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Book Growth and Nutrient Allocation of Douglas fir Seedlings

Download or read book Growth and Nutrient Allocation of Douglas fir Seedlings written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regeneration of Douglas-fir following harvesting has proven difficult on many sites in British Columbia. As a result, alternative nursery practices are being explored to improve seedling growth. Using two experiments I aimed to identify an improved nutritional program for Douglas-fir seedlings. The objective of the first experiment was to identify the optimum nitrogen (N) source ratio for Douglas-fir between two inorganic sources of N, ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3- ). Seedlings were grown in controlled environments in aeroponic culture with solutions containing 0:100, 20:80, 40:60, 60:40, 80:20 or 100:0 NH4+:NO3- ratios. Growth and nutrient allocation was observed for 45 days. Different NH4+ and NO3-ratios resulted in significant differences in growth and nutrient allocation. Seedlings grown in solutions containing abundant and relatively equal portions of NH4+ and NO3- were characterized by the greatest relative growth rates, greatest biomass and stable internal nitrogen concentrations. Seedlings grown in solutions containing high NH4+ (80:20 and 100:0 NHS+:NO3- ) concentrations were characterized by lower relative growth rates, less biomass, lower internal nutrient concentrations and lower rates of photosynthesis and root respiration compared to seedlings with less NH4+ (20:80, 40:60 and 60:40 NH4+:NO3- ). Seedlings appeared to take up a greater proportion of NH4+ than NO3- from solution. The objective of the second experiment was to examine the implications of two nursery fertilization regimes for growth and nutrient dynamics. Seedlings were grown in a nursery with nutrients added at a constant rate (conventional fertilization) or at an exponentially increasing rate of 2% day-1 (exponential nutrient loading). At the time of planting, half of the conventionally fertilized seedlings were planted with slow release fertilizer packets. Growth and nutrient allocation was observed for two years following planting. In the field experiment, although exponential nutrient.

Book Growth and Nutrient Allocation of Douglas fir Seedlings

Download or read book Growth and Nutrient Allocation of Douglas fir Seedlings written by Kim Everett and published by . This book was released on 2005* with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regeneration of Douglas-fir following harvesting has proven difficult on many sites in British Columbia. As a result, alternative nursery practices are being explored to improve seedling growth. Using two experiments I aimed to identify an improved nutritional program for Douglas-fir seedlings. The objective of the first experiment was to identify the optimum nitrogen (N) source ratio for Douglas-fir between two inorganic sources of N, ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3- ). Seedlings were grown in controlled environments in aeroponic culture with solutions containing 0:100, 20:80, 40:60, 60:40, 80:20 or 100:0 NH4+:NO3- ratios. Growth and nutrient allocation was observed for 45 days. Different NH4+ and NO3-ratios resulted in significant differences in growth and nutrient allocation. Seedlings grown in solutions containing abundant and relatively equal portions of NH4+ and NO3- were characterized by the greatest relative growth rates, greatest biomass and stable internal nitrogen concentrations. Seedlings grown in solutions containing high NH4+ (80:20 and 100:0 NHS+:NO3- ) concentrations were characterized by lower relative growth rates, less biomass, lower internal nutrient concentrations and lower rates of photosynthesis and root respiration compared to seedlings with less NH4+ (20:80, 40:60 and 60:40 NH4+:NO3- ). Seedlings appeared to take up a greater proportion of NH4+ than NO3- from solution. The objective of the second experiment was to examine the implications of two nursery fertilization regimes for growth and nutrient dynamics. Seedlings were grown in a nursery with nutrients added at a constant rate (conventional fertilization) or at an exponentially increasing rate of 2% day-1 (exponential nutrient loading). At the time of planting, half of the conventionally fertilized seedlings were planted with slow release fertilizer packets. Growth and nutrient allocation was observed for two years following planting. In the field experiment, although exponential nutrient loading applied 25% more N in the nursery compared to the conventional regime, no benefits in growth or nutrient allocation were found. Two years after planting, there were no significant differences in height, root collar diameter or total dry mass between seedlings grown under the different nursery fertilizer regimes. In contrast, seedlings planted with additional fertilizer consistently outperformed seedlings grown with exponential nutrient loading, with greater height, root collar diameter and dry mass. Two growing seasons after planting there were no significant differences among treatments in whole-plant N concentrations.

Book Foliar Nutrient  Root Chemistry  Growth and Carbon Allocation Patterns of Douglas fir Seedlings Grown Under Different Nitrogen and Potassium Treatments

Download or read book Foliar Nutrient Root Chemistry Growth and Carbon Allocation Patterns of Douglas fir Seedlings Grown Under Different Nitrogen and Potassium Treatments written by Terry Mac Shaw and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Large Stock and Fertilizer Improve Growth of Douglas fir Planted on Unstable Granitic Soil in Northern California

Download or read book Large Stock and Fertilizer Improve Growth of Douglas fir Planted on Unstable Granitic Soil in Northern California written by R. O. Strothmann and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Use of large stock and fertilizer resulted in significant increases in seedling height growth, but not in better survival.

Book Release of Douglas fir Seedlings

Download or read book Release of Douglas fir Seedlings written by Phillip M. McDonald and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Field Survival and Growth of Douglas fir by Age and Size of Nursery Stock

Download or read book Field Survival and Growth of Douglas fir by Age and Size of Nursery Stock written by James W. Edgren and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Response of Douglas Fir Seedlings to Nitrogen  Sulfur  and Phosphorus Fertilizers  Classic Reprint

Download or read book Response of Douglas Fir Seedlings to Nitrogen Sulfur and Phosphorus Fertilizers Classic Reprint written by M. A. Radwan and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-01-21 with total page 746 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Response of Douglas-Fir Seedlings to Nitrogen, Sulfur, and Phosphorus Fertilizers This study, therefore, was designed to study effects of N, S, and P additions on growth and nutrient content of Douglas - fir seedlings grown in two forest soils in a lathhouse. We are aware of the limitations of pot tests in providing prescriptions that can be directly applied to field situations. However, the very limited information about Douglas - fir nutrition now available and the high cost of establishing field tests strongly justify preliminary experimentation with seedlings. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Book The Effects of Nutrients and Moisture on Soil Nutrient Availability  Nutrient Uptake  Tissue Nutrient Concentration  and Growth of Douglas fir Seedlings

Download or read book The Effects of Nutrients and Moisture on Soil Nutrient Availability Nutrient Uptake Tissue Nutrient Concentration and Growth of Douglas fir Seedlings written by Robert Peter Brockley and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Roots

    Book Details:
  • Author : Jun J. Abe
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2013-04-17
  • ISBN : 9401729239
  • Pages : 444 pages

Download or read book Roots written by Jun J. Abe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The root is the organ that functions as the interface between the plant and the earth environment. Many human management practices involving crops, forests and natural vegetation also affect plant growth through the soil and roots. Understanding the morphology and function of roots from the cellular level to the level of the whole root system is required for both plant production and environmental protection. This book is at the forefront of plant root science (rhizology), catering to professional plant scientists and graduate students. It covers root development, stress physiology, ecology, and associations with microorganisms. The chapters are selected papers originally presented at the 6th Symposium of the International Society of Root Research, where plant biologists, ecologists, soil microbiologists, crop scientists, forestry scientists, and environmental scientists, among others, gathered to discuss current research results and to establish rhizology as a newly integrated research area.

Book Carbon and Nitrogen Allocation Patterns of 2 0 Douglas fir Seedlings Following Nitrogen Fertilization in the Autumn

Download or read book Carbon and Nitrogen Allocation Patterns of 2 0 Douglas fir Seedlings Following Nitrogen Fertilization in the Autumn written by Hank A. Margolis and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii Mirb. Franco) seedlings at a nursery in western Oregon were fertilized with nitrogen in October. Free amino acid (FAA) and total nitrogen concentrations in needles, stems and fine roots were followed from before fertilization until just prior to budbreak the following spring. Before budbreak in mid-March, the FAA and total nitrogen concentrations in the fertilized seedlings were significantly higher than the unfertilized seedlings. Fertilized seedlings showed significant depletion of non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) relative to the unfertilized seedlings. The reduction in carbohydrate reserves following fertilization probably reflects increased respiration associated with the synthesis and maintenance of higher levels of enzymes. The seedlings were lifted from the nursery bed and planted in a split plot design. The main treatment was the presence or lack of grass competition. Within each main plot, the previously fertilized and unfertilized seedlings were planted. Sucrose was applied to the soil around each seedling to limit the availability of nitrogen to tree roots. On the average, the fertilized seedlings broke bud ten days earlier than the unfertilized seedlings and produced more growth aboveground. The earlier budbreak was responsible for initial differences in growth response. Later harvests showed that fertilized seedlings also exhibited higher relative growth rates. Seedlings growing in the grass plots had predawn water potentials of -1.5 MPa by early August. By September 3, the unfertilized seedlings growing with grass showed significantly more predawn water stress than any of the other three treatments. Although the fertilized seedlings had higher FAA and total nitrogen concentrations than unfertilized seedlings when they were planted, by the end of one growing season the FAA arid total nitrogen concentrations had equalized. However, the fertilized seedlings contained more FAA and nitrogen because of their greater size. Grass competition affected both seedling nitrogen and non-structural carbohydrate chemistry. After one growing season, the fertilized seedlings showed a 3 cm increase in height increment; a 29% increase in the number of stem units on the terminal leader; a 44% increase in aboveground growth; a 25% increase in total seedling leaf area; a 23% increase in relative growth rate; and a 14% increase in production per unit nitrogen.

Book Early Survival and Height Growth of Douglas Fir and Lodgepole Pine Seedlings and Variations in Site Factors Following Treatment of Logging Residues  Classic Reprint

Download or read book Early Survival and Height Growth of Douglas Fir and Lodgepole Pine Seedlings and Variations in Site Factors Following Treatment of Logging Residues Classic Reprint written by W. Lopushinsky and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-01-12 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Early Survival and Height Growth of Douglas-Fir and Lodgepole Pine Seedlings and Variations in Site Factors Following Treatment of Logging Residues Friend, al. 1988. Differences in nutrient distribution between adjacent cut and uncut east-slope Cascade forest stands suggest nutrient losses. Unpublished report. On file with: Forestry Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 1133 N. Western Ave., Wenatchee, WA 98801. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Book Growth of Frost damaged Douglas fir Seedlings

Download or read book Growth of Frost damaged Douglas fir Seedlings written by James W. Edgren and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: