Download or read book Geomathematics Theory and Applications Volume III written by Virginia Williams and published by Clanrye International. This book was released on 2023-09-19 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geomathematics is the application of mathematical methods to solve problems in geosciences, including geology and geophysics. It is also called mathematical geophysics. There are several applications of geomathematics in different areas such as data assimilation, geophysics, terrestrial tomography, crystallography, geomorphology, glaciology and geophysical statistics. The field of geomorphology involves the application of geomathematics by using mathematical methods related to soil and water. It includes the application of various mathematical concepts such as Darcy's law, Stoke's law, stream power and differential equations. Seismic tomography, a technique used for the imaging of the subsurface of the Earth by using seismic waves, also makes extensive use of geomathematics. This book provides a detailed explanation of geomathematics. Its extensive content provides the readers with a thorough understanding of the theory and applications of this field. Coherent flow of topics, student-friendly language, and extensive use of examples make this book an invaluable source of knowledge.
Download or read book Geomathematics Theory and Applications Volume II written by Virginia Williams and published by Clanrye International. This book was released on 2023-09-19 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geomathematics is the application of mathematical methods to solve problems in geosciences, including geology and geophysics. It is also called mathematical geophysics. There are several applications of geomathematics in different areas such as data assimilation, geophysics, terrestrial tomography, crystallography, geomorphology, glaciology and geophysical statistics. The field of geomorphology involves the application of geomathematics by using mathematical methods related to soil and water. It includes the application of various mathematical concepts such as Darcy's law, Stoke's law, stream power and differential equations. Seismic tomography, a technique used for the imaging of the subsurface of the Earth by using seismic waves, also makes extensive use of geomathematics. This book provides a detailed explanation of geomathematics. Its extensive content provides the readers with a thorough understanding of the theory and applications of this field. Coherent flow of topics, student-friendly language, and extensive use of examples make this book an invaluable source of knowledge.
Download or read book Geomathematics Theory and Applications Volume IV written by Virginia Williams and published by Clanrye International. This book was released on 2023-09-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geomathematics is the application of mathematical methods to solve problems in geosciences, including geology and geophysics. It is also called mathematical geophysics. There are several applications of geomathematics in different areas such as data assimilation, geophysics, terrestrial tomography, crystallography, geomorphology, glaciology and geophysical statistics. The field of geomorphology involves the application of geomathematics by using mathematical methods related to soil and water. It includes the application of various mathematical concepts such as Darcy's law, Stoke's law, stream power and differential equations. Seismic tomography, a technique used for the imaging of the subsurface of the Earth by using seismic waves, also makes extensive use of geomathematics. This book provides a detailed explanation of geomathematics. Its extensive content provides the readers with a thorough understanding of the theory and applications of this field. Coherent flow of topics, student-friendly language, and extensive use of examples make this book an invaluable source of knowledge.
Download or read book Geomathematics Theory and Applications Volume I written by Virginia Williams and published by Clanrye International. This book was released on 2023-09-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geomathematics is the application of mathematical methods to solve problems in geosciences, including geology and geophysics. It is also called mathematical geophysics. There are several applications of geomathematics in different areas such as data assimilation, geophysics, terrestrial tomography, crystallography, geomorphology, glaciology and geophysical statistics. The field of geomorphology involves the application of geomathematics by using mathematical methods related to soil and water. It includes the application of various mathematical concepts such as Darcy's law, Stoke's law, stream power and differential equations. Seismic tomography, a technique used for the imaging of the subsurface of the Earth by using seismic waves, also makes extensive use of geomathematics. This book provides a detailed explanation of geomathematics. Its extensive content provides the readers with a thorough understanding of the theory and applications of this field. Coherent flow of topics, student-friendly language, and extensive use of examples make this book an invaluable source of knowledge.
Download or read book Geomathematics Theoretical Foundations Applications and Future Developments written by Frits Agterberg and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-14 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a wealth of geomathematical case history studies performed by the author during his career at the Ministry of Natural Resources Canada, Geological Survey of Canada (NRCan-GSC). Several of the techniques newly developed by the author and colleagues that are described in this book have become widely adopted, not only for further research by geomathematical colleagues, but by government organizations and industry worldwide. These include Weights-of-Evidence modelling, mineral resource estimation technology, trend surface analysis, automatic stratigraphic correlation and nonlinear geochemical exploration methods. The author has developed maximum likelihood methodology and spline-fitting techniques for the construction of the international numerical geologic timescale. He has introduced the application of new theory of fractals and multi fractals in the geostatistical evaluation of regional mineral resources and ore reserves and to study the spatial distribution of metals in rocks. The book also contains sections deemed important by the author but that have not been widely adopted because they require further research. These include the geometry of preferred orientations of contours and edge effects on maps, time series analysis of Quaternary retreating ice sheet related sedimentary data, estimation of first and last appearances of fossil taxa from frequency distributions of their observed first and last occurrences, tectonic reactivation along pre-existing schistosity planes in fold belts, use of the grouped jackknife method for bias reduction in geometrical extrapolations and new applications of the theory of permanent, volume-independent frequency distributions.
Download or read book An Invitation to Geomathematics written by Willi Freeden and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-17 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors introduce geomathematics as an active research area to a wider audience. Chapter 1 presents an introduction to the Earth as a system to apply scientific methods. Emphasis is laid on transfers from virtual models to reality and vice versa. In the second chapter geomathematics is introduced as a new scientific area which nevertheless has its roots in antiquity. The modern conception of geomathematics is outlined from different points of view and its challenging nature is described as well as its interdisciplinarity. Geomathematics is shown as the bridge between the real world and the virtual world. The complex mathematical tools are shown from a variety of fields necessary to tackle geoscientific problems in the mathematical language. Chapter 3 contains some exemplary applications as novel exploration methods. Particular importance is laid on the change of language when it comes to translate measurements to mathematical models. New solution methods like the multiscale mollifier technique are presented. Further applications discussed are aspects of reflection seismics. Chapter 4 is devoted to the short description of recent activities in geomathematics. The Appendix (Chapter 5) is devoted to the GEM – International Journal on Geomathematics founded ten years ago. Besides a detailed structural analysis of the editorial goals an index of all papers published in former issues is given.
Download or read book Multiscale Potential Theory written by Willi Freeden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This self-contained text/reference provides a basic foundation for practitioners, researchers, and students interested in any of the diverse areas of multiscale (geo)potential theory. New mathematical methods are developed enabling the gravitational potential of a planetary body to be modeled using a continuous flow of observations from land or satellite devices. Harmonic wavelets methods are introduced, as well as fast computational schemes and various numerical test examples. Presented are multiscale approaches for numerous geoscientific problems, including geoidal determination, magnetic field reconstruction, deformation analysis, and density variation modelling With exercises at the end of each chapter, the book may be used as a textbook for graduate-level courses in geomathematics, applied mathematics, and geophysics. The work is also an up-to-date reference text for geoscientists, applied mathematicians, and engineers.
Download or read book Geomathematics written by Volker Michel and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-04-28 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive summary of the fundamental mathematical principles behind key topics in geophysics and geodesy. Each section begins with a problem in gravimetry, geomagnetics or seismology and analyses its mathematical features. With each chapter ending with a series of review questions, this is a valuable reference for students and researchers.
Download or read book The Advanced Geometry of Plane Curves and Their Applications written by C. Zwikker and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2011-11-30 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Of chief interest to mathematicians, but physicists and others will be fascinated ... and intrigued by the fruitful use of non-Cartesian methods. Students ... should find the book stimulating." — British Journal of Applied Physics This study of many important curves, their geometrical properties, and their applications features material not customarily treated in texts on synthetic or analytic Euclidean geometry. Its wide coverage, which includes both algebraic and transcendental curves, extends to unusual properties of familiar curves along with the nature of lesser known curves. Informative discussions of the line, circle, parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola presuppose only the most elementary facts. The less common curves — cissoid, strophoid, spirals, the leminscate, cycloid, epicycloid, cardioid, and many others — receive introductions that explain both their basic and advanced properties. Derived curves-the involute, evolute, pedal curve, envelope, and orthogonal trajectories-are also examined, with definitions of their important applications. These range through the fields of optics, electric circuit design, hydraulics, hydrodynamics, classical mechanics, electromagnetism, crystallography, gear design, road engineering, orbits of subatomic particles, and similar areas in physics and engineering. The author represents the points of the curves by complex numbers, rather than the real Cartesian coordinates, an approach that permits simple, direct, and elegant proofs.
Download or read book Geomathematically Oriented Potential Theory written by Willi Freeden and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-10-30 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the Earth`s surface deviates from its spherical shape by less than 0.4 percent of its radius and today’s satellite missions collect their gravitational and magnetic data on nearly spherical orbits, sphere-oriented mathematical methods and tools play important roles in studying the Earth’s gravitational and magnetic field. Geomathematically Oriented Potential Theory presents the principles of space and surface potential theory involving Euclidean and spherical concepts. The authors offer new insight on how to mathematically handle gravitation and geomagnetism for the relevant observables and how to solve the resulting potential problems in a systematic, mathematically rigorous framework. The book begins with notational material and the necessary mathematical background. The authors then build the foundation of potential theory in three-dimensional Euclidean space and its application to gravitation and geomagnetism. They also discuss surface potential theory on the unit sphere along with corresponding applications. Focusing on the state of the art, this book breaks new geomathematical grounds in gravitation and geomagnetism. It explores modern sphere-oriented potential theoretic methods as well as classical space potential theory.
Download or read book Inverse Problems written by Mathias Richter and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2016-11-24 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The overall goal of the book is to provide access to the regularized solution of inverse problems relevant in geophysics without requiring more mathematical knowledge than is taught in undergraduate math courses for scientists and engineers. From abstract analysis only the concept of functions as vectors is needed. Function spaces are introduced informally in the course of the text, when needed. Additionally, a more detailed, but still condensed introduction is given in Appendix B. A second goal is to elaborate the single steps to be taken when solving an inverse problem: discretization, regularization and practical solution of the regularized optimization problem. These steps are shown in detail for model problems from the fields of inverse gravimetry and seismic tomography. The intended audience is mathematicians, physicists and engineers having a good working knowledge of linear algebra and analysis at the upper undergraduate level.
Download or read book Rayleigh s Principle and Its Applications to Engineering written by George Frederick James Temple and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text develops Rayleigh's principle in a manner that provides upper and lower estimates of the true value, so that frequencies and critical loads can be determined with close and known degrees of approximation, well within the degree of accuracy usually demanded in engineering problems. Its presentation is accompanied by illustrative examples and rigorous proofs.
Download or read book Decorrelative Mollifier Gravimetry written by Willi Freeden and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-12 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents the geoscientific context arising in decorrelative gravitational exploration to determine the mass density distribution inside the Earth. First, an insight into the current state of research is given by reducing gravimetry to mathematically accessible, and thus calculable, decorrelated models. In this way, the various unresolved questions and problems of gravimetry are made available to a broad scientific audience and the exploration industry. New theoretical developments will be given, and innovative ways of modeling geologic layers and faults by mollifier regularization techniques are shown. This book is dedicated to surface as well as volume geology with potential data primarily of terrestrial origin. For deep geology, the geomathematical decorrelation methods are to be designed in such a way that depth information (e.g., in boreholes) may be canonically entered. Bridging several different geo-disciplines, this book leads in a cycle from the potential measurements made by geoengineers, to the cleansing of data by geophysicists and geoengineers, to the subsequent theory and model formation, computer-based implementation, and numerical calculation and simulations made by geomathematicians, to interpretation by geologists, and, if necessary, back. It therefore spans the spectrum from geoengineering, especially geodesy, via geophysics to geomathematics and geology, and back. Using the German Saarland area for methodological tests, important new fields of application are opened, particularly for regions with mining-related cavities or dense development in today's geo-exploration.
Download or read book The Principle of Relativity with Applications to Physical Science written by Alfred North Whitehead and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-09-20 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The distinguished English mathematician, philosopher presents an alternative rendering of the theory of relativity, conceived long after Einstein's original groundbreaking papers; appropriate for upper-level undergraduates and graduate students. 1922 edition.
Download or read book Handbook of Geomathematics written by Willi Freeden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-13 with total page 1371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last three decades geosciences and geo-engineering were influenced by two essential scenarios: First, the technological progress has changed completely the observational and measurement techniques. Modern high speed computers and satellite based techniques are entering more and more all geodisciplines. Second, there is a growing public concern about the future of our planet, its climate, its environment, and about an expected shortage of natural resources. Obviously, both aspects, viz. efficient strategies of protection against threats of a changing Earth and the exceptional situation of getting terrestrial, airborne as well as spaceborne data of better and better quality explain the strong need of new mathematical structures, tools, and methods. Mathematics concerned with geoscientific problems, i.e., Geomathematics, is becoming increasingly important. The ‘Handbook Geomathematics’ as a central reference work in this area comprises the following scientific fields: (I) observational and measurement key technologies (II) modelling of the system Earth (geosphere, cryosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, biosphere) (III) analytic, algebraic, and operator-theoretic methods (IV) statistical and stochastic methods (V) computational and numerical analysis methods (VI) historical background and future perspectives.
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Mathematical Geosciences written by B. S. Daya Sagar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-13 with total page 1744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Encyclopedia of Mathematical Geosciences is a complete and authoritative reference work. It provides concise explanation on each term that is related to Mathematical Geosciences. Over 300 international scientists, each expert in their specialties, have written around 350 separate articles on different topics of mathematical geosciences including contributions on Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, Compositional Data Analysis, Geomathematics, Geostatistics, Geographical Information Science, Mathematical Morphology, Mathematical Petrology, Multifractals, Multiple Point Statistics, Spatial Data Science, Spatial Statistics, and Stochastic Process Modeling. Each topic incorporates cross-referencing to related articles, and also has its own reference list to lead the reader to essential articles within the published literature. The entries are arranged alphabetically, for easy access, and the subject and author indices are comprehensive and extensive.
Download or read book Compositional Data Analysis written by Josep Antoni Martín-Fernández and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-19 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authoritative contributions gathered in this volume reflect the state of the art in compositional data analysis (CoDa). The respective chapters cover all aspects of CoDa, ranging from mathematical theory, statistical methods and techniques to its broad range of applications in geochemistry, the life sciences and other disciplines. The selected and peer-reviewed papers were originally presented at the 6th International Workshop on Compositional Data Analysis, CoDaWork 2015, held in L’Escala (Girona), Spain. Compositional data is defined as vectors of positive components and constant sum, and, more generally, all those vectors representing parts of a whole which only carry relative information. Examples of compositional data can be found in many different fields such as geology, chemistry, economics, medicine, ecology and sociology. As most of the classical statistical techniques are incoherent on compositions, in the 1980s John Aitchison proposed the log-ratio approach to CoDa. This became the foundation of modern CoDa, which is now based on a specific geometric structure for the simplex, an appropriate representation of the sample space of compositional data. The International Workshops on Compositional Data Analysis offer a vital discussion forum for researchers and practitioners concerned with the statistical treatment and modelling of compositional data or other constrained data sets and the interpretation of models and their applications. The goal of the workshops is to summarize and share recent developments, and to identify important lines of future research.
