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Book How to Identify White Pine Blister Rust and Remove Cankers

Download or read book How to Identify White Pine Blister Rust and Remove Cankers written by Thomas H. Nicholls and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Saving White Pines by Removing Blister Rust Cankers

Download or read book Saving White Pines by Removing Blister Rust Cankers written by J. F. Martin and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book White Pine Blister Rust in Northern Idaho and Western Montana

Download or read book White Pine Blister Rust in Northern Idaho and Western Montana written by David N. Cole and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Options for the Management of White Pine Blister Rust in the Rocky Mountain Region

Download or read book Options for the Management of White Pine Blister Rust in the Rocky Mountain Region written by Kelly Burns and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2012-10-22 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: White pine blister rust (WPBR) is an exotic, invasive fungal disease of white, stone, and foxtail pines (also referred to as white pines or five-needle pines) in the genus Pinus and subgenus Strobus (Price and others 1998). The disease, which is native to Asia, was accidentally introduced separately into eastern and western North America at the beginning of the 20th century. In the West, WPBR was introduced on infected eastern white pine (Pinus strobus) nursery stock shipped to Vancouver, B.C., from France in 1910. Since then, the disease has spread into the distributions of most western white pines. Although all of the North American white pine species are susceptible to WPBR (Bingham 1972, Hoff and others 1980), it was once thought that the remote, dry habitats occupied by the noncommercial, high elevation white pines would not support rust establishment. Unfortunately, WPBR can now be found in many of these areas. Cronartium ribicola, the fungus that causes WPBR, requires an alternate host-currants and gooseberries in the genus Ribes and possibly species of Pedicularis and Castilleja (McDonald and others 2006, Zambino and others 2007)-to complete its life cycle. WPBR infects Ribes seasonally, causing minimal damage such as leaf spots and premature defoliation. The infections are shed each year with leaf abscission. The disease is perennial on infected pines, causing cankers that usually lead to mortality. WPBR has killed millions of acres of trees resulting in dramatic changes in successional pathways and ecosystem functions, and the disease continues to spread and intensify wherever five-needle pines occur despite control efforts. Management strategies have been developed for the commercial white pine species, but these strategies have not been tested on the high elevation, noncommercial species. The Rocky Mountain Region is in a unique position in that a large portion of our susceptible white pine distribution is currently not yet impacted by blister rust. It may be possible to implement proactive management strategies in threatened areas that may prevent or mitigate severe impacts in the future. The objective of this publication is to provide land managers with the knowledge and tools necessary to identify WPBR, evaluate impacted stands, and develop appropriate management strategies for preserving high-value trees, restoring impacted stands, and sustaining white pine ecosystems in the Rocky Mountain Region. This publication synthesizes current information on the biology, distribution, and management of white pine blister rust (WPBR) in the Rocky Mountain Region. In this Region, WPBR occurs within the range of Rocky Mountain bristlecone pine (Pinus aristata), limber pine (P. flexilis), and whitebark pine (P. albicaulis). This disease threatens white pine species and ecosystems in some of our most treasured public and private lands, including the wildland-urban interface, Wilderness Areas, and National Parks such as Rocky Mountain National Park and Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve. Long-term management strategies and management options for sustaining ecosystems and preserving high-value trees are presented. This information provides forest managers with knowledge and resources needed to detect WPBR, evaluate impacted stands, and develop management strategies that are applicable in the Rocky Mountain Region.

Book General Technical Report INT

Download or read book General Technical Report INT written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Progress Report

Download or read book A Progress Report written by United States. Forest Service and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Encyclopedia of Invasive Species  2 volumes

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Invasive Species 2 volumes written by Susan L. Woodward and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2011-09-22 with total page 873 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume set provides a one-stop resource on invasive plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms that are threatening native ecosystems, agriculture, economies, and human health in the United States. Kudzu vine and field bindweed. Eurasian collared-doves, Burmese pythons, and black rats. The northern snakehead and the gypsy moth. All of these are examples of invasive species that have taken over or are threatening certain ecosystems—places where these organisms never naturally occurred. This two-volume work contains 168 entries on plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms that are invasive in the United States, providing a complete examination of the variety of organisms, pathways, distribution patterns, and impacts of non-native species introduced to this country. Encyclopedia of Invasive Species: From Africanized Honey Bees to Zebra Mussels begins with a background essay that illuminates the complexities of dealing with invasive animals and plants. Each entry provides information on the origins and invasion history of the species in question as well as a general description of the biology and ecology of each organism. Impacts—actual and potential, as well as management strategies—are addressed. Every species is depicted via photographs as well as maps that show its place of origin and invaded regions in the United States. This unique work presents fascinating scientific information as well as valuable insights about how seemingly minor events can drastically alter our environment.

Book Christmas Tree Pest Manual

Download or read book Christmas Tree Pest Manual written by Janine M. Benyus and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Prepared by a team of scientists and pest specialists, this manual for laymen summarizes and compiles over ten years of research on Christmas tree pests and their control primarily reference tool includes 70 illustrated pest profiles and how to select, plant and care for trees to reduce potential pest damage; and how to maintain pests at harmless levels. A four step Pest Management Primer, discussions of illustrated symptoms and signs of tree injury, where to get assistance and how to submit material for identification are included. A Pesticide Table, general and technical references, a chart cross referencing pesticide common and trade names, an index of common and scientific names of pests and trees, and listings of safety equipment sources and handling, mixing and application equipment sources are supplied.

Book How to Select Planting Sites for Eastern White Pine in the Lake States

Download or read book How to Select Planting Sites for Eastern White Pine in the Lake States written by M. Kathryn Robbins and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Eastern White Pine

Download or read book Eastern White Pine written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book White Pine Blister Rust Control  Minnesota

Download or read book White Pine Blister Rust Control Minnesota written by Lawrence B. Ritter and published by . This book was released on 1938 with total page 824 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Summary of White Pine Blister Rust Research in the Lake States

Download or read book A Summary of White Pine Blister Rust Research in the Lake States written by Ralph L. Anderson and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book White Pine is Profitable If Protected from Blister Rust

Download or read book White Pine is Profitable If Protected from Blister Rust written by J. F. Martin and published by . This book was released on 1925 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: