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Book Energy Research Abstracts

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Growth Mechanisms and Characterization of Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon Alloy Films  Final Subcontract Report  15 February 1991   14 April 1994

Download or read book Growth Mechanisms and Characterization of Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon Alloy Films Final Subcontract Report 15 February 1991 14 April 1994 written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Government Reports Annual Index

Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Growth Mechanisms and Characterization of Hydrogenated Amorphous  Silicon alloy Films

Download or read book Growth Mechanisms and Characterization of Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon alloy Films written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes an apparatus, constructed and tested, that allows measurement of the surface morphology of as-grown hydrogenated amorphous silicon films with atomic resolution using a scanning tunneling microscope. Surface topologies of 100-[degree][Lambda]-thick intrinsic films, deposited on atomically flat, crystalline Si and GaAs, are reported. These films surfaces are relatively flat on the atomic scale, indicating fairly homogeneous, compact initial film growth. The effect of probe-tip size on the observed topology and the development of atomically sharp probes is discussed. 17 refs, 9 figs.

Book Government Reports Announcements   Index

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Synerjy

Download or read book Synerjy written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Atomic scale Characterization of Hydrogenated Amorphous silicon Films and Devices  Annual Subcontract Report  14 February 1994  14 April 1995

Download or read book Atomic scale Characterization of Hydrogenated Amorphous silicon Films and Devices Annual Subcontract Report 14 February 1994 14 April 1995 written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Properties of the hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) films used in photovoltaic (PV) panels are reported. The atomic-scale topology of the surface of intrinsic a-Si:H films, measured by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) as a function of film thickness, are reported and diagnosed. For 1-500-nm-thick films deposited under normal device-quality conditions from silane discharges, most portions of these surfaces are uniformly hilly without indications of void regions. However, the STM images indicate that 2-6-nm silicon particulates are continuously deposited into the growing film from the discharge and fill approximately 0.01% of the film volume. Although the STM data are not sensitive to the local electronic properties near these particulates, it is very likely that the void regions grow around them and have a deleterious effect on a-Si:H photovoltaics. Preliminary observations of particulates in the discharge, based on light scattering, confirm that particulates are present in the discharge and that many collect and agglomerate immediately downstream of the electrodes. Progress toward STM measurements of the electronic properties of cross-sectioned a-Si:H PV cells is also reported.

Book Atomic scale Characterization of Hydrogenated Amorphous silicon Films and Devices

Download or read book Atomic scale Characterization of Hydrogenated Amorphous silicon Films and Devices written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our research is concerned with improving the electronic properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) films and of photovoltaic (PV) cells that use these films. Two approaches toward this goal are being taken. One is to establish the character of silicon particle growth in the rf glow discharges that are used to make the films and PV cells, and to understand the particle incorporation into the films. The ultimate goal of this effort is to find mitigating techniques that minimize the particle incorporation. During this contract period, we have developed a novel particle light-scattering technique that provides a very detailed and sensitive diagnostic of the particles suspended in the discharge, The second program is directed toward measuring the electronic properties of these thin-film PV cells, as a function of depth within the cell. The approach being taken is to use a scanning tunneling microscope to measure the depth-dependent electronic properties of cross-sectioned PV cells. During the present period, cell cleaving and cross-section locating methods, both in a ultrahigh vacuum environment, have been successfully developed.

Book Atomic scale Characterization of Hydrogenated Amorphous silicon Films and Devices

Download or read book Atomic scale Characterization of Hydrogenated Amorphous silicon Films and Devices written by Alan C. Gallagher and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our research is concerned with improving the electronic properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) films and of photovoltaic (PV) cells that use these films. Two approaches toward this goal are being taken. One is to establish the character of silicon particle growth in the rf glow discharges that are used to make the films and PV cells, and to understand the particle incorporation into the films. The ultimate goal of this effort is to find mitigating techniques that minimize the particle incorporation. During this contract period, we have developed a novel particle light-scattering technique that provides a very detailed and sensitive diagnostic of the particles suspended in the discharge, The second program is directed toward measuring the electronic properties of these thin-film PV cells, as a function of depth within the cell. The approach being taken is to use a scanning tunneling microscope to measure the depth-dependent electronic properties of cross-sectioned PV cells. During the present period, cell cleaving and cross-section locating methods, both in a ultrahigh vacuum environment, have been successfully developed.

Book Atomic scale Characterization of Hydrogenated Amorphous silicon Films and Devices

Download or read book Atomic scale Characterization of Hydrogenated Amorphous silicon Films and Devices written by Alan C. Gallagher and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research is concerned with improving the electronic properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) films and of photovoltaic (PV) cells that use these films. Two approaches toward this goal are being taken. One is to establish the character of silicon particle growth in the rf glow discharges that are used to make the films and PV cells, and to understand the particle incorporation into the films. The ultimate goal of this effort is to find mitigation techniques that minimize the particle incorporation. During this contract period, we developed a novel particle light-scattering technique that provides a detailed and sensitive diagnostic of small (8-60-nm diameter) particles suspended in the discharge. We used this to measure the particle growth rates and densities, versus conditions in pure-silane discharges. The second program is directed toward measuring the electronic properties of thin-film PV cells, as a function of depth within the cell. The approach being taken is to use a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) to measure the depth-dependent electronic properties of cross-sectioned PV cells. During the present period, measurements on single and tandem amorphous silicon cells have been carried out. Using STM current-voltage spectroscopy, these measurements distinguish the boundaries between the highly conducting and intrinsic layers, and should allow one to deduce the chemical potential versus depth in the cell.

Book Structure of Amorphous Silicon and Germanium Alloy Films

Download or read book Structure of Amorphous Silicon and Germanium Alloy Films written by R. E. Norberg and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Structure of Amorphous Silicon Alloy Films

Download or read book Structure of Amorphous Silicon Alloy Films written by R. E. Norberg and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Structure of Amorphous Silicon Alloy Films

Download or read book Structure of Amorphous Silicon Alloy Films written by R. E. Norberg and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Characterization of Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon Films

Download or read book Characterization of Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon Films written by Ernest Gerald Bylander and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: