Download or read book The New England Town Meeting written by Joseph F. Zimmerman and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 1999-03-30 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this groundbreaking study, Zimmerman explores the town meeting form of government in all New England states. This comprehensive work relies heavily upon surveys of town officers and citizens, interviews, and mastery of the scattered writing on the subject. Zimmerman finds that the stereotypes of the New England open town meeting advanced by its critics are a serious distortion of reality. He shows that voter superintendence of town affairs has proven to be effective, and there is no empirical evidence that thousands of small towns and cities with elected councils are governed better. Whereas the relatively small voter attendance suggests that interest groups can control town meetings, their influence has been offset effectively by the development of town advisory committees, particularly the finance committee and the planning board, which are effective counterbalances to pressure groups. Zimmerman provides a new conception of town meeting democracy, positing that the meeting is a de facto representative legislative body with two safety valves—open access to all voters and the initiative to add articles to the warrant, and the calling of special meetings to reconsider decisions made at the preceding town meeting. And, as Zimmerman points out, a third safety valve—the protest referendum—can be adopted by a town meeting.

Download or read book Interstate Commerce Commission Reports written by United States. Interstate Commerce Commission and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 948 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Catalogue written by Harvard University. Graduate School of Design. Library and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Annual Report written by Virginia. State Corporation Commission and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Annual Report written by Massachusetts. Division of Civil Service and published by . This book was released on 1909 with total page 1022 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Annual Report of the State Corporation Commission of Virginia for the Year written by Virginia. State Corporation Commission and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Journals of the House of Representatives of Massachusetts written by Massachusetts. General Court. House of Representatives and published by . This book was released on 1916 with total page 1488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Journal of the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts written by Massachusetts. General Court. House of Representatives and published by . This book was released on 1886 with total page 968 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Annual Report of the Board of Free Public Library Commissioners written by Massachusetts Board of Library Commissioners and published by . This book was released on 1899 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Journal written by Massachusetts. General Court. House of Representatives and published by . This book was released on 1916 with total page 1488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Journal of the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts written by Massachusetts. General Court. House of Representatives and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 1410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Report of the Commissioner for written by United States Fish Commission and published by . This book was released on 1878 with total page 1104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book America s Early Whalemen written by John A Strong and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2018-10-16 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Indians of coastal Long Island were closely attuned to their maritime environment. They hunted sea mammals, fished in coastal waters, and harvested shellfish. To celebrate the deep-water spirits, they sacrificed the tail and fins of the most powerful and awesome denizen of their maritime world—the whale. These Native Americans were whalemen, integral to the origin and development of the first American whaling enterprise in the years 1650 to 1750. America’s Early Whalemen examines this early chapter of an iconic American historical experience. John A. Strong’s research draws on exhaustive sources, domestic and international, including little-known documents such as the whaling contracts of 340 Native American whalers, personal accounting books of whaling company owners, London customs records, estate inventories, and court records. Strong addresses labor relations, the role of alcohol and debt, the patterns of cultural accommodations by Native Americans, and the emergence of corporate capitalism in colonial America. When Strong began teaching at Long Island University in 1964, he found little mention of the local Indigenous people in history books. The Shinnecocks and the neighboring tribes of Unkechaugs and Montauketts were treated as background figures for the celebratory narrative of the “heroic” English settlers. America’s Early Whalemen highlights the important contributions of Native peoples to colonial America.

Download or read book Park and Cemetery and Landscape Gardening written by and published by . This book was released on 1914 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Modern Cemetery written by and published by . This book was released on 1913 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Lawyers Reports Annotated written by and published by . This book was released on 1892 with total page 924 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Lawyers Reports Annotated written by and published by . This book was released on 1915 with total page 2082 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: