Download or read book Histoire des conqu tes des Normands en Italie en Sicile et en Gr ce written by Edouard Gauttier d'Arc and published by . This book was released on 1830 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book History of the Moorish Empire in Europe Complete written by Samuel Parsons Scott and published by Library of Alexandria. This book was released on with total page 2589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few countries of the globe present to the eye of the traveller so desolate, so forbidding an aspect as that vast and arid peninsula which, embracing an area of more than a million square miles, stretches away through twenty-four degrees of latitude, from the confines of the Syrian Desert to the shores of the Indian Ocean. Its surface, while far from possessing the monotonous character with which popular fancy is accustomed to invest it, is, for the greater part of its extent, destitute of those physical advantages which tempt either the cupidity or the enterprise of man. Its coasts are low and unhealthy. Its harbors are few and unsafe. Its mineral resources are to this day unexplored and unknown. Its impenetrable deserts, guarded by a fierce and martial population, have always set at defiance the best-matured plans of invasion and conquest. In the principality of Yemen, appropriately named The Happy, the cultivation of the soil has flourished from time immemorial, but in almost every other province the returns of agricultural labor are discouraging and unremunerative. Illimitable wastes of sand, over which sweeps the deadly blast of the simoom; mountains, bald, craggy, and volcanic, whose slopes are destitute of every trace of vegetable life; plains strewn with blocks of tufa and basalt; valleys dotted here and there with stunted shrubs, or encrusted with a saline deposit similar to that upon the shores of the Dead Sea; a soil impregnated with nitre; such are, and have been from prehistoric times, the physical features of the Arabian Peninsula. No stream worthy of the name of river, dispensing wealth and fertility in its winding course to the sea, flows through this dreary and inhospitable land. Wherever a spring was found, a permanent settlement arose, and the black tents of the Bedouin gave place to huts of sun-dried bricks, while the dignity of the sheik, who now aspired to the title of prince, was satisfied with a dwelling superior to those of his subjects only in point of size. The oasis, generally suggestive of shady groves and purling streams, is often, in reality, nothing more than the dry bed of a mountain torrent, along whose borders a little withered vegetation furnishes the hardy camel with pasture, and where a scanty supply of brackish water can, by laborious digging, be obtained. Overhead glitters a sky of brass, unflecked by a single cloud, and, morning and evening, the rays of the sun, mellowed and refracted by the vapors of the earth, clothe every elevation with scarlet, azure, and violet tints which, blended in exquisite harmony, rival the splendors of the rainbow; developing, under the effects of radiation, optical illusions and charming pictures of the mirage, attributed by superstitious ignorance to the influence of enchantment. The unbroken stillness of the Desert, the wide expanse of uninhabited territory, produce a sense of mental depression, accompanied by an apprehension of danger from the convulsions of nature and the violence of man, which no experience seems able to remove; affecting even the sturdy camel-driver, familiar with these solitudes from childhood, who shudders as he urges his string of panting beasts over the drifted sand-heaps and through the mountain fastness, the reputed haunt of evil genii and the vantage ground from whence the murderous banditti oft beset the caravan. So deeply-rooted and tenacious is this feeling that the Arab regards a journey successfully performed as just cause for congratulation, and indeed not inferior to a triumph, as is indicated by his familiar proverb, “Travel is a victory.”

Download or read book Chambers s Encyclopaedia written by Anonymous and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2023-05-18 with total page 862 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reprint of the original, first published in 1874. The publishing house Anatiposi publishes historical books as reprints. Due to their age, these books may have missing pages or inferior quality. Our aim is to preserve these books and make them available to the public so that they do not get lost.

Download or read book Chambers s Encyclop dia written by and published by . This book was released on 1871 with total page 844 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Chambers s Encyclopaedia written by Encyclopaedias and published by . This book was released on 1874 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Appleton s Library Manual written by D. Appleton and Co. (New York, N.Y.) and published by . This book was released on 1849 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book A Library Manual written by D. Appleton and Company and published by . This book was released on 1851 with total page 954 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Appleton s Library Manual written by Daniel APPLETON (AND CO.) and published by . This book was released on 1847 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Appleton s Library Manual written by D. Appleton and Company and published by . This book was released on 1852 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Historical Atlases written by Walter Goffart and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2011-04-15 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today we can walk into any well-stocked bookstore or library and find an array of historical atlases. The first thorough review of the source material, Historical Atlases traces how these collections of "maps for history"—maps whose sole purpose was to illustrate some historical moment or scene—came into being. Beginning in the sixteenth century, and continuing down to the late nineteenth, Walter Goffart discusses milestones in the origins of historical atlases as well as individual maps illustrating historical events in alternating, paired chapters. He focuses on maps of the medieval period because the development of maps for history hinged particularly on portrayals of this segment of the postclassical, "modern" past. Goffart concludes the book with a detailed catalogue of more than 700 historical maps and atlases produced from 1570 to 1870. Historical Atlases will immediately take its place as the single most important reference on its subject. Historians of cartography, medievalists, and anyone seriously interested in the role of maps in portraying history will find it invaluable.

Download or read book Chambers s encyclop dia written by Chambers W. and R., ltd and published by . This book was released on 1863 with total page 870 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Chambers Encyclopaedia written by and published by . This book was released on 1874 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Catalogus librorum impressorum Bibliothecae Bodleianae in Academia Oxoniensi written by Bulkeley Bandinel and published by . This book was released on 1843 with total page 938 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Other Conquest written by John Julius Norwich and published by New York : Harper & Row. This book was released on 1967 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Histoire des conqu tes des Normands en Italie en Sicile et en Gr ce written by Louis Édouard Gauttier du Lys d'Arc and published by . This book was released on 1830 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Catalogues of Items for Auction by Messrs Leigh Sotheby John Wilkinson 1840 1870 written by and published by . This book was released on 1840 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Chambers s Encyclop dia written by Ephraim Chambers and published by . This book was released on 1870 with total page 848 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: