Download or read book Fuel Cells Using Organic Redox Compounds written by Jun Mizuguchi and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In living systems, hydrogen supplied from the TCA cycle is transferred to molecular oxygen and oxidized by the electron carrier system, thereby generating energy. It appears that the reversible redox system such as the electron carrier system has not yet been studied in vitro. It was considered that the system of cystine-cysteine containing ferric ion or that of quinone-hydroquinone containing an enzyme might act like the electron carrier system. The authors attempted to use the electron carrier system at the cathode of a fuel cell to obtain a greater amount of electric current. As a result, it has been demonstrated that a fuel cell, based on the model of carrier systems, shows the properties of larger current density and capacity than the ordinary fuel cell and following the model of the carrier system, oxidation and reduction can be repeated alternately without consumption of reactants.
Download or read book Enzymatic Fuel Cells written by Heather R. Luckarift and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-05-06 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizes research encompassing all of the aspects required to understand, fabricate and integrate enzymatic fuel cells Contributions span the fields of bio-electrochemistry and biological fuel cell research Teaches the reader to optimize fuel cell performance to achieve long-term operation and realize commercial applicability Introduces the reader to the scientific aspects of bioelectrochemistry including electrical wiring of enzymes and charge transfer in enzyme fuel cell electrodes Covers unique engineering problems of enzyme fuel cells such as design and optimization
Download or read book Bioelectrochemical Systems written by Korneel Rabaey and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2009-12-01 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the context of wastewater treatment, Bioelectrochemical Systems (BESs) have gained considerable interest in the past few years, and several BES processes are on the brink of application to this area. This book, written by a large number of world experts in the different sub-topics, describes the different aspects and processes relevant to their development. Bioelectrochemical Systems (BESs) use micro-organisms to catalyze an oxidation and/or reduction reaction at an anodic and cathodic electrode respectively. Briefly, at an anode oxidation of organic and inorganic electron donors can occur. Prime examples of such electron donors are waste organics and sulfides. At the cathode, an electron acceptor such as oxygen or nitrate can be reduced. The anode and the cathode are connected through an electrical circuit. If electrical power is harvested from this circuit, the system is called a Microbial Fuel Cell; if electrical power is invested, the system is called a Microbial Electrolysis Cell. The overall framework of bio-energy and bio-fuels is discussed. A number of chapters discuss the basics – microbiology, microbial ecology, electrochemistry, technology and materials development. The book continues by highlighting the plurality of processes based on BES technology already in existence, going from wastewater based reactors to sediment based bio-batteries. The integration of BESs into existing water or process lines is discussed. Finally, an outlook is provided of how BES will fit within the emerging biorefinery area.
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Microbial Fuel Cells written by Bruce E. Logan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-02-08 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory, design, construction, and operation of microbial fuel cells Microbial fuel cells (MFCs), devices in which bacteria create electrical power by oxidizing simple compounds such as glucose or complex organic matter in wastewater, represent a new and promising approach for generating power. Not only do MFCs clean wastewater, but they also convert organics in these wastewaters into usable energy. Given the world's limited supply of fossil fuels and fossil fuels' impact on climate change, MFC technology's ability to create renewable, carbon-neutral energy has generated tremendous interest around the world. This timely book is the first dedicated to MFCs. It not only serves as an introduction to the theory underlying the development and functioning of MFCs, it also serves as a manual for ongoing research. In addition, author Bruce Logan, a leading pioneer in MFC research and development, provides practical guidance for the effective design and operation of MFCs based on his own firsthand experience. This reference covers everything you need to fully understand MFCs, including: * Key topics such as voltage and power generation, MFC materials and architecture, mass transfer to bacteria and biofilms, bioreactor design, and fundamentals of electron transfer * Applications across a wide variety of scales, from power generation in the laboratory to approaches for using MFCs for wastewater treatment * The role of MFCs in the climate change debate * Detailed illustrations of bacterial and electrochemical concepts * Charts, graphs, and tables summarizing key design and operation variables * Practice problems and step-by-step examples Microbial Fuel Cells, with its easy-to-follow explanations, is recommended as both a textbook for students and professionals interested in entering the field and as a complete reference for more experienced practitioners.
Download or read book Fuel Cells Their Electrochemistry written by John O'M. Bockris and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Use of a Hydrogenase methylene Blue System in a Biochemical Fuel Cell written by Jun Mizuguchi and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An electron carrier system similar to one found in living cells has been studied in vitro at the anode of a biochemical fuel cell. The action of an electron carrier system, composed of methylene blue as an organic redox compound and hydrogenase as an enzyme with hydrogen gas, has been analyzed at the anode of a biochemical fuel cell. A current of 0.16 mA/(sq. cm.) has been shown using a hydrogenase solution obtained from E. coli. It gave evidence for general application of similar systems in biochemical fuel cells. Further experimentation will be directed to obtain higher current-voltage by other enzyme-like substances.
Download or read book Microbial Electrochemical Technologies written by Sonia M. Tiquia-Arashiro and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-01-06 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book encompasses the most updated and recent account of research and implementation of Microbial Electrochemical Technologies (METs) from pioneers and experienced researchers in the field who have been working on the interface between electrochemistry and microbiology/biotechnology for many years. It provides a holistic view of the METs, detailing the functional mechanisms, operational configurations, influencing factors governing the reaction process and integration strategies. The book not only provides historical perspectives of the technology and its evolution over the years but also the most recent examples of up-scaling and near future commercialization, making it a must-read for researchers, students, industry practitioners and science enthusiasts. Key Features: Introduces novel technologies that can impact the future infrastructure at the water-energy nexus. Outlines methodologies development and application of microbial electrochemical technologies and details out the illustrations of microbial and electrochemical concepts. Reviews applications across a wide variety of scales, from power generation in the laboratory to approaches. Discusses techniques such as molecular biology and mathematical modeling; the future development of this promising technology; and the role of the system components for the implementation of bioelectrochemical technologies for practical utility. Explores key challenges for implementing these systems and compares them to similar renewable energy technologies, including their efficiency, scalability, system lifetimes, and reliability.
Download or read book Microbial Fuel Cell Technology for Bioelectricity written by Venkataraman Sivasankar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-02 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In view of the increased consumption of energy due to the proliferation of electronic devices, this book addresses the trends, similarities, differences and advances in fuel cells of both chemical and biological composition. Fundamentals of microbial fuel cells are described, accompanied by details surrounding their uses and limitations. Chapters on electricigens, microbial group investigations and performance, Rumen Fluid microbes and state-of-the-art advances in microbial fuel cell technology are discussed. The book elaborates upon analytical techniques used for biofilm characterization. It also includes chapters on MFC models that include plant-based MFCs, Algal/Fungi MFCs, MDCs and MFCs using animal waste. A critical review on the performance of MFC technology in field trials is offered in an exclusively dedicated section. By addressing one of the most promising sources for clean and renewable energy, this book fills a pressing need to understand a possible solution for meeting the energy demands in our highly advanced technical world.
Download or read book Biochemical Fuel Cells written by Shuichi Suzuki and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies on fuel cells which attempt to extract and recover the energy generated by the burning of fuel in the form of electrical energy are presently being vigorously pursued. One of the most promising approaches seems to be the utilization of the cells employing a gas such as oxygen or hydrogen as an electrolytically active substance. Biochemical fuel cells which use organic materials or simple inorganic salts as fuel and convert chemical energy into electrical energy are also being investigated. In the latter case, reactions at both anode and cathode are designed to be carried out catalytically by biochemical methods closely paralleling redox reactions. It is recognized that the biochemical energetics characteristic of living systems may be heuristically interpreted as examples of energy generation. In particular, the energy reactions of the electron carrier system found in organisms may be so analyzed. A review is presented of the pertinent experimental literature.
Download or read book Hawley s Condensed Chemical Dictionary written by Robert A. Lewis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-04-01 with total page 1565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1471 new definitions, 5,236 revised or updated definitions, a new Chemical Abstract Number index, and an update of all trademarks Significant expansion of both chemical and biochemical terms including the addition of biochemical terms in the emerging fields in biology and biological engineering such as synthetic biology, highlighting the merging of the sciences of chemistry and biology Updates and expands the extensive data on chemicals, trade name products, and chemistry-related definitions Adds entries for notable chemists and Nobel Prize winners, equipment and devices, natural forms and minerals, named reactions, and chemical processes Update on toxicological profiles
Download or read book Jacaranda Chemistry 2 VCE Units 3 and 4 3e learnON and Print written by Robert Stokes and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-12-26 with total page 787 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developed by expert Victorian teachers, for VCE students. The NEW Jacaranda Chemistry VCE series continues to deliver curriculum-aligned material that caters to students of all abilities. Our expert author team of practising teachers and assessors ensures 100% coverage of the new VCE Chemistry Study Design (2023-2027).
Download or read book Microbiology written by Dave Wessner and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-08-28 with total page 962 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbiology, 2nd Edition helps to develop a meaningful connection with the material through the incorporation of primary literature, applications and examples. The text offers an ideal balance between comprehensive, in-depth coverage of core concepts, while employing a narrative style that incorporates many relevant applications and a unique focus on current research and experimentation. The book frames information around the three pillars of physiology, ecology and genetics, which highlights their interconnectedness and helps students see a bigger picture. This innovative organization establishes a firm foundation for later work and provides a perspective on real-world applications of microbiology.
Download or read book Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology written by Anoop Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-30 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides up-to-date information on the state of the art in applications of biotechnological and microbiological tools for protecting the environment. Written by leading international experts, it discusses potential applications of biotechnological and microbiological techniques in solid waste management, wastewater treatment, agriculture, energy and environmental health. This second volume of book “Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology,” covers two main topics: bioenergy and environmental health, exploring the latest developments from around the globe regarding applications of biotechnology and microbiology for converting wastes into valuable products and at the same time reducing the environmental pollution resulting from disposal. Wherever possible it also includes real-world examples. Further, it offers advice on which procedures should be followed to achieve satisfactory results, and provides insights that will promote the transition to the sustainable utilization of various waste products.
Download or read book Energy Production and Storage written by Robert H. Crabtree and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-02-19 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy production and storage are central problems for our time. In principle, abundant energy is available from the sun to run the earth in a sustainable way. Solar energy can be directly harnessed by agricultural and photovoltaic means, but the sheer scale of the energy demand poses severe challenges, for example any major competition between biomass production and food production would simply transfer scarcity from energy to food. Indirect use of solar energy in the form of wind looks also promising, especially for those regions not blessed with abundant sunlight. Other modes such as tidal and wave energy may well become important niche players. Inorganic chemistry plays a decisive role in the development of new energy technologies and this Volume covers some promising modes of alternative energy production and storage that minimize the atmospheric burden of fossil-derived carbon monoxide. No one production or storage mode is likely to dominate, at least at first, and numerous possibilities need to be explored to compare their technical feasibility and economics. This provides the context for a broad exploration of novel ideas that we are likely to see in future years as the field expands. This Volume covers a wide range of topics, such as: - Water splitting, only water is a sufficiently cheap and abundant electron source for global exploitation; - Energy conversion by photosynthesis; - Molecular catalysts for water splitting; - Thermochemical water splitting; - Photocatalytic hydrogen production; - Artificial photosynthesis, progress of the Swedish Consortium; - Hydrogen economy; - Reduction of carbon dioxide to useful fuels; - Conversion of methane to methanol; - Dye sensitized solar cells; - Photoinitiated electron transfer in fuel cells; - Proton exchange membranes for fuel cells; - Intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells; - Direct Ethanol fuel cells; - Molecular catalysis for fuel cells; - Enzymes and microbes in fuel cells; - Li-Ion batteries; - Magic Angle Spinning NMR studies of battery materials; Supercapacitors and electrode materials. About EIC Books The Encyclopedia of Inorganic Chemistry (EIC) has proved to be one of the defining standards in inorganic chemistry, and most chemistry libraries around the world have access either to the first or second print edition, or to the online version. Many readers, however, prefer to have more concise thematic volumes, targeted to their specific area of interest. This feedback from EIC readers has encouraged the Editors to plan a series of EIC Books, focusing on topics of current interest. They will appear on a regular basis, and will feature leading scholars in their fields. Like the Encyclopedia, EIC Books aim to provide both the starting research student and the confirmed research worker with a critical distillation of the leading concepts in inorganic and bioinorganic chemistry, and provide a structured entry into the fields covered. This volume is also available as part of Encyclopedia of Inorganic Chemistry, 5 Volume Set. This set combines all volumes published as EIC Books from 2007 to 2010, representing areas of key developments in the field of inorganic chemistry published in the Encyclopedia of Inorganic Chemistry. Find out more.
Download or read book Energy Storage Systems written by Ronald Legarski and published by SolveForce. This book was released on 2024-09-02 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy Storage Systems: Origins, Technologies, Materials, and Industry Applications is a comprehensive guide to one of the most crucial and rapidly evolving fields in modern technology. This book offers an in-depth exploration of energy storage systems, tracing their historical development, examining current technologies, and exploring future advancements. In this book, you will discover: Origins and Evolution: Understand the historical milestones and foundational concepts that have shaped the development of energy storage systems from early innovations to contemporary breakthroughs. Technologies and Systems: Dive into the various types of energy storage technologies, including mechanical, chemical, electrical, and thermal systems. Learn about their unique mechanisms, advantages, and limitations. Materials and Chemicals: Explore the essential materials and chemicals used in energy storage systems, including insights into their properties, performance, and role in different storage technologies. Industry Applications: Gain practical knowledge of how energy storage systems are applied across various industries, from renewable energy integration and grid stabilization to transportation and industrial processes. Future Trends and Innovations: Stay ahead of the curve with an examination of emerging technologies and future directions in energy storage, including advanced materials, next-generation batteries, and the role of artificial intelligence. Case Studies and Real-World Examples: Benefit from detailed case studies and application scenarios that illustrate how energy storage systems are implemented in practice, showcasing their impact and potential. Technical Specifications and Resources: Access valuable technical data and additional resources through detailed appendices, including a glossary of terms, key industry players, and further reading. This book is designed for a diverse audience, including industry professionals, researchers, students, and anyone interested in the transformative potential of energy storage. Whether you are seeking a thorough understanding of current technologies or exploring future possibilities, Energy Storage Systems: Origins, Technologies, Materials, and Industry Applications provides the essential insights needed to navigate this dynamic field. Embark on a journey through the science and application of energy storage systems and discover how they are reshaping our approach to energy management and sustainability.
Download or read book Microbial Fuel Cells for Environmental Remediation written by Akil Ahmad and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-05 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprehensively reviews the key topics in microbial fuel cells (MFC) and its applications in areas related to energy and environmental mitigation. It covers the microbial electrochemistry and the generation of electricity from waste, various synthesis and characterization approaches of polymer-based MFC electrodes, the multifunctional properties of a MFC which allows its simultaneous use as a fuel cell, bioremediation and biosensor device. It provides new direction to the readers to better understand the chemistry in MFC and methods to improve their desired properties. This book is a very valuable reference source for graduates and postgraduates, engineers and research scholars in the areas related to fuel cells electrochemistry and pollution mitigation.
