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Book Genetic Evaluation of Sahiwal Cattle Using Test Day Milk Yield Models

Download or read book Genetic Evaluation of Sahiwal Cattle Using Test Day Milk Yield Models written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Genetic Analysis of Test Day Milk Yield in Sahiwal Cattle

Download or read book Genetic Analysis of Test Day Milk Yield in Sahiwal Cattle written by Monalisa Debbarma and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Evaluation of Genetic Models for Analysing Test Day Milk Yield of Crossbred Cattle

Download or read book Evaluation of Genetic Models for Analysing Test Day Milk Yield of Crossbred Cattle written by Gireesh Kumar Verma and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Genetic Evaluation of Sahiwal Cows Using Lactation Curve Models

Download or read book Genetic Evaluation of Sahiwal Cows Using Lactation Curve Models written by Atul Gupta and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Estimation of First Lactation 305 Days Milk Yield Using Monthly Test Day Records for Genetic Evaluation in Karan Fries Cattle

Download or read book Estimation of First Lactation 305 Days Milk Yield Using Monthly Test Day Records for Genetic Evaluation in Karan Fries Cattle written by Aruna T S and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Impact of Dealing with Outliers on Variance Estimations and Genetic Evaluations with Milk Yield Test Day Models in German Holstein Cows

Download or read book Impact of Dealing with Outliers on Variance Estimations and Genetic Evaluations with Milk Yield Test Day Models in German Holstein Cows written by Seyed Faridoddin Rezazadeh Baei and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Genetic Analysis of Daily Milk Yield Variability in Holstein Dairy Cattle

Download or read book Genetic Analysis of Daily Milk Yield Variability in Holstein Dairy Cattle written by Victoria Moncur and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the increased availability of daily milk yield measurements, data exists for analyses of additional traits that could be related to health and fertility. The objective of this thesis was to determine if day-to-day variation in milk yield is heritable, how it is correlated with daily milk yield (dMY), and how it is correlated with commonly measured production, health, and fertility traits. 789,266 dMY records were retrieved from 5 to 305 days in milk (DIM) for 2,366 lactations among 1,184 Holsteins. dMY was merged with the previous days milk yield (pMY) to derive the absolute value of dMY - pMY (ABS), and relative change in milk yield (REL), which was ABS/pMY. The average REL, ABS and dMY for four lactation segments were calculated and included in a series of single-step genomic evaluations in ASReml. Three-trait models with lactation segments of 5 to 50 DIM, 51 to 100 DIM, and 101 to 200 DIM were fit separately for dMY, ABS, and REL; this was followed by a series of two-trait models of DIM 5 to 200 with one of 5 to 50 DIM, 51 to 100 DIM, or 101 to 200 DIM for dMY, ABS, and REL. Finally, a three-trait model of dMY, ABS, and REL from 5 to 200 DIM was fit. The fixed effects included lactation group (lactations 1, 2, 3), age at calving, and year-season of calving while the random effects included the genomic relationship effect, permanent environment, and residual error. The genomic relationship matrix was generated with PREGSF90 and included 7007 animals of which 516 had 40K SNP genotypes and phenotypic records. Genomic estimated breeding values (gEBV) for dMY, ABS, and REL from 642 cows with genotypes were merged with their official genomic predicted transmitting abilities (gPTA) for several traits from Council on Dairy Cattle Breeding national genetic evaluations. All traits were heritable across all segments with dMY generally having the highest heritability (23% for 5 to 200 DIM) and REL having the lowest (16% for 5 to 200 DIM). Genetic correlations within trait indicated that variable milk yield in early lactation was strongly correlated with variable day-to-day yield for the remainder of lactation. Variation defined as ABS was strongly correlated with both dMY (0.73 from 5 to 200 DIM) and REL (0.62 from 5 to 200 DIM), where dMY and REL were independent (-0.08 from 5 to 200 DIM). Higher gEBV for dMY, ABS, or REL was unfavorably correlated with gPTA for health and fertility traits such as daughter pregnancy rate or somatic cell score. In conclusion, daily milk yield variability was heritable, and REL was more independent of milk yield than ABS. Milk yield variability was also associated with unfavorable health and fertility outcomes. Genome wide association analysis suggests that milk yield variability is largely polygenic but with some influence from major genes.

Book The Suitability of Test day Models for Genetic Evaluation of Dairy Cattle in South Africa

Download or read book The Suitability of Test day Models for Genetic Evaluation of Dairy Cattle in South Africa written by Bernice Euodia Mostert and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this study the possibility to change to test-day models for genetic evaluation of production traits and somatic cell score of South African dairy breeds (i.e. Ayrshires, Guernseys, Holsteins and Jerseys) was investigated. Fixed Regression BLUP Animal Models were therefore developed, using test-day records of the first three lactations as repeated measures of the same trait. Milk, butterfat and protein yields were included in multitrait evaluations. A permanent environmental effect was fitted across lactations. Heritabilities estimated were comparable with other yield and somatic cell score estimates obtained from test-day models. Breeding values of qualifying sires were presented to INTERBULL for participation in the March 2005 test-runs. Genetic correlations between South Africa and other participating countries compared well with those amongst other countries, participating in these international evaluations. Trend validation tests were successful for all traits and breeds except for somatic cell score of the Guernsey breed, due to insufficient data for this trait. South Africa is now participating in routine INTERBULL evaluations in order to obtain MACE (multiple across country evaluation) breeding values, using this methodology. Further refinement of the model was tested, i.e. inclusion of a fixed calving year effect in the model and pre-adjusting records for heterogeneous variances due to days in milk and parity. This was investigated for the Jersey breed and recommended for implementation in the other South African breeds. South Africa's methodology is now more comparable to that of the leading dairy producing countries of the world.

Book Multiple Trait Sire Evaluation on Parts of Lactation Milk Yield of Holstein Cows Using Best Linear Unbiased Prediction Procedures

Download or read book Multiple Trait Sire Evaluation on Parts of Lactation Milk Yield of Holstein Cows Using Best Linear Unbiased Prediction Procedures written by Kwaku Agyemang and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Linear Models for the Prediction of Animal Breeding Values

Download or read book Linear Models for the Prediction of Animal Breeding Values written by R. A. Mrode and published by Cab International. This book was released on 2014 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The prediction of producing desirable traits in offspring such as increased growth rate or superior meat, milk and wool production is a vital economic tool to the animal scientist. Summarizing the latest developments in genomics relating to animal breeding values and design of breeding programs, this new edition includes models of survival analysis, social interaction and sire and dam models, as well as advancements in the use of SNPs in the computation of genomic breeding values.

Book The Animal Model

Download or read book The Animal Model written by Dennis Funk and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Genetic Evaluation of Sahiwal Cattle

Download or read book Genetic Evaluation of Sahiwal Cattle written by R. S. Gandhi and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: