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Book Growth of Oriented Rare earth transition metal Thin Films

Download or read book Growth of Oriented Rare earth transition metal Thin Films written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Rare Earth Oxide Thin Films

Download or read book Rare Earth Oxide Thin Films written by Marco Fanciulli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-09-02 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thin rare earth (RE) oxide films are emerging materials for microelectronic, nanoelectronic, and spintronic applications. The state-of-the-art of thin film deposition techniques as well as the structural, physical, chemical, and electrical properties of thin RE oxide films and of their interface with semiconducting substrates are discussed. The aim is to identify proper methodologies for the development of RE oxides thin films and to evaluate their effectiveness as innovative materials in different applications.

Book Preparation and Characterization of Amorphous Transition Metal rare Earth Thin Films

Download or read book Preparation and Characterization of Amorphous Transition Metal rare Earth Thin Films written by Philip Richard Frausto and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Thin Films for Advanced Electronic Devices

Download or read book Thin Films for Advanced Electronic Devices written by Maurice H. Francombe and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume of the highly esteemed Physics of Thin Films serial, focused coverage is given to new trends in solid state devices. Four chapters combine to provide comprehensive discussions of magnetostatic wave phenomena in epitaxial magnetic oxide films and their applications in microwave signal processing devices: Thin-film rare earth transition metal alloys for magnetooptic recording. Two new classes of quantum well structures that have been used for infrared detectors and ultrafast resonant tunneling devices. Recent applications of Fourier transform spectroscopy for the analysis of inorganic thin solid films. This book provides a focused treatment of recent developments in novel thin film solid state components, and specifically discusses magnetic, semiconducting, and optical phenomena.

Book Rare Earth Oxide Thin Films

Download or read book Rare Earth Oxide Thin Films written by Marco Fanciulli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thin rare earth (RE) oxide films are emerging materials for microelectronic, nanoelectronic, and spintronic applications. The state-of-the-art of thin film deposition techniques as well as the structural, physical, chemical, and electrical properties of thin RE oxide films and of their interface with semiconducting substrates are discussed. The aim is to identify proper methodologies for the development of RE oxides thin films and to evaluate their effectiveness as innovative materials in different applications.

Book Oriented Crystallization on Amorphous Substrates

Download or read book Oriented Crystallization on Amorphous Substrates written by E.I. Givargizov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Present-day scienceand technology have become increasingly based on studies and applications of thin films. This is especiallytrue of solid-state physics, semiconduc tor electronics, integrated optics, computer science, and the like. In these fields, it is necessary to use filmswith an ordered structure, especiallysingle-crystallinefilms, because physical phenomena and effects in such films are most reproducible. Also, active parts of semiconductor and other devices and circuits are created, as a rule, in single-crystal bodies. To date, single-crystallinefilms have been mainly epitaxial (or heteroepitaxial); i.e., they have been grown on a single-crystalline substrate, and principal trends, e.g., in the evolution of integrated circuits (lCs), have been based on continuing reduction in feature size and increase in the number of components per chip. However, as the size decreases into the submicrometer range, technological and physical limitations in integrated electronics become more and more severe. It is generally believed that a feature size of about 0.1um will have a crucial character. In other words, the present two-dimensional ICs are anticipated to reach their limit of minimization in the near future, and it is realized that further increase of packing density and/or functions might depend on three-dimensional integration. To solve the problem, techniques for preparation of single-crystalline films on arbitrary (including amorphous) substrates are essential.

Book Rare Earth Transition Metal Borocarbides  Nitrides

Download or read book Rare Earth Transition Metal Borocarbides Nitrides written by Karl-Hartmut Müller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-03-31 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains most of the contributions presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Rare Earth Transition Metal Borocarbides (Nitrides): Superconducting, Magnetic and Normal State Properties, held in Dresden, Germany at 13 - 18 June 2000. The Workshop was chaired by K. -H. MUller and V. N. Narozhnyi. This was the first meeting specially focused on the quaternary rare-earth transition-metal borocarbides and nitrides - a new class of magnetic superconductors discovered in 1994. The motivation for organizing this workshop was to bring together scientists (both experimentalists and theoreticians), actively working in this field in different countries, using different methods, to exchange their points of view on the properties ofthese materials and to recognize the directions for future research. Totally 48 participants from 17 countries ofEurope, the United States, BraZil, India, Israel and Japan took part in this meeting. In addition about 15 observers (mainly from Germany) attended. The scientific Programme of the Workshop was composed of 7 sections. The section Introduction and Overview was followed by the Electronic Structure and Properties and Phonon Spectra; Magnetic Properties and CEF Effects; Interplay between Superconductivity and Magnetism; Vortex Lattice; Thin Films; Nature of the Superconducting State in Borocarbides sections. Totally 50 presentations were given (45 ofthem in oral form). Considerable attention was devoted to the characterization of the particular place of borocarbides amongst the other magnetic and superconducting systems and, especially, magnetic superconductors.

Book Progress in Inorganic Chemistry

Download or read book Progress in Inorganic Chemistry written by Kenneth D. Karlin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-09-17 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Straight from the frontier of scientific investigation . . . Nowhere is creative scientific talent busier than in the world of inorganic chemistry. And the respected Progress in Inorganic Chemistry series has long served as an exciting showcase for new research in this area. With contributions from internationally renowned chemists, this latest volume reports the most recent advances in the field, providing a fascinating window on the emerging state of the science. "This series is distinguished not only by its scope and breadth, but also by the depth and quality of the reviews." —Journal of the American Chemical Society "[This series] has won a deservedly honored place on the bookshelf of the chemist attempting to keep afloat in the torrent of original papers on inorganic chemistry." —Chemistry in Britain CONTENTS OF VOLUME 48: Synthesis, Structure, and Properties of Organic-Inorganic Perovskites and Related Materials (David B. Mitzi, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York). Transition Metals in Polymeric 1 - Conjugated Organic Frameworks (Richard P. Kingsborough and Timothy M. Swager, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts). The Transition Metal Coordination Chemistry of Hemilabile Ligands (Caroline S. Slone, Dana A. Weinberger, and Chad A. Mirkin, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois). Organometallic Fluorides of the Main Group Metals Containing the C-M-F Fragment (Balaji R. Jagirdar, Eamonn F. Murphy, and Herbert W. Roesky, Universität Göttingen, Germany). Coordination Complex Impregnated Molecular Sieves-Synthesis, Characterization, Reactivity, and Catalysis (Partha P. Paul, Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas). Advances in Metal Boryl and Metal-Mediated B-X Activation Chemistry (Milton R. Smith III, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan).

Book Growth and Characterisation of Rare Earth Nitride Thin Films

Download or read book Growth and Characterisation of Rare Earth Nitride Thin Films written by Joshua D. Brown and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Thin Films for Emerging Applications

Download or read book Thin Films for Emerging Applications written by Maurice H. Francombe and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following in the long-standing tradition of excellence established by this serial, this volume provides a focused look at contemporary applications. High Tc superconducting thin films are discussed in terms of ion beam and sputtering deposition, vacuum evaporation, laser ablation, MOCVD, and other deposition processes in addition to their ultimate applications. Detailed treatment is also given to permanent magnet thin films, lateral diffusion and electromigration in metallic thin films, and fracture and cracking phenomena in thin films adhering to high-elongation substrates.

Book Growth Induced Magnetic Anisotropy in Amorphous Thin Films  Annual Progress Report Year 1  November 4  1994  October 31  1995

Download or read book Growth Induced Magnetic Anisotropy in Amorphous Thin Films Annual Progress Report Year 1 November 4 1994 October 31 1995 written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work in the past year has primarily involved three areas of magnetic thin films: amorphous rare earth-transition metal alloys, epitaxial COPt3 thin films, and exchange coupled antiferromagnetic insulators. In the amorphous alloys, the authors have focused on understanding the cause and the effect of the growth-surface-induced perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Using the results of previous work, they are able to control this anisotropy quite precisely. This anisotropy is predicted to have dramatic and as-yet unobserved effects on the underlying nature of the magnetism. The work on the epitaxial Co-Pt alloys was originally undertaken as a comparison study to the amorphous alloys. The authors have discovered that these alloys exhibit a remarkable new phenomena; a surface-induced miscibility gap in a material which is believed to be completely miscible in the bulk. This miscibility gap is 100% correlated with the perpendicular anisotropy, although the connection is not yet clear, and is presumably linked to a magnetic energy of mixing which tends to drive a material towards clustering. The problem of exchange coupling in multilayers impacts many of the current research areas in magnetism. NiO/CoO multilayers can be prepared with coherent interfaces. The specific heat shows unambiguously the ordering of the spins in the layers. The results show clearly the transition from a single transition temperature to two distinct transitions with increasing thickness of the individual layers. From this data, the authors are able to determine the interface magnetic exchange coupling constant and the effect on the transition temperature of finite layer thickness.

Book Stress Evolution During Growth and Atomic scale Surface Structure Effects in Transition metal Thin Films

Download or read book Stress Evolution During Growth and Atomic scale Surface Structure Effects in Transition metal Thin Films written by Cody Alden Friesen and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thin films are defined by an extremely high ratio of the in-plane dimensions to the thickness, resulting in very high surface-to-volume ratios. For this reason, the surface characteristics of a film play an important role in the properties of the film as a whole. This research focused on the connections between the properties and the surface state of metallic thin films. High resolution in-situ stress measurements were made during the ultra-high vacuum evaporative deposition of polycrystalline Cu films and homoepitaxial (111)-oriented Cu and Ag films. The measurements were enabled through the development of two high resolution in-situ stress monitoring devices that minimized sample placement and vibrational error through compact and monolithic ultra-high vacuum compatible designs. These devices allowed in-situ stress measurements with unprecedented sensitivities while the device electronics enabled the study of systems in real-time with high data acquisition rates. Measurements were made during growth and interruptions of growth as the films formed and thickened. In the earliest stages of a growth cycle, when only a small fraction of a monolayer is deposited, the elastic component of the adatom-surface interaction dominates the stress evolution. The early stage observations are analyzed through a first- order expansion of the thermodynamic surface stress which allows for direct extraction and measurement of the force-dipole associated with the adatom-surface interaction.

Book Rare Earth and Transition Metal Doping of Semiconductor Materials

Download or read book Rare Earth and Transition Metal Doping of Semiconductor Materials written by Volkmar Dierolf and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-01-23 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rare Earth and Transition Metal Doping of Semiconductor Material explores traditional semiconductor devices that are based on control of the electron’s electric charge. This book looks at the semiconductor materials used for spintronics applications, in particular focusing on wide band-gap semiconductors doped with transition metals and rare earths. These materials are of particular commercial interest because their spin can be controlled at room temperature, a clear opposition to the most previous research on Gallium Arsenide, which allowed for control of spins at supercold temperatures. Part One of the book explains the theory of magnetism in semiconductors, while Part Two covers the growth of semiconductors for spintronics. Finally, Part Three looks at the characterization and properties of semiconductors for spintronics, with Part Four exploring the devices and the future direction of spintronics. Examines materials which are of commercial interest for producing smaller, faster, and more power-efficient computers and other devices Analyzes the theory behind magnetism in semiconductors and the growth of semiconductors for spintronics Details the properties of semiconductors for spintronics

Book Ordering Phenomena in Rare Earth Nickelate Heterostructures

Download or read book Ordering Phenomena in Rare Earth Nickelate Heterostructures written by Matthias Hepting and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-06-28 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis presents an experimental study of ordering phenomena in rare-earth nickelate-based heterostructures by means of inelastic Raman light scattering and elastic resonant x-ray scattering (RXS). Further, it demonstrates that the amplitude ratio of magnetic moments at neighboring nickel sites can be accurately determined by RXS in combination with a correlated double cluster model, and controlled experimentally through structural pinning of the oxygen positions in the crystal lattice. The two key outcomes of the thesis are: (a) demonstrating full control over the charge/bond and spin order parameters in specifically designed praseodymium nickelate heterostructures and observation of a novel spin density wave phase in absence of the charge/bond order parameter, which confirms theoretical predictions of a spin density wave phase driven by spatial confinement of the conduction electrons; and (b) assessing the thickness-induced crossover between collinear and non-collinear spin structures in neodymium nickelate slabs, which is correctly predicted by drawing on density functional theory.

Book Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Magnetic Materials  Processes  and Devices

Download or read book Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Magnetic Materials Processes and Devices written by Lubomyr Taras Romankiw and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 1996 with total page 820 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: