Download or read book Historia Monetaria Documental de Puerto Rico La Moneda Macuquina Tomo IV written by Angel Navarro Zayas and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2015-04-18 with total page 623 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Este cuarto tomo de la Historia Monetaria Documental de Puerto Rico (La Moneda Macuquina) son transcripciones de mas de 811 paginas de fuentes primarias del Archivo Historico Nacional en Madrid. Este cuarto tomo es el ultimo de la serie de transcripciones de los legajos titulados "Sobre introduccion y recogida de la moneda macuquina". Al finalizar en P.R. las remesas del Situado Mexicano, nuestro primer Intendente de Hacienda, Don Alejandro Ramirez, autorizo en 1813 el uso de la moneda macuquina para mitigar la falta de numerario en circulacion. La macuquina circulo libremente en Puerto Rico hasta 1857 cuando fue canjeada por moneda de cuno nacional espanol. Los documentos primarios presentados datan principalmente entre 1813 hasta 1839. Esta serie de libros ayudara a comprender mejor la historia monetaria y economica puertorriquena y servira de complemento para el estudio de la numismatica de Puerto Rico del siglo XIX.

Download or read book Historia Monetaria Documental de Puerto Rico La Moneda Macuquina Tomo VI written by Angel O. Navarro Zayas and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Historia Monetaria Documental de Puerto Rico La Moneda Macuquina Tomo V written by Angel O. Navarro Zayas and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2016-08-02 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Este tomo recopila transcripciones de documentos primarios sobre el tema de la moneda macuquina en PR. El libro abarca un periodo aproximado entre 1813 hasta 1857. Para el libro, hemos transcrito más de 375 páginas de documentos primarios los cuales se encuentran custodiados en Archivo Histórico Nacional en Madrid, España. En P.R. finalizaron las remesas del Situado Mexicano a principios de siglo XIX, y nuestro primer Intendente de Hacienda, Alejandro Ramírez, autorizó el uso de dicha moneda para mitigar la carencia de moneda en circulación. La moneda macuquina circuló libremente en Puerto Rico desde 1813 hasta el año 1857 cuando fue canjeada por moneda de cuño nacional español. La moneda macuquina fue introducida en Puerto Rico desde Venezuela por inmigrantes que huían de las guerras revolucionarias. Esperamos nuestro libro ayude a comprender mejor la situación económica de Puerto Rico del siglo XIX, especialmente en este campo poco estudiado dentro de la historiografía puertorriqueña.

Download or read book Historia Monetaria Documental de Puerto Rico La Moneda Macuquina Tomo III written by Angel O. Navarro Zayas and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2014-07-28 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Este tercer tomo de la Historia Monetaria Documental de Puerto Rico (La Moneda Macuquina) son transcripciones de más de 240 páginas de fuentes primarias del Archivo Histórico Nacional en Madrid. Al finalizar en P.R. las remesas del Situado Mexicano, nuestro primer Intendente de Hacienda, Don Alejandro Ramírez, autorizó en 1813 el uso de la moneda macuquina para mitigar la falta de numerario en circulación. La macuquina circuló libremente en Puerto Rico hasta 1857 cuando fue canjeada por moneda de cuño nacional español. Los documentos primarios presentados datan de principalmente desde 1813 hasta 1836. Presentamos las situaciones enfrentadas principalmente por los comerciantes en Mayagüez y Aguadilla, Puerto Rico, debido a la inestabilidad económica que arrastraba la moneda macuquina. Esta serie de libros ayudará a comprender mejor la historia monetaria y económica puertorriqueña y servirá de complemento para el estudio de la numismática de Puerto Rico del siglo XIX, bajo el dominio español.

Download or read book Historia Monetaria Documental de Puerto Rico La Moneda Macuquina Tomo I written by Angel O. Navarro Zayas and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2013 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Este primer tomo de la Historia Monetaria Documental de Puerto Rico (La Moneda Macuquina) nos muestra el proceso de la introducción en nuestra isla de la moneda macuquina en 1813 por emigrados de América del Sur. Al finalizar en la Isla las remesas del Situado Mexicano, nuestro primer Intendente de Hacienda, Don Alejandro Ramírez, autorizó en 1813 el uso de la moneda macuquina para mitigar la falta de numerario en circulación. La macuquina circuló libremente en Puerto Rico hasta 1857 cuando fue canjeada por moneda de cuño nacional español. Este libro ilustra algo novedoso para los numismáticos y es que hemos encontrado evidencia de un papel moneda el cual se fabricó para facilitar el proceso del canje de la macuquina por la moneda de cuño nacional. El libro muestra los valores de las diferentes de monedas que además de la macuquina circularon en la Isla y ayuda a complementar el conocimiento acerca de dicha circulación monetaria en el siglo XIX.

Download or read book Historia Documental del Papel Moneda en Puerto Rico 1781 1790 Tomo I written by Ángel Navarro Zayas and published by . This book was released on 2023-06-25 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book A History of Education in Puerto Rico written by Juan José Osuna and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Mammoth Mystery Book written by Edgar Wallace and published by . This book was released on 1929 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Business in Great Waters written by John Terraine and published by Pen and Sword. This book was released on 2009-10-15 with total page 882 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twice within 25 years Britain was threatened with starvation by the menace of the U-Boat. In this study of submarine warfare, the author explains why Winston Churchill wrote "the only thing that ever frightened me during the war was the U-Boat peril". Until it had been overcome, the Anglo-American entry into Europe in 1944 would have been impossible. John Terraine concentrates on the combatants themselves, both German and Allied, but does not overlook the three main factors in the equation - the political, the military and the technological, as well as the intelligence, the weapons and the devices both sides employed in order to outwit each other. He also focuses on the fighting men on either side, seeing the action from "where it was at".

Download or read book An Inconvenient Book written by Glenn Beck and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2007-11-20 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Glenn Beck, the New York Times bestselling author of The Great Reset, tackles some of our country’s biggest problems in this funny, outrageous, and entertaining book. Glenn Beck believes that the reason why some of our biggest problems never seem to get fixed is simple: the solutions just aren’t very convenient. And as the host of a nationally syndicated radio show and a prime-time television show on CNN Headline News, Glenn Beck doesn’t care much about convenience; he cares about common sense. Take the issue of poverty, for example. Over the last forty years, America’s poorest cities all had one simple thing in common, but politicians will never reveal what that is (or explain how easy it would be to change). Global warming is another issue that’s rife with lies and distortion. How many times have we heard that carbon dioxide is responsible for huge natural disasters that have killed millions of people? The truth is, it’s actually the other way around: as CO2 has increased, deaths from extreme weather have decreased. But that would never be shown in an Al Gore slide show. Combining honesty with a biting sense of humor, An Inconvenient Book contains hundreds of these "why have I never heard that before?" types of facts that will leave readers wondering how political correctness, special interests, and outright stupidity have gotten us so far away from the common sense solutions this country was built on.

Download or read book Annual Reports of the War Department written by United States. War Department and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 848 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Development and Underdevelopment written by Geoffrey Kay and published by Springer. This book was released on 1982-06-18 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Empire of Capital written by Ellen Meiksins Wood and published by Verso. This book was released on 2005-01-17 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What does imperialism mean in the absence of colonial conquest and imperial rule?

Download or read book Studies in the Development of Capitalism written by Maurice Dobb and published by Aakar Books. This book was released on 1975 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A most valuable contribution to economic literature, and to the understanding of the problems of our time.

Download or read book Marxism in Latin America from 1909 to the Present written by Michael Lowy and published by Prometheus Books. This book was released on 2006-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This anthology of writings by Latin American Marxists in the twentieth century features theoretical, sociological, historical, and economic studies, as well as documents centering on the political struggles throughout the continent.--From publisher description.

Download or read book The Transition from Feudalism to Capitalism written by Paul Marlor Sweezy and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book In Defence of Marxism written by Leon Trotsky and published by Wellred Books. This book was released on 2020-10-01 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is correctly regarded as one of Trotsky's finest classics. It is a product of a sharp polemic within the American Trotskyist movement during the period 1939-40. This was a dispute which touched on the very fundamentals of Marxism. It was for this reason that Trotsky himself participated in this struggle in the form of a series of articles and letters that are brought together in this volume. The issues covered concern the essence of Marxist theory and deal with such questions as: * The class nature of the Soviet state. * The defence of the Soviet Union against imperialist attack. * Bolshevik principles of organisation. * Dialectical Materialism. This book is Trotsky at his best: profound, concise and theoretically razor sharp.