-arid environment; Determination of regional strategies for sunflower production; Effect of early spring planting of sunflower on yield in Iraq; Oil content oi oilseed sunflower (Helianthus annuu L.) hybrids grown in Texas, USA; Effect of the planting date of sunflowers on the agronomic characteristics and on the quantity and quality of oil; A technique for selecting sunflower genotypes with temperature-stable linoleic acid synthesis; Water requirement of sunflower in a semi-arid environment; Effect of irrigation on water use pattern in sunflower root zone; Influence of plant population on phasic development, growth, yield and water use of irrigated sunflower in a semi-arid environment; The response of sunflower to strategies of irrigation; Salinity and sunflower agronomy in Egypt; Effect of sodium chloride on the lipid composition of sunflower oil; Nitrogen nutrition of sunflower with special reference to nitrogen stress; Effect of nutritional and cultural treatments on seed production on winter grown sunflower; The response of irrigated sunflower cultivars to nitrogen fertilizer; Studies of the uptake of soil and fertilizer nitrogen by sunflower using 15-N techniques; Interactions between moisture supply, N and P, in the performance of an open-pollinated and a hybrid sunflower variety in a semi-arid environment; Differential response to two sunflower cultivars to boron fertilization; Effect of phosphorus and nitrogen fertilization levels on the yield and oil content of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.); Pollination studies in hybrid sunflower seed production; Sunflower hollow seededness and nitrogen fertilization in relation to harvest time; Effect of achene (seed) size on subsequent growth and development of hybrid sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.); Behaviour of NS sunflower hybrids harvested at different seed moistures; Evaluation of losses in the harvesting of sunflower; Maturity and seed quality in sunflower: physiobiochemical assessment through accelerated ageing; Irrigated sunflower production from the red-brown soils of Northern Victoria; Irrigated sunflower in the Ord River Valley; Potential for pest management in sunflowers in Australia; Insect and mite pests of Queensland sunflowers; Seasonal abundance of the Rutherglen bug (Nysius vinitor) on sunflowers and weeds in N.E. Victoria; Effect of moisture stress on damage to sunflowers by Rutherglen bug (Nysius vinitor); Sunflower seed yield as influenced by pollination and insect pests; Effect6 of maldison (malathion) ULV) on sunfloer insects; Phytomelanin: development and role in hybrid resistance of Homoeosoma electellum larvae (Lepidoptera: Pyrallidae); The control of alternaria blight of sunflowers in Eastern Australia; Some factors affecting the incidence and importance of sunflower rust in Australia; Investigations into increased rust (Puccinia helianthi) intensity on some hybrid sunflower cultivars grown in Queensland; Occurrence of sunflower diseases in Portugal in the last four years (1978 - 1981); White blister and petiole blight of sunflowers caused by Albugo tragopogonis; Stemphylium sp. the agent of reddish-brown spot on sunflowers stem; Further studies on the sunflower disease caused by Diaporthe (Phomopsis) helianthi and possibilities of breeding for resistance; A leaf spot disease of sunflower caused by Septoria sp.; The distribution, and incidence of charcoal rot of sunflower in Eastern Australia; Effect os stand density on the occurrence of charcoal rot and oil yield of some sunflower hybrids; Methods of studying the reaction of some cultivars and wild species of sunflower to infection by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib) de Bary; Field inoculation of sunflower for Sclerotinia sclerotiorum basal stalk rot and virulence of isolates from various hosts; Coniothyrium minitans as a treatment for sclerotinia wilt of sunflowers; The use of high frequency microwaves on sclerotia to control inoculum of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; Use of the enzyme-linked immunosorbest assay (Elisa) for the detection of downy mildew (Plasmopara halstedii) in sunflower; Resistance to a new race of sunflower downy mildew; A new race of Verticillium dahliae; Models for potential status of infection: some aspects of the functioning of the climate x plant x pest system; Models for potential status of infection: application to sunflower-botrytis; A model for the development of grey mould (Botrytis cinerea) in sunflower heads; Losses caused in sunflowers by birds in Hungary; Pest status of parrot species on sunflowers in northern N.S.W.; An innovation in the control of galahs, Cacatua roseicapilla, and sulphur-crested cockatoos, Cacatua galerita, in sunflower; The economics of chemical dessication and mechanical drying as methods of reducing bird damage in sunflower; Very early combine harvesting of sunflower to avoid bird depredation; Allelopathic activity of cultivated sunflowers; Post-emergence weed control in sunflower; Information concerning the effect of cultivation as a complement for weed control; Utilization of wild Helianthus annuus in germplasm development; Cluster analysis of wild Helianthus annuus accessions; Variability on oil content in seed pf Helianthus spp.; Variation in oil and quality of wild annual sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) populations in a uniform environment; Variability in the composition of higher fatty acids in oil of sunflower inbreds with different oil contents in seed; Variability in protein and amino acid contents in different sunflower inbreds; Investigations into seedset in sunflowers; Effect of isolation bags on seedset in sunflowers; Effect of stigmatic manipulation of pollination and seedset in sunflowers; The inheritance of drought tolerance in sunflower; Inheritance of plant height and leaf number in diallel crossing of sunflower inbreds; Inheritance of trichome characteristics in sunflower, Helianthus spp.; Genetic implications in transfering fertility restorer genes to a new genetic background in sunflower Helianthus annuus L.); Correlations for important agronomic characters between parent lines and F1 hybrids of sunflower; Relationships among traits of inbreds and hybrids of sunflower; Maternal and embryo effects on the oleic and linoleic acid contents of sunflower oil; Maternal and paternal effects on the oil content of cypsela in F1 seed; Genetic effect of days to flowering in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) under short day regimes; Epistatic gene action in sunflower - a caution to sunflower geneticists and breeders; Use of multivariate techniques in a breeding programme to assit selection of sunflower inbreds and hybrids; Stratified masal selection on sunflower as breeding method for synthetic varieties for forage or grain; Selection of sunflower plants containing high linoleic acid and its agronomic significance; Selection in sunflowers for resistance to Rutherglen bug (Nysius vinitor); Chemically induced mutations in sunflower; Genetic advances by mass selection in the oil percentage of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.); Performance of early maturing hybrids in Manitoba, Canada; Sunflower variety evaluation, Coonabarabran, NSW, Australia; Evaluation of sunflower hybrids in international trial plantings; Plant breeder's rights and varieties registration in France; An objective description of sunflower for varietal registration, plant variety protection and other purposes; Oil quality analyser; TBHQ in sunflower oil; Utilization of sunflower oil in making plastic fat products for edible uses by miscella interesterification process; Plant oils as a fuel for diesel engines: experiences with sunflower oil; Energy farming update: the bio-oil option?; Lysine availabity in sunflower meals for pigs and chiks; What will the market place expect from sunflower?.

Download or read book Influence of Biofertilizers on Plant Growth Seed Yield and Quantity of Female Parental Line CMS 234A of KBSH 1 Sunflower helianthus Annuus L Hybrid written by LAXMANA NAIK D. H and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Investigations on Seed Set Seed Yield and Quality of Parental Lines and Hybrids in Sunflower Helianthus Annuus L written by VYAKARANAHAL B. S and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Effect of Planting Design and Staggered Sowing of Parental Lines on Seed Yield and Quality in KBSH 1 Hybrid Sunflower Helianthus Annuus L written by KEMPE GOWDA H and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Studies on Flowering Behaviour of Parental Lines Seed Setting Seed Yield Quality and Storage Behaviour of Hybrids in Sunflower Helianthus Annuus L written by A. B. Narayanareddy and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Hybrid Seed Yield Quality of Sunflower Helianthus Annuus L as Influenced by Branching and Non branching Restorer Lines written by ESWAR DHASS H and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Genetics Genomics and Breeding of Sunflower written by Jinguo Hu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-04-08 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sunflower has fascinated mankind for centuries. The oilseed sunflower contributes approximately ten percent of the world's plant-derived edible oil and the confection type sunflower holds a considerable share of the directly consumed snacks market. In addition, sunflower is also grown as an ornamental for cut flowers, as well as in home ga

Download or read book Studies on Synchronization of Flowering in Parental Lines and Standardization of Hand Pollination Frequencies in KSHB 44 Hybrid Sunflower Helianthus Annuus L Seed Production written by SATISH P and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Plant Breeding Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 1132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Impact of Honey Bee Pollination on Seed Yield and Qualitative Parameters of Sunflower Helianthus Annuus L Hybrids and Their Parental Lines written by Devaramane Raghavendra and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Genetic Basis of Achene Yield and Oil Contents in Sunflower written by Naila Kanwal and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2013 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cultivated sunflower scientifically is Helianthus annuus L. that belongs to family Asteraceae. It is a diploid specie (2n = 2x = 34) that belongs to the sub tribe Helianthinae, subfamily Asteroideae. The genus Helianthus includes 12 annual and 36 perennial species. Sunflower, in Pakistan is cultivated on 443.2 thousand hectares with the seed production of 643 thousand tones and oil production of 244 thousand tones.Sunflower is highly cross pollinated crop and is ideally suited for heterosis exploitation. In sunflower, heterosis breeding evolved successfully as the detection of cytoplasmic male sterility source. The line x tester analysis is an efficient method to assess the large number of inbreds and it provides the information on the relative importance of general and specific combining ability effects to understand the genetic basis of important plant characters viz., plant height, head diameter, stem diameter, achene weight, achene yield and oil contents etc. The general combining ability (GCA) of line means the average value of its performance in hybrids when crossed with other lines. The specific combining ability (SCA) means the performance of individual hybrids.

Download or read book Effect of Boron and Molybdenum on Seed Yield and Quality of Sunflower Helianthus Annuus L Hybrid KBSH 1 written by Makkena Srilakshmi and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Genetic Analysis of Yield Traits in Sunflower Helianthus Annuus L Using Line X Tester Design written by A. Ashok Kumar and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Studies on the Effect of Moisture Stress on Seed Yield and Quality in Sunflower Helianthus Annuus L CV Morden written by G. K. Mohan Reddy and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Maternal Effects on Multiple Generations of Helianthus Annuus Crop wild Hybrid Seed written by Brian Alexander Pace and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Although gene flow between crop and wild relatives is not a new area of study, much can still be learned through the investigation of hybrids between divergent taxon. Most crops exchange alleles with wild and weedy relatives, especially when grown in crop centers of origin. Such gene flow can result in evolutionary consequences for wild populations ranging from genetic erosion and demographic swamping to the evolution of enhanced weediness. All of these scenarios are concerning, since wild populations constitute a breeding pool in which valuable allelic diversity is stewarded and weeds already cause problems in agriculture. Helianthus annuus was domesticated in North America where its cultivated and wild forms have been known to hybridize when grown in proximity. However, cultivated sunflower and its relative, common sunflower, differ in morphology, ecological habit, and life history. For example, dormancy differs between crop and wild sunflower types since it was selected against during domestication, but has remained necessary for maintaining fitness for wild plants. Sunflower has physiological dormancy, but the strength and duration of dormancy differs between wild and crop types. Achenes resulting from hybridization between crop and wild sunflower have been shown to have reduced dormancy compared to wild achenes. Although the introgression of crop alleles into wild populations cannot occur unless the F1 generation survives to reproduce, the dormancy of later generations is important for determining if this trait could provide significant resistance to introgression. The objectives of this work were twofold: to identify how maternal parent and differing crop allele percentages each affect seed germination, dormancy, and mortality. Here, fifteen hybrid crosstypes were created on three different maternal plant types - wild F1 crop-wild hybrid, and crop. Since the pericarp and seed coat of sunflower achenes are maternal tissue, contrasting the three maternal types allowed for investigation of the impact of maternal effects in crop-wild sunflower hybrids on achene germination, dormancy, and survival. The genetic composition of these crosstypes varied from 0% to 100% crop alleles, with six intervening levels. All fifteen crosstypes were surveyed in a seed burial study, while two crosstypes were included a companion pericarp manipulation experiment. In the field experiment, three removal dates were chosen to assess hybrid seed germination, dormancy, and mortality. The contribution of crop alleles, maternal parent, and their interaction affected achene germination, dormancy, and survival. While crosstypes with higher crop allele percentages had increased early spring mortality compared to wild achenes, all crosstypes had high overwinter survival, indicating that reduced dormancy is not a complete barrier to crop allele introgression. However, hybrid achenes produced on wild maternal parents had high levels of dormancy that was comparable to wild dormancy, while crop-produced and F1-produced achenes had little to no dormancy by the last removal date, indicating that only hybrids produced on wild maternal plants will persist in the seed bank. Hybrid achenes remaining in the seed bank can be recruited in future years to backcross with wild plants or cross with remaining hybrids and may increase the risk of genetic erosion and demographic swamping.