Download or read book Aspects de la Crise Et de la Depression de L conomie Franc aise Au Milieu Du XIXe Si cle 1846 1851 written by Société d'histoire de la Révolution de 1848 (France) and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Histoire des grandes compagnies de chemins de fer fran aise dans leurs rapports financiers avec l tat written by Edmond Théry and published by . This book was released on 1894 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Les grandes compagnies de chemin de fer en France written by Caron and published by Librairie Droz. This book was released on 2005 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'organisation des chemins de fer en France sous la IIIe République constitue une expérience originale d'économie mixte qu'illustrent les relations entre l'État et les grandes compagnies de chemins de fer créées au milieu du XIXe siècle. Les études financières anciennes du Crédit lyonnais, que présente François Caron, retracent l'histoire contrastée de chacune de ces compagnies et l'évolution complexe du régime des chemins de fer jusqu'à la création de la SNCF en 1937.Y est mis en évidence le rôle majeur, mais très particulier dans l'histoire de l'épargne française, des obligations de chemin de fer, qui ont dominé les émissions de valeurs à revenu fixe jusqu'en 1900. Une réflexion originale est proposée, qui traite des aspects économiques de la grande dépression et de l'influence des stratégies commerciales des compagnies sur l'évolution de l'économie française dans les années 1870-1900. Des explications sont fournies sur la crise financière subie par les compagnies à partir de 1900, qui se traduit, dans un contexte de hausse de la Bourse, par la chute de leurs cours ; dans les années 1920 et 1930, un examen lucide et critique est posé sur la tentative de sauvetage du système à travers la convention de 1921 et sur les incohérences de son application. Ces études ainsi mises en perspective constituent autant d'illustrations du débat toujours actuel sur le rôle de l'État et du Marché. Pages de début Introduction Première partie 1. L'historique jusqu'en 1883 : vision d'ensemble 2. Des histoires particulières 3. Les conventions de 1883 4. Conclusion Deuxième partie Les compagnies dans la grande dépression, 1883-1899 1. Trafic et recettes dans la grande dépression 2. Les résultats financiers Troisième partie 1. La situation des compagnies 2. Quel avenir pour les compagnies ? les interrogations des années 1908-1913 3. Le régime français des chemins était-il efficace ? Quatrième partie Les années 1914-1937 1. Les conséquences de la guerre 2. La convention de 1921 et son application 3. Les effets de la création de la SNCF sur lesactionnaires et obligataires Pages de fin.
Download or read book Belgium and the Congo 1885 1980 written by Guy Vanthemsche and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-04-30 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains how and why Belgium, a small but influential European country, was changed through its colonial activities in the Congo, from the first expeditions in 1880 to the Mobutu regime in the 1980s. Belgian politics, diplomacy, economic activity and culture were influenced by the imperial experience. Belgium and the Congo, 1885-1980 yields a better understanding of the Congo's past and present.
Download or read book Separatism in Brittany written by Michael John Christopher O'Callaghan and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Mis Behaviour of Markets written by Benoit B. Mandelbrot and published by Profile Books. This book was released on 2010-10-01 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This international bestseller, which foreshadowed a market crash, explains why it could happen again if we don't act now. Fractal geometry is the mathematics of roughness: how to reduce the outline of a jagged leaf or static in a computer connection to a few simple mathematical properties. With his fractal tools, Mandelbrot has got to the bottom of how financial markets really work. He finds they have a shifting sense of time and wild behaviour that makes them volatile, dangerous - and beautiful. In his models, the complex gyrations of the FTSE 100 and exchange rates can be reduced to straightforward formulae that yield a much more accurate description of the risks involved.
Download or read book Arctic Shipping written by Frédéric Lasserre and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-09-05 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book considers both the present state of Arctic shipping and possible future trends with reference to the various sectors of maritime transportation: cruise tourism, container traffic and bulk shipping. Ports are analysed as tools that support the strategies of coastal states to foster the development of resource extraction, enhance the attractiveness of Arctic shipping lanes and enable the control of maritime activities through coast guard deployment. The aim of this book is to draw a picture of the trends of Arctic shipping. How is traffic evolving in Canada’s Arctic, or along the Northern Sea Route? Are there significant differences between bulk and container shipping segments when considering the Arctic market? How are the ports and the hinterland developing and what are the strategies behind those? How is the legal framework shaping the evolution of maritime transportation? The contributors to this book consider all of these questions, and more, as they map out the prospects for Arctic shipping and analyse in detail the development of Arctic shipping as a result of multi-variable interactions. This book will be key reading for industry professionals and post-graduate students alike.
Download or read book Dictionary of French and English English and French written by John Bellows and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Making Better International Law The International Law Commission at 50 Proceedings of the United Nations Colloquium on Progressive Development and Codification of International Law written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book tude sur les rapports financiers tablis pour la construction des chemins de fer entre l tat et les six principales compagnies fran aises written by Félix Jacques Olry comte de Labry and published by . This book was released on 1875 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Planning Connecting and Financing Cities Now written by Somik V. Lall and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2013-01-21 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This report was written by a team led by Somik V. Lall"--P. xi.
Download or read book Disintegration and Integration in East central Europe 1919 Post 1989 Ver ffentlichungen Der Historiker verbindungsgruppe Bei Der Kommission Der EG written by Nicolae Paun and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Biographical Dictionary of Medallists T Z written by Leonard Forrer and published by . This book was released on 1916 with total page 750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Theosophy written by René Guénon and published by Sophia Perennis. This book was released on 2004 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the late nineteenth century, the Theosophical Society has been a central force in the movement now known as the New Age. Just as the Communist Party was considered 'old hat' by peace activists in the '60s, so the Theosophical Society was looked upon by many in the 'spiritual revolution' of those years as cranky, uninteresting, and passé. But the Society, like the Party, was always there, and-despite its relatively few members-always better organized than anybody else. Since then, the Society's influence has certainly not waned. It plays an important role in today's global interfaith movement, and, since the flowering of the New Age in the '70s, has established increasingly intimate ties with the global elites. And its various spinoffs, such as Elizabeth Clare Prophet's Summit Lighthouse, and Benjamin Crème's continuing attempt to lead a 'World Teacher Maitreya' onto the global stage-just as the Society tried to do in the last century with Krishnamurti-continue to send waves through the sea of 'alternative' spiritualities. Guénon shows how our popular ideas of karma and reincarnation actually owe more to Theosophy than to Hinduism or Buddhism, provides a clear picture of the charlatanry that was sometimes a part of the Society's modus operandi, and gives the early history of the Society's bid for political power, particularly its role as an agent of British imperialism in India. It is fitting that this work should finally appear in English just at this moment, when the influence of pseudo-esoteric spiritualities on global politics is probably greater than ever before in Western history.
Download or read book Libraries of the United States and Canada written by American Library Association and published by . This book was released on 1918 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Terra 2008 written by Leslie Rainer and published by Getty Publications. This book was released on 2011-06-14 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earthen architecture constitutes one of the most diverse forms of cultural heritage and one of the most challenging to preserve. It dates from all periods and is found on all continents but is particularly prevalent in Africa, where it has been a building tradition for centuries. Sites range from ancestral cities in Mali to the palaces of Abomey in Benin, from monuments and mosques in Iran and Buddhist temples on the Silk Road to Spanish missions in California. This volume's sixty-four papers address such themes as earthen architecture in Mali, the conservation of living sites, local knowledge systems and intangible aspects, seismic and other natural forces, the conservation and management of archaeological sites, research advances, and training.
Download or read book Shipbuilders of the Thames and Medway written by Philip Banbury and published by Newton Abbot : David and Charles. This book was released on 1971 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
