Download or read book Hormone Replacement Therapy and Cardiovascular Disease written by A.R. Genazzani and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-05-15 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a high-level, clinical reference by world-class specialists on the efficacy of hormone replacement therapy for the primary prevention of cardiovascular risk in postmenopausal women. Specific chapters cover pulsed estrogen therapy with Aerodiol and cardiovascular risk assessment in postmenopausal hormone replacement therapies such as Livial (tibolone). This volume is based on the formal presentations and subsequent discussions that took place at the International Menopause Society specially convened Expert Workshop on Hormone Replacement Therapy and Cardiovascular Disease, London, UK, October 13-16, 2000.
Download or read book The Cardioprotective Role of HRT A Clinical Update written by C.M. Beale and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996-05-15 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book on the cardioprotective role of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) in postmenopausal women and in women who have undergone bilateral oophorectomy. Author Collins has pioneered these studies and has also identified syndrome X, topic of one of the book's chapters. The book presents an objective analysis of all available data on the relationship between hormone replacement and cardiovascular risk, vascular effects of hormone replacement, and potential mechanisms of vascular function. It covers both the causative and therapeutic roles of estrogen in syndrome X and contains clinical chapters on the route of administration and on current medical opinion about the cardioprotective role of HRT. *Syndrome X is typical exertional angina pectoris, positive exercise test, and normal coronary arteriograms in the absence of coronary artery disease, systemic hypertension, left ventricular hypertrophy, or valvar heart disease.
Download or read book Women s Heart and Estrogens written by Genovefa D. Kolovou and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cardiovascular mortality in women is more frequent than breast cancer mortality, a fact which is often overlooked. Women's Heart and Estrogens explores this important women’s health issue with respect to estrogen levels (before and after menopause) as the hormone has been known to mediate cardiovascular effects in women. The handbook includes a description of the structure and biological activity of estrogen and follows up with a detailed reference on the genetics behind estrogen and its effect on the cardiovascular system. Subsequent chapters cover the effects of estrogens on the stages of atherogenesis, actions of estrogens on the on the vascular wall and on cardiovascular metabolic pathways, causes leading to the development of early onset of coronary heart disease in young women (such as vasculitis and autoimmune diseases)[Obaid ur Rahman1] , hypercoagulable states, myocardial infarction in hallucinogenic drug abusers, non-atherosclerotic and atherosclerotic coronary heart disease, hormone replacement therapy and postmenopausal risk factors. Medical professionals will also find handy guidelines for cardiovascular disease prevention in women. Women's Heart and Estrogens offers knowledge to readers in a clear and simple manner with detailed images and summaries in each chapter. Guidelines are also presented in a chronological context which demonstrates the development of cardiovascular disease prevention and risk management strategies for women over the years.
Download or read book International Differences in Mortality at Older Ages written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-02-27 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1950 men and women in the United States had a combined life expectancy of 68.9 years, the 12th highest life expectancy at birth in the world. Today, life expectancy is up to 79.2 years, yet the country is now 28th on the list, behind the United Kingdom, Korea, Canada, and France, among others. The United States does have higher rates of infant mortality and violent deaths than in other developed countries, but these factors do not fully account for the country's relatively poor ranking in life expectancy. International Differences in Mortality at Older Ages: Dimensions and Sources examines patterns in international differences in life expectancy above age 50 and assesses the evidence and arguments that have been advanced to explain the poor position of the United States relative to other countries. The papers in this deeply researched volume identify gaps in measurement, data, theory, and research design and pinpoint areas for future high-priority research in this area. In addition to examining the differences in mortality around the world, the papers in International Differences in Mortality at Older Ages look at health factors and life-style choices commonly believed to contribute to the observed international differences in life expectancy. They also identify strategic opportunities for health-related interventions. This book offers a wide variety of disciplinary and scholarly perspectives to the study of mortality, and it offers in-depth analyses that can serve health professionals, policy makers, statisticians, and researchers.
Download or read book Hormone Replacement Therapy and Cardiovascular Disease written by Andrea R. Genazzani and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Menopause and Hormone Replacement written by Hilary O. D. Critchley and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book HRT and Cardiovascular Disease Pocketbook written by Michael S Marsh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series of pocketbooks sets out to provide easily-assimilable, essential information on the diagnosis and treatment of the most common medical conditions. This volume deals with hormone replacement therapy in relation to cardiovascular disease.
Download or read book Coronary Heart Disease in Women written by Elisabeth von der Lohe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-28 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Take advantage of new insights into prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronary heart disease in women -- to the benefit of your patients. Designed to optimize your daily practice, this book gives lucid, up-to-date answers to numerous questions: What are the risks and benefits of hormone replacement therapy? What are the major risk factors for coronary heart disease in women? What are the most appropriate diagnostic tests in women? Which is the better treatment option for the woman with myocardial infarction -- lysis or primary angioplasty?
Download or read book Women s Health in Menopause written by P.G. Crosignani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few topics in women's medicine today are as fraught with confusion and controversy as the question of appropriate treatment for menopausal symptoms and the prevention of negative long term health outcomes common to post-menopausal women. Cardiovascular disease (CVD), osteoporosis, and cancer -- the most common causes of death, disability and impaired quality of life for women -- can potentially be prevented or forestalled by dietary, behavioral, and drug interventions. A better understanding of the natural history of the menopause is critical to providing better care. If women and their physicians have a better understanding of predictors of risk, they could make more informed decisions about interventions related to menopausal symptoms, CVD, osteoporosis and gynecologic and breast cancer. Few other recently introduced medical interventions have as great a potential of affecting morbidity and mortality as does hormone replacement therapy (HRT). HRT has produced effect on health risk: some are reduced, some are raised, and some uncertain, and these data are interpreted differently by various scientific, medical and consumer groups.
Download or read book Menopause and the Heart written by Manuel Neves-e-Castro and published by Parthenon (UK). This book was released on 1999 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The management of the climacteric syndrome has become, within the last decade, an important subject, both for women and physicians. Most of the distressing symptoms associated with the perimenopausal years can be prevented with proper hormonal replacement therapy (HRT). The evidence shows that in addition to symptom relief, HRT is also effective in the prevention of osteoporosis and cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Menopause and the Heart is a technically detailed clinical reference on using HRT in the prevention of cardiovascular disease in menopausal women. Featuring contributions from an international panel of experts, it explores emerging issues such as the risks in long- and short-term HRT use, comprehensive benefit/risk analysis, beneficial effects of estrogens in the cardiovascular system, and more.
Download or read book Postmenopausal Hormone Replacement Therapy and Cardiovascular Disease written by U. S. Department of Health and Human Services and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2013-08-21 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is one of the most commonly prescribed drug regimens in the United States. This use largely reflects the significant number of postmenopausal women in the United States, many of whom are choosing to take HRT to treat symptoms of menopause. A recent survey showed that 40% to 55% of postmenopausal women have used hormone replacement therapy at some time in their lives, with higher rates of use in women who have undergone hysterectomy. Also contributing to the high prevalence of use has been significant publicity to physicians and women regarding HRT.s effect on bone density and its potential effect in decreasing cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and mortality, as well as potentially reducing several other serious diseases, such as Alzheimer.s Disease and colon cancer. Finally, because estrogen replacement therapy has been shown to favorably alter lipids, estrogen use is recommended as part of the National Cholesterol Education Program Guidelines for managing cholesterol, and this too has contributed to its frequent use. Of all the potential benefits of HRT, the one with the greatest potential public health impact is its possible role in preventing CVD, the leading cause of death among women in the United States. CVD includes coronary artery disease (CAD) and stroke. Unfortunately, despite many observational studies of HRT and CVD, a valid answer to the question of whether HRT is protective against CVD has not yet been provided in the medical literature, due to limitations of observational studies. However, evidence from 3 randomized controlled trials has recently been published and aids in evaluating this relationship. This systematic evidence review will summarize all epidemiologic studies evaluating the role of HRT in the primary prevention of CVD. Two important recent studies of the secondary prevention of CAD in postmenopausal women will also be reviewed because they are the only published randomized controlled trials of HRT in CVD and may provide insight to the primary prevention discussion.
Download or read book Hormone Replacement Therapy written by Collectif, and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Endocrinology of the Vasculature written by J. R. Sowers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Key workers in vascular medicine and biology apply state-of-the-art techniques in cell and molecular biology to study the endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells. The distinguished scientists and clinicians open a new area of endocrinology, which sees the vasculature and kidney as endocrine organs and sheds new light on the hormonal regulation of the cardiovascular system. They also add significantly to our current understanding of the autocrine, paracrine, and endocrine regulation of vascular function in health and in those vascular disease states that accompany diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and hypertension. Endocrinology of the Vasculature is the first book to comprehensively and systematically explore the vasculature as an endocrine organ.
Download or read book The Truth about Hormone Replacement Therapy written by Ellen Michaud and published by Prima Lifestyles. This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A review of both the potential hazards and benefits of hormone therapy after menopause.
Download or read book Sex and Gender Factors Affecting Metabolic Homeostasis Diabetes and Obesity written by Franck Mauvais-Jarvis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-08 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a reference for years to come, written by world-renowned expert investigators studying sex differences, the role of sex hormones, the systems biology of sex, and the genetic contribution of sex chromosomes to metabolic homeostasis and diseases. In this volume, leaders of the pharmaceutical industry present their views on sex-specific drug discovery. Many of the authors presented at the Keystone Symposium on “Sex and gender factors affecting metabolic homeostasis, diabetes and obesity” to be held in March 2017 in Lake Tahoe, CA. This book will generate new knowledge and ideas on the importance of gender biology and medicine from a molecular standpoint to the population level and to provide the methods to study them. It is intended to be a catalyst leading to gender-specific treatments of metabolic diseases. There are fundamental aspects of metabolic homeostasis that are regulated differently in males and females, and influence both the development of diabetes and obesity and the response to pharmacological intervention. Still, most preclinical researchers avoid studying female rodents due to the added complexity of research plans. The consequence is a generation of data that risks being relevant to only half of the population. This is a timely moment to publish a book on sex differences in diseases as NIH leadership has asked scientists to consider sex as a biological variable in preclinical research, to ensure that women get the same benefit of medical research as men.
Download or read book The Coronary Drug Project written by National Heart Institute (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book 70 Years of Levothyroxine written by George J. Kahaly and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-11 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book presents the history, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of levothyroxine, discussing its role in the thyroid pathophysiology of patients of various ages and during pregnancy. It also describes the influence of levothyroxine on heart, bone and in cancer. When it was first synthesized in 1949, levothyroxine represented a significant advance in the treatment of hypothyroidism, providing a safe and effective treatment option for millions of hypothyroid patients around the globe. This synthetic form of thyroxine is now one of the most prescribed drugs in the world. Levothyroxine was first introduced by Merck KGaA,Darmstadt, Germany, in 1972, and since then the company has remained actively engaged in research on this mainstay of hypothyroidism treatment. This book is intended for healthcare professionals.
