Download or read book Harmful Tax Practices 2020 Peer Review Reports on the Exchange of Information on Tax Rulings written by and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: BEPS Action 5 is one of the four minimum standards which all members of the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on BEPS have committed to implement. One part of the Action 5 minimum standard is the transparency framework for compulsory spontaneous exchange of information on certain tax rulings which, in the absence of transparency, could give rise to BEPS concerns. 140 jurisdictions have joined the Inclusive Framework and take part in the peer review to assess their compliance with the transparency framework. Specific terms of reference and a methodology have been agreed for the peer reviews to assess a jurisdiction's implementation of the minimum standard. The review of the transparency framework assesses jurisdictions against the terms of reference which focus on five key elements: i) information gathering process, ii) exchange of information, iii) confidentiality of the information received; iv) statistics on the exchanges on rulings; and v) transparency on certain aspects of intellectual property regimes. The reviews of confidentiality of the information received defer to the work of the Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes and the outcomes of that work are not published. Recommendations are issued where improvements are needed to meet the minimum standard. This report reflects the outcome of the annual peer review of the implementation of the Action 5 minimum standard and covers 131 jurisdictions. It assesses implementation for the 1 January - 31 December 2020 period.

Download or read book Harmful Tax Practices 2020 Peer Review Reports on the Exchange of Information on Tax Rulings written by and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: BEPS Action 5 is one of the four minimum standards which all members of the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on BEPS have committed to implement. One part of the Action 5 minimum standard is the transparency framework for compulsory spontaneous exchange of information on certain tax rulings which, in the absence of transparency, could give rise to BEPS concerns. 140 jurisdictions have joined the Inclusive Framework and take part in the peer review to assess their compliance with the transparency framework. Specific terms of reference and a methodology have been agreed for the peer reviews to assess a jurisdiction's implementation of the minimum standard. The review of the transparency framework assesses jurisdictions against the terms of reference which focus on five key elements: i) information gathering process, ii) exchange of information, iii) confidentiality of the information received; iv) statistics on the exchanges on rulings; and v) transparency on certain aspects of intellectual property regimes. The reviews of confidentiality of the information received defer to the work of the Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes and the outcomes of that work are not published. Recommendations are issued where improvements are needed to meet the minimum standard. This report reflects the outcome of the annual peer review of the implementation of the Action 5 minimum standard and covers 131 jurisdictions. It assesses implementation for the 1 January - 31 December 2020 period.

Download or read book OECD G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project Harmful Tax Practices 2020 Peer Review Reports on the Exchange of Information on Tax Rulings Inclusive Framework on BEPS Action 5 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-12-14 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: BEPS Action 5 is one of the four minimum standards which all members of the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on BEPS have committed to implement. One part of the Action 5 minimum standard is the transparency framework for compulsory spontaneous exchange of information on certain tax rulings which, in the absence of transparency, could give rise to BEPS concerns.

Download or read book Harmful Tax Practices 2019 Peer Review Reports on the Exchange of Information on Tax Rulings written by and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: BEPS Action 5 is one of the four minimum standards which all members of the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on BEPS have committed to implement. One part of the Action 5 minimum standard is the transparency framework for compulsory spontaneous exchange of information on certain tax rulings which, in the absence of transparency, could give rise to BEPS concerns. Over 130 jurisdictions have joined the Inclusive Framework and take part in the peer review to assess their compliance with the transparency framework. Specific terms of reference and a methodology have been agreed for the peer reviews to assess a jurisdiction's implementation of the minimum standard. The review of the transparency framework assesses jurisdictions against the terms of reference which focus on five key elements: i) information gathering process, ii) exchange of information, iii) confidentiality of the information received; iv) statistics on the exchanges on rulings; and v) transparency on certain aspects of intellectual property regimes. The reviews of confidentiality of the information received defer to the work of the Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes and the outcomes of that work are not published. Recommendations are issued where improvements are needed to meet the minimum standard. This report reflects the outcome of the annual peer review of the implementation of the Action 5 minimum standard and covers 124 jurisdictions. It assesses implementation for the 1 January - 31 December 2019 period.

Download or read book Harmful Tax Practices 2020 Peer Review Reports on the Exchange of Information on Tax Rulings written by Oecd and published by . This book was released on 2021-12-14 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Harmful Tax Practices 2018 Peer Review Reports on the Exchange of Information on Tax Rulings written by and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: BEPS Action 5 is one of the four BEPS minimum standards which all Inclusive Framework members have committed to implement. One part of the Action 5 minimum standard is the transparency framework for compulsory spontaneous exchange of information on certain tax rulings which, in the absence of transparency, could give rise to BEPS concerns. Over 135 jurisdictions have joined the Inclusive Framework and take part in the peer review to assess their compliance with the transparency framework. Specific terms of reference and a methodology have been agreed for the peer reviews to assess a jurisdiction's implementation of the minimum standard. The review of the transparency framework assesses jurisdictions against the terms of reference which focus on five key elements: i) information gathering process, ii) exchange of information, iii) confidentiality of the information received; iv) statistics on the exchanges on rulings; and v) transparency on certain aspects of intellectual property regimes. Recommendations are issued where improvements are needed to meet the minimum standard. This report reflects the outcome of the annual peer review of the implementation of the Action 5 minimum standard and covers 112 jurisdictions. It assesses implementation for the 1 January - 31 December 2018 period.

Download or read book Harmful Tax Competition An Emerging Global Issue written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1998-05-19 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tax competition in the form of harmful tax practices can distort trade and investment patterns, erode national tax bases and shift part of the tax burden onto less mobile tax bases. The Report emphasises that governments must intensify their cooperative actions to curb harmful tax practices.

Download or read book Countering Harmful Tax Practices the Feasibility of Compulsory and Spontaneous Exchange of Information on Tax Rulings written by C.G. Chukwudumogu and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The article examines the feasibility (particularly in relation to the UK and Nigeria) of countries' compulsorily exchanging of rulings. The second section begins with an examination of the nature of rulings. The binding nature of rulings in the U.K and Nigeria is appraised. In this regard, the article analyses legislation, cases, principles, administrative practices and other regulations on rulings in these jurisdictions. Section three considers the nexus between rulings and BEPS, as well as tax competition and harmful tax practices. The focus is put on the transparency and exchange of information as the bases to the solution to BEPS and harmful tax practices. Section four examines the framework of the OECD for compulsory spontaneous exchange on rulings. Current efforts made by the EU in the investigation of ruling systems in Member States and the proposal for amendment of a Directive are also assessed. Furthermore, the benefits of the proposed framework to determine whether the framework will work in practice.

Download or read book OECD G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project Harmful Tax Practices 2021 Peer Review Reports on the Exchange of Information on Tax Rulings Inclusive Framework on BEPS Action 5 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2022-12-14 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Under the BEPS Action 5 minimum standard, members of the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) have committed to counter harmful tax practices with a focus on improving transparency. One part of the Action 5 minimum standard is the transparency framework for compulsory spontaneous exchange of information on certain tax rulings.

Download or read book OECD G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project Harmful Tax Practices 2022 Peer Review Reports on the Exchange of Information on Tax Rulings Inclusive Framework on BEPS Action 5 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2023-12-13 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Under the BEPS Action 5 minimum standard, members of the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) have committed to counter harmful tax practices with a focus on improving transparency. This report reflects the outcome of the seventh annual peer review of the implementation of the Action 5 minimum standard.

Download or read book The Regulation of Tax Competition written by Chukwudumogu, Chidozie G. and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2021-12-10 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive book adopts a nuanced yet straightforward approach to analysing the complex phenomenon of international tax competition. Using the ongoing international efforts of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the European Union (EU) as a basis for its analysis, it explores the mixed effects of tax competition and offers an effective approach that takes account of the asymmetrical global context.

Download or read book OECD G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project Harmful Tax Practices 2018 Peer Review Reports on the Exchange of Information on Tax Rulings Inclusive Framework on BEPS Action 5 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-12-23 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: BEPS Action 5 is one of the four BEPS minimum standards which all Inclusive Framework members have committed to implement. One part of the Action 5 minimum standard is the transparency framework for compulsory spontaneous exchange of information on certain tax rulings which, in the absence of transparency, could give rise to BEPS concerns. Over 135 jurisdictions have joined the Inclusive Framework and take part in the peer review to assess their compliance with the transparency framework.

Download or read book OECD G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project Harmful Tax Practices 2019 Peer Review Reports on the Exchange of Information on Tax Rulings Inclusive Framework on BEPS Action 5 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2020-12-15 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: BEPS Action 5 is one of the four minimum standards which all members of the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on BEPS have committed to implement. One part of the Action 5 minimum standard is the transparency framework for compulsory spontaneous exchange of information on certain tax rulings which, in the absence of transparency, could give rise to BEPS concerns.

Download or read book Countering Harmful Tax Practices More Effectively Taking Into Account Transparency and Substance Action 5 2015 Final Report written by OCDE, and published by OCDE. This book was released on 2015-10-12 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preferential regimes continue to be a key pressure area. Current concerns are primarily about preferential regimes which can be used for artificial profit shifting and about a lack of transparency in connection with certain rulings. The report sets out an agreed methodology to assess whether there is substantial activity. In the context of IP regimes such as patent boxes, agreement was reached on the nexus approach which uses expenditures as a proxy for substantial activity and ensures that taxpayers can only benefit from IP regimes where they engaged in research and development and incurred actual expenditures on such activities. The same principle can also be applied to other preferential regimes so that such regimes are found to require substantial activity where the taxpayer undertook the core income generating activities. In the area of transparency, a framework has been agreed for the compulsory spontaneous exchange of information on rulings that could give rise to BEPS concerns in the absence of such exchange. The results of the application of the existing factors applied by the FHTP, and the elaborated substantial activity and transparency factors, to a number of preferential regimes are included in this report.

Download or read book OECD G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project Harmful Tax Practices 2017 Peer Review Reports on the Exchange of Information on Tax Rulings Inclusive Framework on BEPS Action 5 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-12-13 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report reflects the outcome of the second annual peer review of the implementation of the Action 5 minimum standard and covers 92 jurisdictions. It assesses implementation for the 1 January 2017 – 31 December 2017 period.

Download or read book Capital Income Taxation in the Netherlands written by Mr. Alexander D Klemm and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-05-20 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper looks at capital income taxation in the Netherlands from an international and domestic perpective. The Netherlands is a major conduit country for FDI. Recent reforms taken by the Dutch authorities as well as public statements represent a strong move to address international tax avoidance, but it is too early to be able to detect the impact in the data, and measuring tax avoidance even in the past is fraught with difficulties. Domestically, the unique system, which for many financial assets effectively taxes wealth rather than capital income, leads to inequities and distortions. Owner-occupied housing is strongly tax-favored and in many cases effectively subsidized. Various reforms, not necessarily of a fundamental nature, would improve efficiency and equity.

Download or read book Concept and Implementation of CFC Legislation written by Nathalie Bravo and published by Linde Verlag GmbH. This book was released on 2021-09-21 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An in-depth analysis of various aspects of CFC legislation This volume provides an in-depth analysis of various aspects of the topic “Concept and Implementation of CFC legislation”. The volume is divided into four parts. The first part comprises chapters discussing the historical background, policy considerations, and different CFC approaches that have been implemented in domestic legislation. While the chapters included in the second part focus on the recommendation for the effective design of CFC rules found in BEPS Action 3, the chapters encompassed in the third part analyse the implementation of these criteria in Articles 7 and 8 of the ATAD and the compatibility of these provisions with EU primary law. Finally, the chapters encompassed in part four deal with selected issues related to CFC rules, including the compatibility of CFC legislation and tax treaties, the relationship between these rules and general anti-abuse rules, the implications of the proposed CCCTB Directive on CFC rules, alternative approaches to CFC legislation (such as the Global Anti-Base Erosion proposal of the OECD/G20), the interrelationship between CFC rules and transfer pricing legislation, and the balance between effective CFC rules and compliance burdens.