Download or read book History of Shipping Subsidies written by Royal Meeker and published by . This book was released on 1905 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Manual of Ship Subsidies An Historical Summary of the Systems of All Nations written by Edwin M. Bacon and published by Good Press. This book was released on 2023-08-12 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edwin M. Bacon's 'Manual of Ship Subsidies: An Historical Summary of the Systems of All Nations' is a comprehensive study of the various ship subsidy systems employed by nations throughout history. The book delves into the economic, political, and social implications of ship subsidies, providing a detailed analysis of their impact on the maritime industry. Bacon's literary style is scholarly and informative, making this book a valuable resource for anyone interested in maritime economics or international trade relations. The historical context provided by Bacon offers readers a deep understanding of the evolution of ship subsidies and their significance in global shipping. With meticulous research and thorough examination, Bacon presents a nuanced view of the complexities surrounding government support for shipbuilding and shipping operations. This book is a must-read for academics, policymakers, and industry professionals seeking a deeper insight into the world of maritime subsidies.
Download or read book History of Shipping Subsidies written by Royal Meeker and published by . This book was released on 1905 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ship Subsidies written by and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book History of Shipping Subsidies written by Royal Meeker and published by Theclassics.Us. This book was released on 2013-09 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can usually download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1905 edition. Excerpt: ...mail contract. To other Austrian vessels it grants either a trade bounty or a navigation bounty. The trade bounty is granted to all vessels making long voyages if at least two-thirds is owned by Austrian subjects and the vessel is not more than fifteen years old and is classed A1, or A2 in the Austro-Hungarian Veritas. The bounty is fixed for the first year after launching, at the following rates per ton: (1) for steamers of iron or steel, 6 florins ($2.43); for sailing vessels of iron or steel, 4.50 fl. ($1.83); (3) for wooden or composite sailing ships, 3 fl. ($1.22). The rate is reduced five per cent every year after the first until the end of the fifteenth year when all payments cease. The trade bounty is increased ten per cent for vessels of iron or steel constructed after January 1, 1894 in domestic yards, and if at least one-half of the material used is of domestic origin, the subsidy is increased twenty-five per cent. All vessels more than fifteen years old, .entered July 1, 1893 on the register for foreign trade or long coastwise voyages, shall receive for five years from January 1, 1894, an amortization payment of one florin ($.0406) per annum per net ton, if it be classed at least B2. Vessels engaged in short coastwise voyages are given a navigation bounty of 5 kreutzers ( 2 cents) per net ton of capacity for every 100 nautical miles sailed. Vessels lying idle for more than six months shall not receive subsidy or amortization fee during that time. The exemption from the production and income taxes was extended for a term of five years after January 1, 1894. Vessels under government contract, and vessels belonging to an industrial establishment and used by them exclusively to transport material for their own consumption were made..
Download or read book International Merchant Shipping in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries written by Lewis R. Fischer and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book compiles seven essays concerning changes to merchant shipping over the hundred and fifty years between 1850 and 2000, and spanning a range of countries, with particular focus on Norway, Greece, Japan, and England. The essays are linked by the theme of change: from traditional to modern shipping; in fluctuating cargo demands; from sail to steam; wood to iron; in improvements in communication technologies; in political natures and affiliations; in seafaring skillsets; in the advent of containerisation and advent of globalisation. The overall aim is to construct a solid international context for the merchant shipping industry in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries - primarily to aid a major Norwegian deep-sea merchant marine project. The book contains an introduction that sets out these aims, and seven essays by maritime historians which form part of the international contextual whole, though all can be approached individually.
Download or read book The Ship Subsidy Question in United States Politics written by Marguerite Miller McKee and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Selected Articles of Ship Subsidy written by and published by . This book was released on 1913 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ship Subsidy and Its Various Phases written by John W. Owens and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Origins of Japanese Trade Supremacy written by Christopher Howe and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1999-12-15 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many in the West, the emergence of Japan as an economic superpower has been as surprising as it has been sudden. After its defeat in World War II, Japan hardly appeared a candidate to lead industrialized nations in productivity and technological innovation, and the "Japanese miracle" is often explained as the result of U.S. aid and protection in the postwar years. In The Origins of Japanese Trade Supremacy, Christopher Howe locates the sources of Japan's current commercial and financial strength in events tnat occurred well before 1945. In this revisionist account, Howe traces the history of Japanese trade over four centuries to show that the Japanese mastery of trade with the outside world began as long ago as the sixteenth century, with Japan's first contact with European trading partners. Although profitable, this early contact was so destabilizing that the Japanese leadership soon restricted foreign trade mainly to Asian partners. From the early seventeenth to the middle of the nineteenth centuries, Japan developed in relative isolation. Though secluded from the scientific and economic revolutions in the West, Japan proved adept at finding novel solutions to its own problems, and its economy grew in size, diversity, and technological and institutional sophistication. By the nineteenth century, when contacts with the West were reestablished. Japan had developed a remarkable capacity to absorb foreign technologies and to adapt and create new institutions, while retaining significant elements of its traditional system of values. Most importantly, Japan's long-standing reliance on its own ingenuity to solve problems continued to flourish. This tradition, born of necessity, is the most important foundation for Japan's current position as a world economic power.
Download or read book Shipbuilding Technology and Education written by Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-05-22 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. shipbuilding industry now confronts grave challenges in providing essential support of national objectives. With recent emphasis on renewal of the U.S. naval fleet, followed by the defense builddown, U.S. shipbuilders have fallen far behind in commercial ship construction, and face powerful new competition from abroad. This book examines ways to reestablish the U.S. industry, to provide a technology base and R&D infrastructure sustaining both commercial and military goals. Comparing U.S. and foreign shipbuilders in four technological areas, the authors find that U.S. builders lag most severely in business process technologies, and in technologies of new products and materials. New advances in system technologies, such as simulation, are also needed, as are continuing developments in shipyard production technologies. The report identifies roles that various government agencies, academia, and, especially, industry itself must play for the U.S. shipbuilding industry to attempt a turnaround.
Download or read book Subsidies to Chinese Industry written by Usha C.V. Haley and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Government subsidies have contributed to China's success as manufacturer and exporter in capital-intensive industries. China's state-capitalist regime uses subsidies to stabilize and create common understandings of markets among governments and firms.
Download or read book Perverse Subsidies written by Norman Myers and published by Island Press. This book was released on with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Outlines hundreds of examples of perverse subsidies that are granted at the expense of the environment. Addresses the implications of perverse subsidies in six leading sectors and shows how these subsidies undercut economies and environments alike.
Download or read book To Amend Merchant Marine Act of 1920 written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 1270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book History of Shipping Subsidies written by Royal Meeker and published by Sagwan Press. This book was released on 2015-08-22 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Download or read book New International Encyclopedia written by and published by . This book was released on 1916 with total page 990 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The New International Encyclop dia written by and published by . This book was released on 1925 with total page 1106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
