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Book The Effect of Hydrogen on Fatigue Crack Growth Rate of AISI 304 Stainless Steel

Download or read book The Effect of Hydrogen on Fatigue Crack Growth Rate of AISI 304 Stainless Steel written by Mohamed Riyad H. Abdelkader and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Dissertation Abstracts International

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 862 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Effect of Frequency Upon the Fatigue Crack Growth of Type 304 Stainless Steel at 1000 F

Download or read book The Effect of Frequency Upon the Fatigue Crack Growth of Type 304 Stainless Steel at 1000 F written by LA. James and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fatigue-crack growth rate of Type 304 stainless steel was studied at 1000 F with cyclic frequencies ranging over approximately 4 1/2 orders of magnitude. It was found that as frequency decreased, the fatigue-crack growth rate showed a significant increase, and the behavior could be characterized by an equation of the form da/dN = A(f) [?K]n, where the exponent n represents a constant for all of the frequencies studies.

Book Interstitial Carbon and Nitrogen Effects on the Cryogenic Fatigue Crack Growth of AISI 304 Type Stainless Steels

Download or read book Interstitial Carbon and Nitrogen Effects on the Cryogenic Fatigue Crack Growth of AISI 304 Type Stainless Steels written by RL. Tobler and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Constant-load-amplitude fatigue crack propagation (FCP) rate measurements are reported for AISI 304 (Unified Numbering System [UNS] S30400) type stainless steels having variable carbon-plus-nitrogen (C+N) contents. Rates at stress-intensity factors from 20 to 70 MPa .m1⁄2 were measured using 25-mm-thick compact specimens. The Fe-18Cr-10Ni steels tested exhibited partial martensitic phase transformations during tests at 76 and 4K, but not during tests at 295 K. The behavior varied considerably with composition: at high C+N contents (0.187% by weight or greater) the FCP resistance was lower at 4 than at 295 K, whereas at low C+N contents (0.067% by weight) the FCP resistance was significantly higher at 4 than at 295 K. The improved cryogenic behavior at low C+N contents was associated with a transition in failure micromechanisms.

Book Fatigue Crack Propagation from Notched Specimens of 304 SS in Elevated Temperature Aqueous Environment

Download or read book Fatigue Crack Propagation from Notched Specimens of 304 SS in Elevated Temperature Aqueous Environment written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fatigue crack propagation (FCP) rates for 304 stainless steel (304SS) were determined in 24 degree C and 288 degree C air and 288 degree C water using double-edged notch (DEN) specimens of 304 stainless steel (304 SS). Test performed at matched loading conditions in air and water at 288 degree C with 20-6- cc h[sub]2/kg h[sub]2O provided a direct comparison of the relative crack growth rates in air and water over a wide range of crack growth rates. The DEN crack extension ranged from short cracks (0.03-0.25 mm) to long cracks up to 4.06 mm, which are consistent with conventional deep crack tests. Crack growth rates of 304 SS in water were about 12 times the air rate. This 12X environmental enhancement persisted to crack extensions up to 4.06 mm, far outside the range associated with short crack effects. The large environmental degradation for 304 SS crack growth is consistent with the strong reduction of fatigue life in high hydrogen water. Further, very similar environmental effects w ere reported in fatigue crack growth tests in hydrogen water chemistry (HWC). Most literature data in high hydrogen water show only a mild environmental effect for 304 SS, of order 2.5 times air or less, but the tests were predominantly performed at high cyclic stress intensity or equivalently, high air rates. The environmental effect in low oxygen environments at low stress intensity depends strongly on both the stress ratio, R, and the load rise time, T[sub]r, as recently reported for austenitic stainless steel in BWR water. Fractography was performed for both tests in air and water. At 288 degree C in water, the fracture surfaces were crisply faceted with a crystallographic appearance, and showed striations under high magnification. The cleavage-like facets on the fracture surfaces suggest that hydrogen embrittlement is the primary cause of accelerated cracking.

Book Fatigue Crack Growth Analysis of Stainless Steel Under Mode 1

Download or read book Fatigue Crack Growth Analysis of Stainless Steel Under Mode 1 written by Ahmad Azam Azizan Azlan and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stainless steel is widely used in the industries nowadays due to their good properties of resistance to corrosion and rust. Due to its application in many industries, an analysis of fatigue crack growth was carried out to study the effect of stress ratio. The study of fatigue crack growth is important since fatigue has become a critical issue in industries that plague any structures that is subjected to cyclic and variable loading. A necessary analysis of fatigue crack growth need to be done to study the behaviour of fatigue crack growth. The effect of stress ratio on fatigue crack growth can affect the behavior of fatigue crack growth. In the project, three different stress ratios were used to investigate the effect of stress ratio towards crack growth. As the stress ratio increase, the stress intensity threshold and fracture toughness will decrease. This shows that an increasing stress ratio will lead to material failure. This happens when the stress intensity factor has entered the critical region where it exceeds the fracture toughness value. To remain the material unbroken or fail, the stress intensity factor value must not exceed the value of stress intensity threshold where below the stress intensity threshold value, the material remains stable. An analysis of fatigue crack growth was done using MSC software where the stress analysis is done using MSC PATRAN and MSC NASTRAN. After the results of stress analysis were obtained, the analysis of fatigue crack growth with different stress ratio was done using MSC FATIGUE software. Life prediction of the material is determined using Modified Paris Law equation of Fracture Mechanics. At certain level of stresses, below the endurance limit of the material, the effect of stress ratio does not affecting the life of the material. This is because the stress is not big enough to break the material.

Book Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of Different Stainless Steels in Pressurized Water Reactor Environments

Download or read book Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of Different Stainless Steels in Pressurized Water Reactor Environments written by C. Amzallag and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An experimental program has been conducted in order to determine the fatigue crack growth rate (FCGR) curves of different stainless steels for nuclear pressure vessels and pipings in pressurized water reactor environments and to define reference fatigue crack growth rate curves for these materials. The parameters studied are: the steel structure, the load ratio (R), and the water chemistry. A slight, but clear effect of environment was observed for the five steels studied. The paper presents the FCGR curves and the fractographic examinations for the different testing conditions and stresses the differences between FCGR behavior of stainless steels and low-alloy steels.

Book Metals Abstracts

Download or read book Metals Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Size Effects on the Fatigue Crack Growth Rate of Type 304 Stainless Steel

Download or read book Size Effects on the Fatigue Crack Growth Rate of Type 304 Stainless Steel written by WR. Brose and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Planar size effects on the fatigue crack growth rate of AISI Type 304 stainless steel characterized by linear-elastic fracture mechanics were experimentally investigated. Constant-load amplitude tests were conducted on precracked compact specimens ranging in width from 2.54 to 40.64 cm (1 to 16 in.). The da/dN versus ?K data are compared on the basis of several size criteria which are intended to limit plasticity and thus enable linear-elastic analysis of the data. Also, the cyclic J-integral method of testing and analysis was employed in the fatigue tests of several specimens undergoing gross plasticity. The cyclic J crack growth rate data agree well with that from the linear-elastic tests. It is argued that an appropriate size criterion for linear-elastic tests must limit the size of the monotonic plastic zone and thus be based on Kmax, the maximum stress intensity. While the size criteria considered vary widely in the amount of plasticity they allow, they provide comparable correlations of crack growth rate. Thus the use of the most liberal criterion is justified.

Book Influence of Overload and Temperature on Stress Corrosion Crack Growth Behavior in a Low Alloy Steel

Download or read book Influence of Overload and Temperature on Stress Corrosion Crack Growth Behavior in a Low Alloy Steel written by SK. Putatunda and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An investigation was carried out to examine the influence of temperature and overload plastic zone size on stress corrosion crack (SCC) growth behavior in a low-alloy steel. Compact tension specimens with TL orientation prepared from SAE 4140 steel in hardened and tempered condition were used. Two pertinent variable conditions were chosen: (1) cold deionized water at 23°C and (2) hot deionized water at 80°C. The specimens were precracked in fatigue and then overloaded to various extent (5, 10, 25, and 50%). The SCC behavior of these specimens was studied, keeping them submerged in hot and cold deionized water.

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 1278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Thermal and Environmental Effects in Fatigue

Download or read book Thermal and Environmental Effects in Fatigue written by C. E. Jaske and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: